By organism › Green plants › Fabaceae › Cytisus scoparius

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ctenocallis setosa occurs in Japan as a new adventive aphid on the naturalized plant Cytisus scoparius.

Taxon: Cytisus scopariusCytisus scopariuse0
Interactor: Ctenocallis setosaCtenocallis setosae1herbivore
Outcome: occurrence of a new adventive speciese1
Setting: Japane0

Verbatim

e0
“a naturalized plant, Cytisus scoparius (L.) Link (Fabaceae) in Japan”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 269–337

e1
“documenting the occurrence of a new adventive species, Ctenocallis setosa (Kaltenbach, 1846) in the country”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 339–446

Title

Ctenocallis setosa (Kaltenbach, 1846) (Hemiptera, Aphididae), a new adventive species in Japan

DAISUKE SASAKI; AKIHIDE KOGUCHI Journal of Insect Biodiversity 2025. doi:10.12976/jib/2025.63.2.3

Other claims from this paper (3)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ctenocallis setosa on Cytisus scoparius is a first record from Asia.

Taxon: Cytisus scopariusCytisus scopariuse0
Interactor: Ctenocallis setosaCtenocallis setosae1herbivore
Outcome: first recorde2
Setting: Asiae2

Verbatim

e0
“a naturalized plant, Cytisus scoparius (L.) Link (Fabaceae) in Japan”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 269–337

e1
“documenting the occurrence of a new adventive species, Ctenocallis setosa (Kaltenbach, 1846) in the country”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 339–446

e2
“This represents the first record of this species also from Asia”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 448–511

Title

Ctenocallis setosa (Kaltenbach, 1846) (Hemiptera, Aphididae), a new adventive species in Japan

DAISUKE SASAKI; AKIHIDE KOGUCHI Journal of Insect Biodiversity 2025. doi:10.12976/jib/2025.63.2.3

Other claims from this paper (3)

Observationobservedoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The paper provides photographs and morphological redescriptions of the viviparae and sexuals of this aphid recorded on Cytisus scoparius.

Taxon: Cytisus scopariusCytisus scopariuse0
Outcome: morphological redescriptionse3

Verbatim

e0
“a naturalized plant, Cytisus scoparius (L.) Link (Fabaceae) in Japan”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 269–337

e3
“provides the photographs and morphological redescriptions of its viviparae (apterous and alate) and sexuals (oviparae and alate males)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 607–741

Title

Ctenocallis setosa (Kaltenbach, 1846) (Hemiptera, Aphididae), a new adventive species in Japan

DAISUKE SASAKI; AKIHIDE KOGUCHI Journal of Insect Biodiversity 2025. doi:10.12976/jib/2025.63.2.3

Other claims from this paper (3)

Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The aphid shows a monoecious holocyclic life cycle in Japan on Cytisus scoparius, with no host alternation in summer (author suggestion).

Taxon: Cytisus scopariusCytisus scopariuse0
Outcome: monoecious holocyclic life cyclee4
Qualifier: absence of host alternation during summere4
Setting: Japane4

Verbatim

e0
“a naturalized plant, Cytisus scoparius (L.) Link (Fabaceae) in Japan”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 269–337

e4
“this species exhibits a monoecious holocyclic life cycle in Japan, characterized by the sexual morph production for laying overwintering eggs in fall and the absence of host alternation during summer”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 791–990

Title

Ctenocallis setosa (Kaltenbach, 1846) (Hemiptera, Aphididae), a new adventive species in Japan

DAISUKE SASAKI; AKIHIDE KOGUCHI Journal of Insect Biodiversity 2025. doi:10.12976/jib/2025.63.2.3

Other claims from this paper (3)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In Cytisus scoparius, photosynthesis is restricted to ridged stems derived from stipular tissues, after leaves are shed under dry conditions.

Taxon: cytisus scopariusCytisus scopariuse0
Organ / stage: ridged stemse0
Outcome: photosynthesis is restricted to ridged stemse0
Qualifier: sheds leaves under dry conditionse1

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

t0
“structures of the Fabaceae”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–97

e0
“In cytisus scoparius photosynthesis is restricted to ridged stems derived from highly modified stipular tissues fused to the stem”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2–131

e1
“Cytisus scoparius sheds leaves under dry conditions and photosynthesis is then restricted to ridged stems”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1227–1332

Title

Morphological and anatomical variations in stem-related photosynthetic structures of the Fabaceae

Veit M. Dörken; Philip G. Ladd; Robert F. Parsons Flora 2025. doi:10.1016/j.flora.2025.152693

Other claims from this paper (15)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The exotic shrub Cytisus scoparius was frequent at the site.

Taxon: Cytisus scopariusCytisus scopariuse4
Outcome: frequente4

Verbatim

e4
“while the exotic shrub Cytisus scoparius was frequent”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 990–1043

Title

Vegetation-environment relationships in the regenerating shrubland of Remus Hill, Cass, in the eastern South Island high country

Yinpeng Wang; Frank Ashwood; Sarah Wyse New Zealand Journal of Ecology 2025. doi:10.20417/nzjecol.49.3613

Other claims from this paper (4)

Observationauthor interpretationreview summarybasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Stem photosynthesis supplies about 40% of broom carbon fixation.

Taxon: Cytisus scopariusCytisus scopariust0
Outcome: net carbon fixation coming from stem photosynthesise0
Value: 40%e0

Verbatim

e0
“c . 40% of net carbon fixation coming from stem photosynthesis”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 626–688

t0
“Cytisus scoparius”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–58

Title

Biological Flora of Britain and Ireland: Cytisus scoparius *

Peter A. Thomas; Monika Dering; Grzegorz Iszkuło; et al. Journal of Ecology 2025. doi:10.1111/1365-2745.70057

Other claims from this paper (14)

Observation Broom is shade intolerant and drought tolerant.
Observation Broom can shed leaves in inclement periods.
Observation Broom occupies lowland open disturbed habitats and open woodland.
Observation Broom is widespread in Britain, Ireland and Europe.
Mechanism Introduced broom is often invasive because of prolific seeding and rapid spread.
Observation Broom thrives in oceanic climate moist soils and can invade arid poor soils.
Observation Root nodule bacteria supply 50% of broom nitrogen.
Observation Broom is an obligate seeder.
Observation Broom pollination chiefly involves bees able to trigger explosive pollination.
Observation Broom seeds disperse explosively and are secondarily moved by ants.
Mechanism The impermeable seed coat produces high dormancy and a substantial broom seed bank.
Observation British and Irish broom populations show little decline and are not threatened with extinction.
Observation Introduced broom can spread rapidly despite browsing.
Observation Insect biological control with mechanical or chemical treatment shows some promise.

Observationauthor interpretationreview summarybasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Broom can shed leaves in inclement periods.

Taxon: Cytisus scopariusCytisus scopariust0
Outcome: shed leaves in inclement periodse0

Verbatim

e0
“an ability to shed leaves in inclement periods”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 693–739

t0
“Cytisus scoparius”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–58

Title

Biological Flora of Britain and Ireland: Cytisus scoparius *

Peter A. Thomas; Monika Dering; Grzegorz Iszkuło; et al. Journal of Ecology 2025. doi:10.1111/1365-2745.70057

Other claims from this paper (14)

Observation Broom is shade intolerant and drought tolerant.
Observation Stem photosynthesis supplies about 40% of broom carbon fixation.
Observation Broom occupies lowland open disturbed habitats and open woodland.
Observation Broom is widespread in Britain, Ireland and Europe.
Mechanism Introduced broom is often invasive because of prolific seeding and rapid spread.
Observation Broom thrives in oceanic climate moist soils and can invade arid poor soils.
Observation Root nodule bacteria supply 50% of broom nitrogen.
Observation Broom is an obligate seeder.
Observation Broom pollination chiefly involves bees able to trigger explosive pollination.
Observation Broom seeds disperse explosively and are secondarily moved by ants.
Mechanism The impermeable seed coat produces high dormancy and a substantial broom seed bank.
Observation British and Irish broom populations show little decline and are not threatened with extinction.
Observation Introduced broom can spread rapidly despite browsing.
Observation Insect biological control with mechanical or chemical treatment shows some promise.

Observationauthor interpretationreview summarybasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Broom occupies lowland open disturbed habitats and open woodland.

Taxon: Cytisus scopariusCytisus scopariust0
Outcome: lowland, open, disturbed habitats but also open woodlande0

Verbatim

e0
“It is at its best in lowland, open, disturbed habitats but also open woodland”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 741–818

t0
“Cytisus scoparius”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–58

Title

Biological Flora of Britain and Ireland: Cytisus scoparius *

Peter A. Thomas; Monika Dering; Grzegorz Iszkuło; et al. Journal of Ecology 2025. doi:10.1111/1365-2745.70057

Other claims from this paper (14)

Observation Broom is shade intolerant and drought tolerant.
Observation Stem photosynthesis supplies about 40% of broom carbon fixation.
Observation Broom can shed leaves in inclement periods.
Observation Broom is widespread in Britain, Ireland and Europe.
Mechanism Introduced broom is often invasive because of prolific seeding and rapid spread.
Observation Broom thrives in oceanic climate moist soils and can invade arid poor soils.
Observation Root nodule bacteria supply 50% of broom nitrogen.
Observation Broom is an obligate seeder.
Observation Broom pollination chiefly involves bees able to trigger explosive pollination.
Observation Broom seeds disperse explosively and are secondarily moved by ants.
Mechanism The impermeable seed coat produces high dormancy and a substantial broom seed bank.
Observation British and Irish broom populations show little decline and are not threatened with extinction.
Observation Introduced broom can spread rapidly despite browsing.
Observation Insect biological control with mechanical or chemical treatment shows some promise.

Observationauthor interpretationreview summarybasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Broom is widespread in Britain, Ireland and Europe.

Taxon: Cytisus scopariusCytisus scopariust0
Outcome: widespreade0
Setting: Britain, Ireland and much of Europee0

Verbatim

e0
“widespread across Britain, Ireland and much of Europe”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 820–873

t0
“Cytisus scoparius”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–58

Title

Biological Flora of Britain and Ireland: Cytisus scoparius *

Peter A. Thomas; Monika Dering; Grzegorz Iszkuło; et al. Journal of Ecology 2025. doi:10.1111/1365-2745.70057

Other claims from this paper (14)

Observation Broom is shade intolerant and drought tolerant.
Observation Stem photosynthesis supplies about 40% of broom carbon fixation.
Observation Broom can shed leaves in inclement periods.
Observation Broom occupies lowland open disturbed habitats and open woodland.
Mechanism Introduced broom is often invasive because of prolific seeding and rapid spread.
Observation Broom thrives in oceanic climate moist soils and can invade arid poor soils.
Observation Root nodule bacteria supply 50% of broom nitrogen.
Observation Broom is an obligate seeder.
Observation Broom pollination chiefly involves bees able to trigger explosive pollination.
Observation Broom seeds disperse explosively and are secondarily moved by ants.
Mechanism The impermeable seed coat produces high dormancy and a substantial broom seed bank.
Observation British and Irish broom populations show little decline and are not threatened with extinction.
Observation Introduced broom can spread rapidly despite browsing.
Observation Insect biological control with mechanical or chemical treatment shows some promise.

Cytisus scoparius 508 claims

508 claims