Paper · 2004 · DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)

The effect of sulphur fertilisation on yield and technological parameters of spring wheat grain

Pavel Ryant; Luděk Hřivna

9
claims
18
verbatim quotes
5
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-sa

Abstract

The objective of the present study was to estimate the effect of elementary sulphur and of other sulphur fertilisers on the yield and qualitative parameters of spring wheat. This topic was studied in the form of a pot trial in a vegetation hall in 2003. Each pot was filled with 6 kg of a mixture of fluvisoil and sand, pH 6.9; content of available P 83; K 103 (with additional fertilising to 171); Ca 2058; Mg 184; total water-soluble sulphur 22 and sulphur sulphate 18 mg kg-1. The following variants were applied in the trial: 1. Control. 2. Elementary sulphur applied into the soil. 3. Ammonium sulphate. 4. Pregips H gypsum. 5. Foliar application of elementary sulphur. Basic fertilisation consisted of an application of 0.61 g of nitrogen and 0.24 g of sulphur per pot, with the exception of the last variant, where two foliar doses of elementary sulphur were applied, i.e. 0.026 and 0.019 g of S per pot in DC 31 DC 57, respectively. The results were evaluated by means of variance analysis, and Tukey’s test was used for subsequent tests of significance of differences among the variants. The results of the one-year vegetation pot trial where various fertilisers containing sulphur were applied to spring wheat can be summarised as follows: Applications of elementary sulphur resulted in the highest grain yields; In the variant where elementary sulphur was applied to the soil the uptake of nitrogen by the grain was the highest and the exploitation of nitrogenous fertilisers was the best; The content of sulphur in the grain as the requirement for good baking quality was insufficient and the best results were achieved after foliar application of elementary sulphur; Compared to the standard, the content of nitrogenous substances was low, and was the highest in the variant where Pregips H gypsum was applied; The falling number was above 400 s signalising a low specific volume of bakery products and a dry and crumbly crumb; Applications of ammonium sulphate gave the best results in terms of the 1000-grain weight and proportion of grain over 2.5 mm on the sieve; The application of elementary sulphur into the soil did not reduce the soil pH and after harvest provided the highest supply of available sulphur in the soil.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-sa. Read at the source ↗

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Elementary sulphur produced the highest wheat grain yields.

Taxon
spring wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment
elementary sulphure0
Outcome
grain yieldse0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“spring wheat grain”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–95 · show in text ↑
e0

“Applications of elementary sulphur resulted in the highest grain yields”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1250–1321 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil applied elementary sulphur gave the highest grain nitrogen uptake.

Taxon
spring wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment
elementary sulphur was applied to the soile0
Outcome
uptake of nitrogen by the graine0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“spring wheat grain”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–95 · show in text ↑
e0

“In the variant where elementary sulphur was applied to the soil the uptake of nitrogen by the grain was the highest”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1323–1438 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil applied elementary sulphur gave the best exploitation of nitrogenous fertilizers.

Taxon
spring wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment
elementary sulphur was applied to the soile0
Outcome
exploitation of nitrogenous fertiliserse0
Direction
beste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“spring wheat grain”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–95 · show in text ↑
e0

“In the variant where elementary sulphur was applied to the soil the uptake of nitrogen by the grain was the highest and the exploitation of nitrogenous fertilisers was the best”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1323–1499 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Wheat grain sulphur content was insufficient for good baking quality, with the best results after foliar elementary sulphur.

Taxon
spring wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment
foliar application of elementary sulphure0
Outcome
content of sulphur in the graine0
Direction
beste0
Qualifier
insufficiente0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“spring wheat grain”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–95 · show in text ↑
e0

“The content of sulphur in the grain as the requirement for good baking quality was insufficient and the best results were achieved after foliar application of elementary sulphur”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1501–1678 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Wheat grain nitrogenous substances were low versus the standard and highest with Pregips H gypsum.

Taxon
spring wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment
Pregips H gypsume0
Outcome
content of nitrogenous substancese0
Direction
higheste0
Comparator
standarde0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“spring wheat grain”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–95 · show in text ↑
e0

“Compared to the standard, the content of nitrogenous substances was low, and was the highest in the variant where Pregips H gypsum was applied”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1680–1822 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Wheat grain falling number exceeded 400 s, indicating poor bread characteristics.

Taxon
spring wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Outcome
falling numbere0
Direction
abovee0
Value
400 se0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“spring wheat grain”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–95 · show in text ↑
e0

“The falling number was above 400 s signalising a low specific volume of bakery products and a dry and crumbly crumb”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1824–1939 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ammonium sulphate gave the best 1000 grain weight and proportion of grain over 2.5 mm.

Taxon
spring wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment
ammonium sulphatee0
Outcome
1000-grain weight and proportion of grain over 2.5 mm on the sievee0
Direction
beste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“spring wheat grain”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–95 · show in text ↑
e0

“Applications of ammonium sulphate gave the best results in terms of the 1000-grain weight and proportion of grain over 2.5 mm on the sieve”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1941–2079 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil applied elementary sulphur did not reduce soil pH.

Taxon
spring wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment
application of elementary sulphur into the soile0
Outcome
soil pHe0
Direction
did not reducee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“spring wheat grain”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–95 · show in text ↑
e0

“The application of elementary sulphur into the soil did not reduce the soil pH”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2081–2159 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil applied elementary sulphur provided the highest available soil sulphur after harvest.

Taxon
spring wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment
application of elementary sulphur into the soile0
Outcome
supply of available sulphur in the soile0
Direction
higheste0
Qualifier
after harveste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“spring wheat grain”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–95 · show in text ↑
e0

“The application of elementary sulphur into the soil did not reduce the soil pH and after harvest provided the highest supply of available sulphur in the soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2081–2238 · show in text ↑

sulfur atom · soil: chemistry · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results differ

6 papers: 4 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

ammonium sulfate · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results differ

32 papers: 27 positive, 5 negative or no effect

26 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

28 papers more in this group

See all 32 papers →

sulfur atom · nutrient: content · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results differ

66 papers: 51 positive, 15 negative or no effect

50 papers in the same direction as this paper · 15 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

62 papers more in this group

See all 66 papers →

sulfur atom · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results differ

148 papers: 124 positive, 24 negative or no effect

123 papers in the same direction as this paper · 23 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

144 papers more in this group

See all 148 papers →

sulfur atom · molecular: metabolites · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

39 papers: 36 positive, 3 negative or no effect

35 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

35 papers more in this group

See all 39 papers →

application · molecular: metabolites · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

115 papers: 97 positive, 18 negative or no effect

96 papers in the same direction as this paper · 18 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

111 papers more in this group

See all 115 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.