Abstract
A field experiment conducted at New Delhi during 2001 - 02 on a sandy loam soil analysing low in soil available P revealed that broad-bed and furrow system of planting recorded higher biomass and grain yield of pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp), pigeonpea equivalent yield, N and P uptake, water use efficiency, net returns, and P use efficiency over flat planting. Post-monsoon irrigation at 0.4 IWJCPE ratio gave higher biomass and grain yield of pigeonpea, pigeonpea equivalent yield, N and P uptake, net returns, and P use efficiency, but lower water-use efficiency and residual P at harvest over uninigated pigeonpea. The blackgram (Vigna mungo L. Hepper) intercropping did not affect yield and nutrient uptake in pigeonpea, but recorded higher pigeonpea equivalent yield, net returns, and water and P use efficiency. The soil had lower available P status at harvest after intercropping as compared with sole pigeonpea. Application of P up to 17.2 kgha enhanced biomass and grain yield of pigeonpea and grain yield of blackgram, total N and P uptake in the cropping system, P use efficiency and residual soil P at harvest. However, 34.4 kg Piha recorded higher biomass yield of blackgram, pigeonpea equivalent yield, net returns and water-use efficiency.
Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗
The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 13
Claim · model-written summary
Broad-bed and furrow planting increased pigeonpea biomass, grain and equivalent yield, and nutrient uptake over flat planting.
- Taxon
- pigeonpea
Cajanus cajane0 - Treatment
- broad-bed and furrow system of plantinge0
- Outcome
- biomass and grain yielde0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- flat plantinge0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“broad-bed and furrow system of planting recorded higher biomass and grain yield of pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp), pigeonpea equivalent yield, N and P uptake, water use efficiency, net returns, and P use efficiency over flat planting”
Claim · model-written summary
Broad-bed and furrow planting increased pigeonpea water and P use efficiency and net returns.
- Taxon
- pigeonpea
Cajanus cajane0 - Treatment
- broad-bed and furrow system of plantinge0
- Outcome
- water use efficiency, net returns, and P use efficiencye0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- flat plantinge0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“broad-bed and furrow system of planting recorded higher biomass and grain yield of pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp), pigeonpea equivalent yield, N and P uptake, water use efficiency, net returns, and P use efficiency over flat planting”
Claim · model-written summary
Post-monsoon irrigation increased pigeonpea biomass, grain and equivalent yield.
- Taxon
- pigeonpea
Cajanus cajane0 - Treatment
- Post-monsoon irrigation at 0.4 IWJCPE ratioe0
- Outcome
- biomass and grain yield of pigeonpea, pigeonpea equivalent yielde0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- uninigated pigeonpeae0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Post-monsoon irrigation at 0.4 IWJCPE ratio gave higher biomass and grain yield of pigeonpea, pigeonpea equivalent yield, N and P uptake, net returns, and P use efficiency, but lower water-use efficiency and residual P at harvest over uninigated pigeonpea.”
Claim · model-written summary
Post-monsoon irrigation increased N and P uptake, net returns, and P use efficiency.
- Taxon
- pigeonpea
Cajanus cajane0 - Treatment
- Post-monsoon irrigation at 0.4 IWJCPE ratioe0
- Outcome
- N and P uptake, net returns, and P use efficiencye0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- uninigated pigeonpeae0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Post-monsoon irrigation at 0.4 IWJCPE ratio gave higher biomass and grain yield of pigeonpea, pigeonpea equivalent yield, N and P uptake, net returns, and P use efficiency, but lower water-use efficiency and residual P at harvest over uninigated pigeonpea.”
Claim · model-written summary
Post-monsoon irrigation lowered pigeonpea water-use efficiency and residual soil P at harvest.
- Taxon
- pigeonpea
Cajanus cajane0 - Treatment
- Post-monsoon irrigation at 0.4 IWJCPE ratioe0
- Outcome
- water-use efficiency and residual P at harveste0
- Direction
- lowere0
- Comparator
- uninigated pigeonpeae0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Post-monsoon irrigation at 0.4 IWJCPE ratio gave higher biomass and grain yield of pigeonpea, pigeonpea equivalent yield, N and P uptake, net returns, and P use efficiency, but lower water-use efficiency and residual P at harvest over uninigated pigeonpea.”
Claim · model-written summary
Blackgram intercropping did not affect pigeonpea yield and nutrient uptake.
- Taxon
- pigeonpea
Cajanus cajane0 - Treatment
- blackgram (Vigna mungo L. Hepper) intercroppinge0
- Outcome
- yield and nutrient uptakee0
- Direction
- did not affecte0
- Comparator
- solet0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The blackgram (Vigna mungo L. Hepper) intercropping did not affect yield and nutrient uptake in pigeonpea”
t0“sole and intercropped pigeonpea”
Claim · model-written summary
Blackgram intercropping increased pigeonpea equivalent yield, net returns, and water and P use efficiency.
- Taxon
- pigeonpea
Cajanus cajant0 - Treatment
- intercroppedt0
- Outcome
- pigeonpea equivalent yield, net returns, and water and P use efficiencye0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- solet0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“but recorded higher pigeonpea equivalent yield, net returns, and water and P use efficiency”
t0“sole and intercropped pigeonpea”
Claim · model-written summary
Intercropping lowered available soil P at harvest compared with sole pigeonpea.
- Taxon
- pigeonpea
Cajanus cajane0 - Treatment
- intercroppinge0
- Outcome
- soil had lower available P status at harveste0
- Direction
- lowere0
- Comparator
- sole pigeonpeae0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The soil had lower available P status at harvest after intercropping as compared with sole pigeonpea.”
Claim · model-written summary
P application up to 17.2 kgha enhanced pigeonpea biomass and grain yield and blackgram grain yield.
- Taxon
- pigeonpea
Cajanus cajane0 - Treatment
- Application of P up to 17.2 kghae0
- Outcome
- biomass and grain yield of pigeonpeae0
- Direction
- enhancede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Application of P up to 17.2 kgha enhanced biomass and grain yield of pigeonpea and grain yield of blackgram, total N and P uptake in the cropping system, P use efficiency and residual soil P at harvest.”
Claim · model-written summary
P application up to 17.2 kgha enhanced blackgram grain yield.
- Taxon
- blackgram
Vigna mungoe0 - Treatment
- Application of P up to 17.2 kghae0
- Outcome
- grain yield of blackgrame0
- Direction
- enhancede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Application of P up to 17.2 kgha enhanced biomass and grain yield of pigeonpea and grain yield of blackgram, total N and P uptake in the cropping system, P use efficiency and residual soil P at harvest.”
Claim · model-written summary
P application up to 17.2 kgha enhanced nutrient uptake, P use efficiency and residual soil P.
- Taxon
- pigeonpea
Cajanus cajane0 - Treatment
- Application of P up to 17.2 kghae0
- Outcome
- total N and P uptake in the cropping system, P use efficiency and residual soil P at harveste0
- Direction
- enhancede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Application of P up to 17.2 kgha enhanced biomass and grain yield of pigeonpea and grain yield of blackgram, total N and P uptake in the cropping system, P use efficiency and residual soil P at harvest.”
Claim · model-written summary
34.4 kg Piha gave higher blackgram biomass yield.
- Taxon
- blackgram
Vigna mungoe0 - Treatment
- 34.4 kg Pihae0
- Outcome
- biomass yield of blackgrame0
- Direction
- highere0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“34.4 kg Piha recorded higher biomass yield of blackgram, pigeonpea equivalent yield, net returns and water-use efficiency.”
Claim · model-written summary
34.4 kg Piha gave higher pigeonpea equivalent yield, net returns and water-use efficiency.
- Taxon
- pigeonpea
Cajanus cajane0 - Treatment
- 34.4 kg Pihae0
- Outcome
- pigeonpea equivalent yield, net returns and water-use efficiencye0
- Direction
- highere0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“34.4 kg Piha recorded higher biomass yield of blackgram, pigeonpea equivalent yield, net returns and water-use efficiency.”
The same questions in other papers
Vigna mungo · yield · Cajanus cajan (pigeon pea)Positive and negative results
3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 20 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
- positive
20 papers more in this group
See all 24 papers →phosphorus · yield · Cajanus cajan (pigeon pea)Results differ
59 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction
- positive
- no effect
- no effect
59 papers more in this group
See all 63 papers →intercropping · yield · Cajanus cajan (pigeon pea)Results differ
93 papers in the same direction as this paper · 22 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative
- positive
- positive
- negative
113 papers more in this group
See all 117 papers →irrigation · physiology: water · Cajanus cajan (pigeon pea)Positive and negative results
8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction
- negative
- negative
- positive
7 papers more in this group
See all 11 papers →irrigation · yield · Cajanus cajan (pigeon pea)Results agree
50 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
47 papers more in this group
See all 51 papers →phosphorus · yield · Vigna mungo (black gram)Results agree
69 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
66 papers more in this group
See all 70 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.