Paper · 2013 · American Journal of Plant Sciences

Influence of Organic Manures on Yield and Quality of Rice (Oryza sativa L.) and Blackgram (Vigna mungo L.) in Rice-Blackgram Cropping Sequence

S. P. Sangeetha; A. Balakrishnan; P. Devasenapathy

6
claims
7
verbatim quotes
20
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Field experiments were conducted at Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore during rabi and summer seasons of 2007-2008 and 2008-2009 to study the influence of organic manures (enriched farmyard manure compost, vermicompost, farmyard manure + neem cake, enriched farmyard manure compost + vermicompost + farmyard manure, composted poultry manure and enriched poultry manure compost) and recommended NPK fertilizers on yield and quality of rice and blackgram in rice-blackgram cropping sequence. Based on field experiments, it was found that the application of enriched poultry manure compost on equal N basis (2.3 t·ha-1) recorded higher yield attributes and grain yield of rice (4675 kg·ha-1 in 2007 and 4953 kg·ha-1 in 2008), which was however comparable with composted poultry manure. The application of recommended NPK fertilizers recorded higher physical characteristics and cooking qualities of rice, which was comparable with enriched poultry manure compost. Higher sensory score was registered in enriched poultry manure compost as compared to recommended NPK through fertilizers. After harvesting of rice, the residual effect of enriched poultry manure compost and composted poultry manure applied to preceding rice crop improved yield attributes and yield of succeeding blackgram.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Enriched poultry manure compost increased rice yield attributes and grain yield in 2007.

Treatment
enriched poultry manure compost on equal N basis (2.3 t·ha-1)e0
Outcome
yield attributes and grain yield of ricee0
Direction
highere0
Value
4675 kg·ha-1e0
Comparator
composted poultry manuree0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the application of enriched poultry manure compost on equal N basis (2.3 t·ha-1) recorded higher yield attributes and grain yield of rice (4675 kg·ha-1 in 2007 and 4953 kg·ha-1 in 2008), which was however comparable with composted poultry manure.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 548–794 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Enriched poultry manure compost increased rice yield attributes and grain yield in 2008.

Treatment
enriched poultry manure compost on equal N basis (2.3 t·ha-1)e0
Outcome
yield attributes and grain yield of ricee0
Direction
highere0
Value
4953 kg·ha-1e0
Comparator
composted poultry manuree0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the application of enriched poultry manure compost on equal N basis (2.3 t·ha-1) recorded higher yield attributes and grain yield of rice (4675 kg·ha-1 in 2007 and 4953 kg·ha-1 in 2008), which was however comparable with composted poultry manure.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 548–794 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Recommended NPK produced higher rice physical and cooking qualities, comparable to enriched compost.

Treatment
recommended NPK fertilizerse0
Outcome
physical characteristics and cooking qualities of ricee0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
enriched poultry manure composte0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The application of recommended NPK fertilizers recorded higher physical characteristics and cooking qualities of rice, which was comparable with enriched poultry manure compost.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 795–972 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Enriched compost gave higher rice sensory scores than recommended NPK.

Treatment
enriched poultry manure composte0
Outcome
sensory scoree0
Direction
Highere0
Comparator
recommended NPKe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Higher sensory score was registered in enriched poultry manure compost as compared to recommended NPK through fertilizers.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 973–1095 · show in text ↑
t0

“Yield and Quality of Rice”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · abstract, characters 425–450 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Residual enriched poultry compost improved succeeding blackgram yield attributes and yield.

Taxon
blackgramVigna mungoe0
Treatment
enriched poultry manure composte0
Outcome
yield attributes and yield of succeeding blackgrame0
Direction
improvede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna mungo
Vigna mungo · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the residual effect of enriched poultry manure compost and composted poultry manure applied to preceding rice crop improved yield attributes and yield of succeeding blackgram.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1122–1297 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Residual composted poultry manure improved succeeding blackgram yield attributes and yield.

Taxon
blackgramVigna mungoe0
Treatment
composted poultry manuree0
Outcome
yield attributes and yield of succeeding blackgrame0
Direction
improvede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna mungo
Vigna mungo · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the residual effect of enriched poultry manure compost and composted poultry manure applied to preceding rice crop improved yield attributes and yield of succeeding blackgram.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1122–1297 · show in text ↑

fertilization · quality: general · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

131 papers: 102 positive, 29 negative or no effect

101 papers in the same direction as this paper · 27 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

127 papers more in this group

See all 131 papers →

fertilization · organism · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

135 papers: 113 positive, 22 negative or no effect

112 papers in the same direction as this paper · 19 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. no effect

131 papers more in this group

See all 135 papers →

fertilization · yield · Vigna mungo (black gram)Positive and negative results

199 papers: 197 positive, 2 negative or no effect

196 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. no effect

195 papers more in this group

See all 199 papers →

fertilization · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

3,455 papers: 3,183 positive, 272 negative or no effect

3,182 papers in the same direction as this paper · 207 in the opposite direction · 65 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

3,451 papers more in this group

See all 3,455 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.