Paper · 2008 · Journal of the Japanese Society for Horticultural Science

Effect of Fertigation Management and the Composition of Nutrient Solution on the Yield and Quality of High Soluble Solid Content Tomatoes

Shahnaz Sarkar; Yoshikazu Kiriiwa; Masanobu Endo; et al.

10
claims
20
verbatim quotes
6
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The present experiment was conducted to clarify the effects of different fertigation systems (drip or sub fertigation) in combination with 2 formulae of nutrient solution (modified Enshi formulation or Shizudai tomato formulation) at EC 4 dS·m−1 on the response of “High soluble solid content tomato” grown in soilless culture systems from September, 2005 to February, 2006. The growth, total yield and size of fruit decreased in the sub fertigation system regardless of the nutrient solution formulation. On the other hand, the soluble solid content was higher in the sub fertigation system. Sub fertigation inhibited water uptake compared to drip fertigation. EC of the medium solution was higher in the sub than drip fertigation system, and higher with the Shizudai than the Enshi formulation. The highest and lowest EC values were 29.6 and 16.1 dS·m−1 in Sub × Shizudai and Drip × Enshi treatment, respectively. The matric potential of medium in the sub fertigation system was higher than that in the drip fertigation system. The proline concentration of leaves taken on November 17 and December 2 was higher in the sub than the drip fertigation system regardless of the nutrient solution formulation. Judging from the above results, growth and yield suppression in the sub fertigation system seems to be mainly caused by salinity stress, not by water stress.

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Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sub fertigation reduced growth, yield and fruit size across nutrient formulations.

Treatment
sub fertigation systeme0
Outcome
growth, total yield and size of fruite0
Direction
decreasede0
Qualifier
regardless of the nutrient solution formulatione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The growth, total yield and size of fruit decreased in the sub fertigation system regardless of the nutrient solution formulation.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 375–505 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 129–137 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sub fertigation increased fruit soluble solid content.

Treatment
sub fertigation systeme0
Outcome
soluble solid contente0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the soluble solid content was higher in the sub fertigation system.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 525–592 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 129–137 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sub fertigation inhibited water uptake relative to drip fertigation.

Treatment
Sub fertigatione0
Outcome
water uptakee0
Direction
inhibitede0
Comparator
drip fertigatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Sub fertigation inhibited water uptake compared to drip fertigation.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 593–661 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 129–137 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Medium EC was higher under sub than drip fertigation.

Treatment
sube0
Outcome
EC of the medium solutione0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
drip fertigation systeme0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“EC of the medium solution was higher in the sub than drip fertigation system”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 662–738 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 129–137 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Medium EC was higher with Shizudai than Enshi formulation.

Treatment
Shizudaie0
Outcome
ECe0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
Enshi formulatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“EC of the medium solution was higher in the sub than drip fertigation system, and higher with the Shizudai than the Enshi formulation.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 662–796 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 129–137 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sub × Shizudai had the highest medium EC at 29.6 dS·m−1.

Treatment
Sub × Shizudaie0
Outcome
higheste0
Value
29.6e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest and lowest EC values were 29.6 and 16.1 dS·m−1 in Sub × Shizudai and Drip × Enshi treatment, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 797–915 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 129–137 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drip × Enshi had the lowest medium EC at 16.1 dS·m−1.

Treatment
Drip × Enshie0
Outcome
loweste0
Value
16.1 dS·m−1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest and lowest EC values were 29.6 and 16.1 dS·m−1 in Sub × Shizudai and Drip × Enshi treatment, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 797–915 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 129–137 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sub fertigation raised medium matric potential relative to drip fertigation.

Treatment
sub fertigation systeme0
Outcome
matric potential of mediume0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
drip fertigation systeme0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The matric potential of medium in the sub fertigation system was higher than that in the drip fertigation system.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 916–1029 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 129–137 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf proline concentration was higher with sub than drip fertigation on the two sampling dates.

Treatment
sube0
Outcome
proline concentration of leavese0
Direction
highere0
Qualifier
November 17 and December 2e0
Comparator
drip fertigation systeme0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The proline concentration of leaves taken on November 17 and December 2 was higher in the sub than the drip fertigation system regardless of the nutrient solution formulation.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1030–1205 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 129–137 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Authors attributed growth and yield suppression under sub fertigation mainly to salinity stress.

Treatment
sub fertigation systeme0
Outcome
growth and yield suppressione0
Qualifier
salinity stress, not by water stresse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“growth and yield suppression in the sub fertigation system seems to be mainly caused by salinity stress, not by water stress.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1238–1363 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 129–137 · show in text ↑

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