Abstract
Summary Studies on productivity of pigeonpea-wheat cropping systems at the Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi during 1984–6 revealed that wheat following summer pigeonpea and given 120 kg N/ha produced 4–93, as compared with 451 t grain/ha when it succeeded kharif pigeonpea. Intercropping of preceding pigeonpea with dhaincha for green manure, fodder cowpea and greengram (grain) gave higher yields of 4·35, 397 and 3·68 t/ha respectively than the wheat following pigeonpea alone (3·20 t/ha). Similar effects on wheat straw were also recorded. Summer-sown pigeonpea produced 2·38 t grain/ha without any adverse effect of intercrops. However, kharif pigeonpea produced grain yield half of that obtained in the summer-sown crop. Further, the reductions in grain yield of kharif pigeonpea due to dhaincha , cowpea and greengram were 0·60, 0·52 and 030 t/ha, respectively. Summer pigeonpea + dhaincha -wheat and summer pigeonpea+greengram-wheat proved their superiority over other cropping systems.
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Claims 11
Claim · model-written summary
Wheat after summer pigeonpea with 120 kg N/ha yielded higher grain (4–93) than wheat after kharif pigeonpea (451 t grain/ha).
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume0 - Treatment
- summer pigeonpeae0
- Outcome
- graine0
- Direction
- higherinferrede0
- Value
- 4–93e0
- Qualifier
- given 120 kg N/hae0
- Comparator
- kharif pigeonpeae0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“wheat following summer pigeonpea and given 120 kg N/ha produced 4–93, as compared with 451 t grain/ha when it succeeded kharif pigeonpea”
Claim · model-written summary
Wheat after pigeonpea intercropped with dhaincha yielded 4·35 t/ha, higher than wheat after pigeonpea alone (3·20 t/ha).
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivume1
- Treatment
- dhainchae1
- Outcome
- yieldse1
- Direction
- highere1
- Value
- 4·35e1
- Comparator
- wheat following pigeonpea alonee1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“Intercropping of preceding pigeonpea with dhaincha for green manure, fodder cowpea and greengram (grain) gave higher yields of 4·35, 397 and 3·68 t/ha respectively than the wheat following pigeonpea alone (3·20 t/ha)”
Claim · model-written summary
Wheat after pigeonpea intercropped with fodder cowpea yielded 397, higher than wheat after pigeonpea alone (3·20 t/ha).
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivume1
- Treatment
- fodder cowpeae1
- Outcome
- yieldse1
- Direction
- highere1
- Value
- 397e1
- Comparator
- wheat following pigeonpea alonee1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“Intercropping of preceding pigeonpea with dhaincha for green manure, fodder cowpea and greengram (grain) gave higher yields of 4·35, 397 and 3·68 t/ha respectively than the wheat following pigeonpea alone (3·20 t/ha)”
Claim · model-written summary
Wheat after pigeonpea intercropped with greengram yielded 3·68 t/ha, higher than wheat after pigeonpea alone (3·20 t/ha).
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivume1
- Treatment
- greengram (grain)e1
- Outcome
- yieldse1
- Direction
- highere1
- Value
- 3·68e1
- Comparator
- wheat following pigeonpea alonee1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“Intercropping of preceding pigeonpea with dhaincha for green manure, fodder cowpea and greengram (grain) gave higher yields of 4·35, 397 and 3·68 t/ha respectively than the wheat following pigeonpea alone (3·20 t/ha)”
Claim · model-written summary
Intercropping gave a similar increase in wheat straw as in wheat grain.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivume2
- Treatment
- Intercroppinge1
- Outcome
- wheat strawe2
- Direction
- increaseinferrede2
- Comparator
- wheat following pigeonpea alonee1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“Intercropping of preceding pigeonpea with dhaincha for green manure, fodder cowpea and greengram (grain) gave higher yields of 4·35, 397 and 3·68 t/ha respectively than the wheat following pigeonpea alone (3·20 t/ha)”
e2“Similar effects on wheat straw were also recorded”
Claim · model-written summary
Summer-sown pigeonpea produced 2·38 t grain/ha without any adverse effect from intercrops.
- Taxon
- pigeonpea
Cajanus cajane3 - Outcome
- graine3
- Value
- 2·38 t grain/hae3
- Qualifier
- without any adverse effect of intercropse3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e3“Summer-sown pigeonpea produced 2·38 t grain/ha without any adverse effect of intercrops”
Claim · model-written summary
Kharif pigeonpea produced half the grain yield of the summer-sown crop.
- Taxon
- pigeonpeaCajanus cajane4
- Outcome
- grain yielde4
- Direction
- halfe4
- Comparator
- summer-sown crope4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e4“However, kharif pigeonpea produced grain yield half of that obtained in the summer-sown crop”
Claim · model-written summary
Dhaincha reduced kharif pigeonpea grain yield by 0·60 t/ha.
- Taxon
- pigeonpeaCajanus cajane5
- Treatment
- dhainchae5
- Outcome
- grain yielde5
- Direction
- reductionse5
- Value
- 0·60e5
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e5“the reductions in grain yield of kharif pigeonpea due to dhaincha , cowpea and greengram were 0·60, 0·52 and 030 t/ha, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Cowpea reduced kharif pigeonpea grain yield by 0·52 t/ha.
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e5“the reductions in grain yield of kharif pigeonpea due to dhaincha , cowpea and greengram were 0·60, 0·52 and 030 t/ha, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Greengram reduced kharif pigeonpea grain yield by 030 t/ha as written in the abstract.
- Taxon
- pigeonpeaCajanus cajane5
- Treatment
- greengrame5
- Outcome
- grain yielde5
- Direction
- reductionse5
- Value
- 030e5
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e5“the reductions in grain yield of kharif pigeonpea due to dhaincha , cowpea and greengram were 0·60, 0·52 and 030 t/ha, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Summer pigeonpea + dhaincha-wheat and summer pigeonpea + greengram-wheat systems were superior to other cropping systems.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivume6
- Treatment
- Summer pigeonpea + dhaincha -wheat and summer pigeonpea+greengram-wheate6
- Outcome
- superioritye6
- Direction
- superioritye6
- Comparator
- other cropping systemse6
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e6“Summer pigeonpea + dhaincha -wheat and summer pigeonpea+greengram-wheat proved their superiority over other cropping systems”
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