Paper · 2011 · Journal of Plant Nutrition

EFFECTS OF A MULTISTRAIN BIOFERTILIZER AND PHOSPHORUS RATES ON NUTRITION AND GRAIN YIELD OF PADDY RICE ON A SANDY SOIL IN SOUTHERN VIETNAM

Phan Thi Cong; Tran Dang Dung; Nguyen Thanh Hien; et al.

7
claims
16
verbatim quotes
20
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Field experiments during two successive rainy seasons were conducted in southern Vietnam to evaluate the effects of a commercial inoculant biofertilizer (‘BioGro’) and fused magnesium phosphate (FMP) fertilizer on yield and nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) nutrition of rice. Inoculation with BioGro containing a pseudomonad, two bacilli and a soil yeast significantly increased grain yield in the second season and straw yield in both seasons by 3–5%. The FMP fertilizer significantly increased grain yield from 1.72–2.33 t ha−1 to 2.99–3.58 t ha−1 along with total N and P accumulation at all rates in both cropping seasons. In the first season the difference in grain yield between BioGro treated and untreated plots was marginal but in the second season BioGro out-yielded the control at all the rates of added P. Overall, BioGro application did not compensate for low P fertilizer application to the same extent previously demonstrated for low N fertilizer applications.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

BioGro inoculation significantly increased rice grain yield in the second season.

Treatment
Inoculation with BioGroe2
Interactor
pseudomonade2symbiont
Outcome
grain yielde2
Direction
increasede2
Qualifier
two bacilli and a soil yeaste2
Setting
second seasone2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Field experiments during two successive rainy seasons were conducted in southern Vietnam”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–88 · show in text ↑
e1

“on yield and nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) nutrition of rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 211–273 · show in text ↑
e2

“Inoculation with BioGro containing a pseudomonad, two bacilli and a soil yeast significantly increased grain yield in the second season and straw yield in both seasons by 3–5%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 275–450 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

BioGro inoculation significantly increased rice straw yield by 3-5% in both seasons.

Treatment
Inoculation with BioGroe2
Interactor
pseudomonade2symbiont
Outcome
straw yielde2
Direction
increasede2
Value
3–5%e2
Setting
both seasonse2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Field experiments during two successive rainy seasons were conducted in southern Vietnam”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–88 · show in text ↑
e1

“on yield and nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) nutrition of rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 211–273 · show in text ↑
e2

“Inoculation with BioGro containing a pseudomonad, two bacilli and a soil yeast significantly increased grain yield in the second season and straw yield in both seasons by 3–5%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 275–450 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

FMP fertilizer significantly increased rice grain yield to 2.99-3.58 t/ha from 1.72-2.33 t/ha.

Treatment
FMP fertilizere3
Outcome
grain yielde3
Direction
increasede3
Value
2.99–3.58 t ha−1e3
Qualifier
from 1.72–2.33 t ha−1e3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“on yield and nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) nutrition of rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 211–273 · show in text ↑
e3

“The FMP fertilizer significantly increased grain yield from 1.72–2.33 t ha−1 to 2.99–3.58 t ha−1 along with total N and P accumulation at all rates in both cropping seasons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 452–624 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

FMP fertilizer significantly increased total N and P accumulation in rice at all rates in both cropping seasons.

Treatment
FMP fertilizere3
Outcome
total N and P accumulatione3
Direction
increasede3
Qualifier
at all rates in both cropping seasonse3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“on yield and nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) nutrition of rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 211–273 · show in text ↑
e3

“The FMP fertilizer significantly increased grain yield from 1.72–2.33 t ha−1 to 2.99–3.58 t ha−1 along with total N and P accumulation at all rates in both cropping seasons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 452–624 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In the first season the difference in rice grain yield between BioGro-treated and untreated plots was marginal.

Treatment
BioGroe4
Outcome
difference in grain yielde4
Qualifier
marginale4
Comparator
untreated plotse4
Setting
first seasone4

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“on yield and nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) nutrition of rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 211–273 · show in text ↑
e4

“In the first season the difference in grain yield between BioGro treated and untreated plots was marginal but in the second season BioGro out-yielded the control at all the rates of added P”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 626–815 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In the second season BioGro out-yielded the control in rice at all the rates of added P.

Treatment
BioGroe4
Outcome
grain yielde4
Direction
out-yieldede4
Qualifier
at all the rates of added Pe4
Comparator
controle4
Setting
second seasone4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“on yield and nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) nutrition of rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 211–273 · show in text ↑
e4

“In the first season the difference in grain yield between BioGro treated and untreated plots was marginal but in the second season BioGro out-yielded the control at all the rates of added P”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 626–815 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

BioGro application did not compensate for low P fertilizer application in rice to the same extent previously demonstrated for low N fertilizer.

Treatment
BioGro applicatione5
Outcome
compensate for low P fertilizer applicatione5
Direction
did not compensatee5
Qualifier
to the same extent previously demonstrated for low N fertilizer applicationse5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“on yield and nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) nutrition of rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 211–273 · show in text ↑
e5

“Overall, BioGro application did not compensate for low P fertilizer application to the same extent previously demonstrated for low N fertilizer applications”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 817–973 · show in text ↑

magnesium atom · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Results differ

43 papers: 39 positive, 4 negative or no effect

38 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

39 papers more in this group

See all 43 papers →

magnesium atom · nutrient: content · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

25 papers: 20 positive, 5 negative or no effect

19 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

21 papers more in this group

See all 25 papers →

phosphorus · nutrient: content · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

168 papers: 142 positive, 26 negative or no effect

141 papers in the same direction as this paper · 25 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

164 papers more in this group

See all 168 papers →

inoculation · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

418 papers: 382 positive, 36 negative or no effect

381 papers in the same direction as this paper · 31 in the opposite direction · 5 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative

414 papers more in this group

See all 418 papers →

phosphorus · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

475 papers: 419 positive, 56 negative or no effect

418 papers in the same direction as this paper · 46 in the opposite direction · 10 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. no effect

471 papers more in this group

See all 475 papers →

fertilization · nutrient: content · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

993 papers: 932 positive, 61 negative or no effect

931 papers in the same direction as this paper · 56 in the opposite direction · 5 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

989 papers more in this group

See all 993 papers →

fertilization · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

3,455 papers: 3,183 positive, 272 negative or no effect

3,182 papers in the same direction as this paper · 207 in the opposite direction · 65 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

3,451 papers more in this group

See all 3,455 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.