Abstract
Diclofop-methyl, sulfosulfuron, tralkoxydim, fenoxaprop and pendimethalin provided effective control of isoproturon-resistant biotypes of Phalaris minor in wheat. Grain yield of wheat obtained with isoproturon, fenoxaprop and diclofop-methyl was at par. Significant increase in grain yield of wheat under pendimethalin, sulfosulfuron and tralkoxydim over that under isoproturon was supported by more number of effective tillers and other yield contributing characters. All herbicidal treatments performed better than isoproturon in terms of control of isoproturon-resistant biotypes of P. minor. Four biotypes of P. minor (3 isoproturon-resistant and 1 isoproturon-susceptible) behaved similarly in their growth, response to herbicides and effect on wheat yield.
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Claims 12
Claim · model-written summary
Diclofop-methyl effectively controlled resistant Phalaris minor in wheat.
- Taxon
- Wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- Diclofop-methyle0
- Interactor
- Phalaris minor
Phalaris minore0weed - Outcome
- effective control of isoproturon-resistant biotypes of Phalaris minore0
- Direction
- effective controle0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Diclofop-methyl, sulfosulfuron, tralkoxydim, fenoxaprop and pendimethalin provided effective control of isoproturon-resistant biotypes of Phalaris minor in wheat”
t0“Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Sulfosulfuron effectively controlled resistant Phalaris minor in wheat.
- Taxon
- Wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- sulfosulfurone0
- Interactor
- Phalaris minor
Phalaris minore0weed - Outcome
- effective control of isoproturon-resistant biotypes of Phalaris minore0
- Direction
- effective controle0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Diclofop-methyl, sulfosulfuron, tralkoxydim, fenoxaprop and pendimethalin provided effective control of isoproturon-resistant biotypes of Phalaris minor in wheat”
t0“Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Tralkoxydim effectively controlled resistant Phalaris minor in wheat.
- Taxon
- Wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- tralkoxydime0
- Interactor
- Phalaris minor
Phalaris minore0weed - Outcome
- effective control of isoproturon-resistant biotypes of Phalaris minore0
- Direction
- effective controle0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Diclofop-methyl, sulfosulfuron, tralkoxydim, fenoxaprop and pendimethalin provided effective control of isoproturon-resistant biotypes of Phalaris minor in wheat”
t0“Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Fenoxaprop effectively controlled resistant Phalaris minor in wheat.
- Taxon
- Wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- fenoxaprope0
- Interactor
- Phalaris minor
Phalaris minore0weed - Outcome
- effective control of isoproturon-resistant biotypes of Phalaris minore0
- Direction
- effective controle0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Diclofop-methyl, sulfosulfuron, tralkoxydim, fenoxaprop and pendimethalin provided effective control of isoproturon-resistant biotypes of Phalaris minor in wheat”
t0“Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Pendimethalin effectively controlled resistant Phalaris minor in wheat.
- Taxon
- Wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- pendimethaline0
- Interactor
- Phalaris minor
Phalaris minore0weed - Outcome
- effective control of isoproturon-resistant biotypes of Phalaris minore0
- Direction
- effective controle0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Diclofop-methyl, sulfosulfuron, tralkoxydim, fenoxaprop and pendimethalin provided effective control of isoproturon-resistant biotypes of Phalaris minor in wheat”
t0“Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Wheat grain yield under fenoxaprop was at par with isoproturon.
- Taxon
- Wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- fenoxaprope0
- Outcome
- Grain yield of wheate0
- Direction
- at pare0
- Comparator
- isoproturone0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Grain yield of wheat obtained with isoproturon, fenoxaprop and diclofop-methyl was at par”
t0“Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Wheat grain yield under diclofop-methyl was at par with isoproturon.
- Taxon
- Wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- diclofop-methyle0
- Outcome
- Grain yield of wheate0
- Direction
- at pare0
- Comparator
- isoproturone0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Grain yield of wheat obtained with isoproturon, fenoxaprop and diclofop-methyl was at par”
t0“Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Pendimethalin significantly raised wheat grain yield over isoproturon.
- Taxon
- Wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- pendimethaline0
- Outcome
- grain yield of wheate0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Comparator
- isoproturone0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Significant increase in grain yield of wheat under pendimethalin, sulfosulfuron and tralkoxydim over that under isoproturon”
t0“Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Sulfosulfuron significantly raised wheat grain yield over isoproturon.
- Taxon
- Wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- sulfosulfurone0
- Outcome
- grain yield of wheate0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Comparator
- isoproturone0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Significant increase in grain yield of wheat under pendimethalin, sulfosulfuron and tralkoxydim over that under isoproturon”
t0“Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Tralkoxydim significantly raised wheat grain yield over isoproturon.
- Taxon
- Wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- tralkoxydime0
- Outcome
- grain yield of wheate0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Comparator
- isoproturone0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Significant increase in grain yield of wheat under pendimethalin, sulfosulfuron and tralkoxydim over that under isoproturon”
t0“Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
More effective tillers supported the higher wheat yield.
- Taxon
- Wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Outcome
- number of effective tillerse0
- Direction
- moree0
- Qualifier
- other yield contributing characterse0
Not reportedTreatment
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“was supported by more number of effective tillers and other yield contributing characters”
t0“Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Four P. minor biotypes behaved similarly in growth, herbicide response and effect on wheat yield.
- Taxon
- Wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Interactor
- P. minor
Phalaris minore0weed - Outcome
- behaved similarly in their growth, response to herbicides and effect on wheat yielde0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Four biotypes of P. minor (3 isoproturon-resistant and 1 isoproturon-susceptible) behaved similarly in their growth, response to herbicides and effect on wheat yield”
t0“Wheat”
The same questions in other papers
pendimethalin · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results differ
56 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative
- negative
- negative
- negative
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See all 66 papers →tralkoxydim · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results
11 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative
- no effect
- negative
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See all 16 papers →pendimethalin · Phalaris minor · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results
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See all 19 papers →diclofop-methyl · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results
7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 11 reporting no difference from an alternative
- positive
- positive
- positive
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See all 19 papers →diclofop-methyl · Phalaris minor · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
tralkoxydim · Phalaris minor · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results agree
4 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
1 paper more in this group
See all 5 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.