Abstract
A field experiment was conducted at Research orchard, Division of Fruit Science, FOA, SKUAST-J, Udheywalla, Jammu in a randomized block design to study the effect of green leafy manure of subabul (Leucaena leucocephala) integrated with urea and biofertilizer (Azotobacter sp.) on growth, yield and fruit quality of strawberry cv. ‘Chandler’ during 2006 and 2007. The application of 25% nitrogen (N) through subabul + 75% N in the form of urea augmented with biofertilizer resulted in maximum plant height (20.9 cm), plant spread (27.8 cm), leaf area (70.0 cm2), fruit size (38.4 x 28.9 mm), TSS (6.83° Brix), total sugars (4.85%), fruit weight (16.9 g), achene number fruit-1 (365.8) and yield (385.2 q ha-1). The results were, however, at par with the treatment where 50% N was applied through subabul + 50% N as urea augmented with biofertilizer. The present study revealed that in order to achieve comparable growth, yield and improved fruit quality as obtained with the use of recommended N doze through urea, the 50% N requirement could be replaced through subabul augmented with biofertilizer (Azotobacter).
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Claims 11
Claim · model-written summary
The 25% subabul plus 75% urea treatment with biofertilizer maximized strawberry plant height at 20.9 cm.
- Taxon
- strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Treatment
- 25% nitrogen (N) through subabul + 75% N in the form of urea augmented with biofertilizere0
- Outcome
- plant heighte0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 20.9 cme0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The application of 25% nitrogen (N) through subabul + 75% N in the form of urea augmented with biofertilizer resulted in maximum plant height (20.9 cm)”
t0“strawberry”
Claim · model-written summary
The treatment maximized strawberry plant spread at 27.8 cm.
- Taxon
- strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Treatment
- 25% nitrogen (N) through subabul + 75% N in the form of urea augmented with biofertilizere0
- Outcome
- plant spreade0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 27.8 cme0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The application of 25% nitrogen (N) through subabul + 75% N in the form of urea augmented with biofertilizer resulted in maximum plant height (20.9 cm), plant spread (27.8 cm)”
t0“strawberry”
Claim · model-written summary
The treatment maximized leaf area at 70.0 cm2.
- Taxon
- strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Treatment
- 25% nitrogen (N) through subabul + 75% N in the form of urea augmented with biofertilizere0
- Outcome
- leaf areae0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 70.0 cm2e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The application of 25% nitrogen (N) through subabul + 75% N in the form of urea augmented with biofertilizer resulted in maximum plant height (20.9 cm), plant spread (27.8 cm), leaf area (70.0 cm2)”
t0“strawberry”
Claim · model-written summary
The treatment maximized fruit size at 38.4 x 28.9 mm.
- Taxon
- strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Treatment
- 25% nitrogen (N) through subabul + 75% N in the form of urea augmented with biofertilizere0
- Outcome
- fruit sizee0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 38.4 x 28.9 mme0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The application of 25% nitrogen (N) through subabul + 75% N in the form of urea augmented with biofertilizer resulted in maximum plant height (20.9 cm), plant spread (27.8 cm), leaf area (70.0 cm2), fruit size (38.4 x 28.9 mm)”
t0“strawberry”
Claim · model-written summary
The treatment maximized strawberry TSS at 6.83° Brix.
- Taxon
- strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Treatment
- 25% nitrogen (N) through subabul + 75% N in the form of urea augmented with biofertilizere0
- Outcome
- TSSe0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 6.83° Brixe0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The application of 25% nitrogen (N) through subabul + 75% N in the form of urea augmented with biofertilizer resulted in maximum plant height (20.9 cm), plant spread (27.8 cm), leaf area (70.0 cm2), fruit size (38.4 x 28.9 mm), TSS (6.83° Brix)”
t0“strawberry”
Claim · model-written summary
The treatment maximized total sugars at 4.85%.
- Taxon
- strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Treatment
- 25% nitrogen (N) through subabul + 75% N in the form of urea augmented with biofertilizere0
- Outcome
- total sugarse0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 4.85%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The application of 25% nitrogen (N) through subabul + 75% N in the form of urea augmented with biofertilizer resulted in maximum plant height (20.9 cm), plant spread (27.8 cm), leaf area (70.0 cm2), fruit size (38.4 x 28.9 mm), TSS (6.83° Brix), total sugars (4.85%)”
t0“strawberry”
Claim · model-written summary
The treatment maximized fruit weight at 16.9 g.
- Taxon
- strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Treatment
- 25% nitrogen (N) through subabul + 75% N in the form of urea augmented with biofertilizere0
- Outcome
- fruit weighte0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 16.9 ge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The application of 25% nitrogen (N) through subabul + 75% N in the form of urea augmented with biofertilizer resulted in maximum plant height (20.9 cm), plant spread (27.8 cm), leaf area (70.0 cm2), fruit size (38.4 x 28.9 mm), TSS (6.83° Brix), total sugars (4.85%), fruit weight (16.9 g)”
t0“strawberry”
Claim · model-written summary
The treatment maximized achene number per fruit at 365.8.
- Taxon
- strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Treatment
- 25% nitrogen (N) through subabul + 75% N in the form of urea augmented with biofertilizere0
- Outcome
- achene number fruit-1e0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 365.8e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The application of 25% nitrogen (N) through subabul + 75% N in the form of urea augmented with biofertilizer resulted in maximum plant height (20.9 cm), plant spread (27.8 cm), leaf area (70.0 cm2), fruit size (38.4 x 28.9 mm), TSS (6.83° Brix), total sugars (4.85%), fruit weight (16.9 g), achene number fruit-1 (365.8)”
t0“strawberry”
Claim · model-written summary
The treatment maximized yield at 385.2 q ha-1.
- Taxon
- strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Treatment
- 25% nitrogen (N) through subabul + 75% N in the form of urea augmented with biofertilizere0
- Outcome
- yielde0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 385.2 q ha-1e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The application of 25% nitrogen (N) through subabul + 75% N in the form of urea augmented with biofertilizer resulted in maximum plant height (20.9 cm), plant spread (27.8 cm), leaf area (70.0 cm2), fruit size (38.4 x 28.9 mm), TSS (6.83° Brix), total sugars (4.85%), fruit weight (16.9 g), achene number fruit-1 (365.8) and yield (385.2 q ha-1)”
t0“strawberry”
Claim · model-written summary
The 25% subabul treatment was at par with the 50% subabul plus 50% urea treatment.
- Taxon
- strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Treatment
- 25% nitrogen (N) through subabul + 75% N in the form of urea augmented with biofertilizere1
- Outcome
- resultse0
- Direction
- at pare0
- Comparator
- 50% N was applied through subabul + 50% N as urea augmented with biofertilizere0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The results were, however, at par with the treatment where 50% N was applied through subabul + 50% N as urea augmented with biofertilizer.”
e1“The application of 25% nitrogen (N) through subabul + 75% N in the form of urea augmented with biofertilizer”
t0“strawberry”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors concluded that half the recommended urea nitrogen could be replaced by subabul plus biofertilizer for comparable growth, yield and fruit quality.
- Taxon
- strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Outcome
- 50% N requirement could be replaced through subabul augmented with biofertilizer (Azotobacter)e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“the 50% N requirement could be replaced through subabul augmented with biofertilizer (Azotobacter)”
e1“in order to achieve comparable growth, yield and improved fruit quality as obtained with the use of recommended N doze through urea”
t0“strawberry”
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