Abstract
In a field experiment continuing for six years on an acidic, red silty clay loam soil, balanced use of fertilizers proved highly effective in sustaining the level of production, whereas the treatment of nitrogen alone resulted in very poor yield of potato, wheat and soybean and in case of the latter two crops the yield was even less than no fertilizer application. Highly beneficial role of phosphorus was observed on the yield as well as nutrient composition and uptake of all the crops in the rotation. Effect of potassium was significant on potato and of farmyard manure on soybean and potato. Liming significantly benefitted the yield and nutrient uptake of soybean only. In general, NPK fertilizers in combination with FYM and lime recorded the maximum removal of nutrients by the crops. No differential effect of hand weeding and chemical control was observed either on crop yield or nutrient uptake.
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Claims 8
Claim · model-written summary
Nitrogen alone gave very poor yield of potato, wheat and soybean compared with balanced fertilizer use in a six-year field experiment.
- Taxon
- potato, wheat and soybean
Glycine max
Solanum tuberosum
Triticum aestivume1 - Treatment
- nitrogen alonee1
- Outcome
- yielde1
- Direction
- very poore1
- Comparator
- balanced use of fertilizerse1
- Setting
- field experimente1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.



Verbatim
e1“In a field experiment continuing for six years on an acidic, red silty clay loam soil, balanced use of fertilizers proved highly effective in sustaining the level of production, whereas the treatment of nitrogen alone resulted in very poor yield of potato, wheat and soybean”
Claim · model-written summary
For the latter two crops, nitrogen alone gave yield lower than with no fertilizer application.
Verbatim
e1“In a field experiment continuing for six years on an acidic, red silty clay loam soil, balanced use of fertilizers proved highly effective in sustaining the level of production, whereas the treatment of nitrogen alone resulted in very poor yield of potato, wheat and soybean”
e2“in case of the latter two crops the yield was even less than no fertilizer application”
Claim · model-written summary
Phosphorus was beneficial for yield, nutrient composition and nutrient uptake of all crops in the rotation.
- Taxon
- all the crops in the rotatione3
- Treatment
- phosphoruse3
- Outcome
- yield as well as nutrient composition and uptakee3
- Direction
- beneficiale3
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
e3“Highly beneficial role of phosphorus was observed on the yield as well as nutrient composition and uptake of all the crops in the rotation”
Claim · model-written summary
Potassium had a significant effect on potato.
- Taxon
- potato
Solanum tuberosume4 - Treatment
- potassiume4
- Outcome
- effecte4
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e4“Effect of potassium was significant on potato and of farmyard manure on soybean and potato”
Claim · model-written summary
Farmyard manure had a significant effect on soybean and potato.
- Taxon
- soybean and potato
Glycine max
Solanum tuberosume4 - Treatment
- farmyard manuree4
- Outcome
- effecte4
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


Verbatim
e4“Effect of potassium was significant on potato and of farmyard manure on soybean and potato”
Claim · model-written summary
Liming significantly benefitted yield and nutrient uptake of soybean only.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxe5 - Treatment
- Liminge5
- Outcome
- yield and nutrient uptakee5
- Direction
- benefittede5
- Qualifier
- soybean onlye5
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e5“Liming significantly benefitted the yield and nutrient uptake of soybean only”
Claim · model-written summary
NPK fertilizers combined with FYM and lime gave the maximum removal of nutrients by the crops.
- Taxon
- cropse6
- Treatment
- NPK fertilizers in combination with FYM and limee6
- Outcome
- removal of nutrientse6
- Direction
- maximume6
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
e6“In general, NPK fertilizers in combination with FYM and lime recorded the maximum removal of nutrients by the crops”
Claim · model-written summary
Hand weeding and chemical control had no differential effect on crop yield or nutrient uptake.
Verbatim
e7“No differential effect of hand weeding and chemical control was observed either on crop yield or nutrient uptake”
The same questions in other papers
nitrogen · yield · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Results differ
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- positive
- positive
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See all 132 papers →lime · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results
107 papers in the same direction as this paper · 31 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative
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- no effect
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See all 141 papers →nitrogen · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results
97 papers in the same direction as this paper · 318 in the opposite direction
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See all 416 papers →nitrogen · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results
323 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1,737 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
- positive
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See all 2,061 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.