Paper · 2008 · Journal of the Indian Society of Soil Science

Effect of boron-sulphur interaction on their uptake and quality parameters of mustard (Brassica juncdea L.) and sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)

K. Karthikeyan; L. M. Shukla

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
6
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Greenhouse experiment was conducted with a soil (Typic Haplustalf) deficient in boron and sulphur to study the effect of interaction between B and S on their uptake and quality parameters of mustard (Brassica juncea L.) and sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.). The interaction effect between boron and sulphur significantly and synergistically influenced the dry matter and seed yields of both the crops, which were observed the highest at 60 mg kg −1 of S in conjunction with 2 mg kg −1 of boron. The oil and protein contents of sunflower and mustard were significantly and synergistically improved by the application of both sulphur and boron.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Boron and sulphur had a synergistic effect on mustard dry matter, highest at the stated doses.

Taxon
mustardt0
Treatment
60 mg kg −1 of S in conjunction with 2 mg kg −1 of borone0
Outcome
dry mattere0
Direction
higheste0
Setting
Greenhouse experimente1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The interaction effect between boron and sulphur significantly and synergistically influenced the dry matter and seed yields of both the crops, which were observed the highest at 60 mg kg −1 of S in conjunction with 2 mg kg −1 of boron”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 258–493 · show in text ↑
t0

“mustard (Brassica juncdea L.) and sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–144 · show in text ↑
e1

“Greenhouse experiment was conducted with a soil (Typic Haplustalf) deficient in boron and sulphur to study the effect of interaction between B and S on their uptake and quality parameters of mustard (Brassica juncea L.) and sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–256 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Boron and sulphur had a synergistic effect on mustard seed yields, highest at the stated doses.

Taxon
mustardt0
Treatment
60 mg kg −1 of S in conjunction with 2 mg kg −1 of borone0
Outcome
seed yieldse0
Direction
higheste0
Setting
Greenhouse experimente1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The interaction effect between boron and sulphur significantly and synergistically influenced the dry matter and seed yields of both the crops, which were observed the highest at 60 mg kg −1 of S in conjunction with 2 mg kg −1 of boron”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 258–493 · show in text ↑
t0

“mustard (Brassica juncdea L.) and sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–144 · show in text ↑
e1

“Greenhouse experiment was conducted with a soil (Typic Haplustalf) deficient in boron and sulphur to study the effect of interaction between B and S on their uptake and quality parameters of mustard (Brassica juncea L.) and sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–256 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Boron and sulphur had a synergistic effect on sunflower dry matter, highest at the stated doses.

Taxon
sunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Treatment
60 mg kg −1 of S in conjunction with 2 mg kg −1 of borone0
Outcome
dry mattere0
Direction
higheste0
Setting
Greenhouse experimente1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The interaction effect between boron and sulphur significantly and synergistically influenced the dry matter and seed yields of both the crops, which were observed the highest at 60 mg kg −1 of S in conjunction with 2 mg kg −1 of boron”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 258–493 · show in text ↑
t0

“mustard (Brassica juncdea L.) and sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–144 · show in text ↑
e1

“Greenhouse experiment was conducted with a soil (Typic Haplustalf) deficient in boron and sulphur to study the effect of interaction between B and S on their uptake and quality parameters of mustard (Brassica juncea L.) and sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–256 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Boron and sulphur had a synergistic effect on sunflower seed yields, highest at the stated doses.

Taxon
sunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Treatment
60 mg kg −1 of S in conjunction with 2 mg kg −1 of borone0
Outcome
seed yieldse0
Direction
higheste0
Setting
Greenhouse experimente1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The interaction effect between boron and sulphur significantly and synergistically influenced the dry matter and seed yields of both the crops, which were observed the highest at 60 mg kg −1 of S in conjunction with 2 mg kg −1 of boron”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 258–493 · show in text ↑
t0

“mustard (Brassica juncdea L.) and sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–144 · show in text ↑
e1

“Greenhouse experiment was conducted with a soil (Typic Haplustalf) deficient in boron and sulphur to study the effect of interaction between B and S on their uptake and quality parameters of mustard (Brassica juncea L.) and sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–256 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Sulphur and boron synergistically improved sunflower oil content.

Taxon
sunflowerHelianthus annuuse0
Treatment
application of both sulphur and borone0
Outcome
oile0
Direction
improvede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The oil and protein contents of sunflower and mustard were significantly and synergistically improved by the application of both sulphur and boron”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 495–641 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Sulphur and boron synergistically improved sunflower protein content.

Taxon
sunflowerHelianthus annuuse0
Treatment
application of both sulphur and borone0
Outcome
proteine0
Direction
improvede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The oil and protein contents of sunflower and mustard were significantly and synergistically improved by the application of both sulphur and boron”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 495–641 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Sulphur and boron synergistically improved mustard oil content.

Taxon
mustarde0
Treatment
application of both sulphur and borone0
Outcome
oile0
Direction
improvede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The oil and protein contents of sunflower and mustard were significantly and synergistically improved by the application of both sulphur and boron”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 495–641 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Sulphur and boron synergistically improved mustard protein content.

Taxon
mustarde0
Treatment
application of both sulphur and borone0
Outcome
proteine0
Direction
improvede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The oil and protein contents of sunflower and mustard were significantly and synergistically improved by the application of both sulphur and boron”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 495–641 · show in text ↑

boron atom · quality: protein · Helianthus annuus (common sunflower)Results differ

6 papers: 5 positive, 1 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

boron atom · growth · Helianthus annuus (common sunflower)Results differ

39 papers: 33 positive, 6 negative or no effect

32 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

35 papers more in this group

See all 39 papers →

boron atom · yield · Helianthus annuus (common sunflower)Results differ

64 papers: 58 positive, 6 negative or no effect

57 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

60 papers more in this group

See all 64 papers →

sulfur atom · quality: protein · Helianthus annuus (common sunflower)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.