Abstract
Effects of stress of copper,cadmium on carbon and nitrogen assimilate translocation in winter wheat were investigated in a potted plant culture experiment.The six treatments were Cu_1(100 mg/kg),Cu_2(200 mg/kg),Cu_3(300 mg/kg) and Cd_1(10 mg/kg),Cd_2(50 mg/kg),Cd_3(100 mg/kg),and CK(0mg/kg) was no heavy metal.The results showed that,compared with CK,Cu,Cd reduced the amounts and remobilization rate of pre-anthesis stored assimilates and total amount of pre-anthesis stored assimilate and grain weight.Effects of Cu_2,Cd_2 treatments on that of leaf and Cu_3,Cd_2 treatments on that of stalk and sheath and total amount were the maximum.The amounts of pre-anthesis stored nitrogen and nitrogen accumulation in grain were reduced with increasing of the concentration of copper and cadmium.But changes of remobilization rate of pre-anthesis stored nitrogen were complicated.The grain yield and content of starch and protein were reduced with increasing of the concentration of copper and cadmium.
Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗
The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 12
Claim · model-written summary
Copper and cadmium reduced pre-anthesis stored assimilate amounts relative to CK.
- Taxon
- Winter Wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- Cu,Cde0
- Outcome
- amountse0
- Direction
- reducede0
- Comparator
- CKe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Winter Wheat”
e0“compared with CK,Cu,Cd reduced the amounts and remobilization rate of pre-anthesis stored assimilates and total amount of pre-anthesis stored assimilate and grain weight”
Claim · model-written summary
Copper and cadmium reduced remobilization rate of pre-anthesis stored assimilates relative to CK.
- Taxon
- Winter WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- Cu,Cde0
- Outcome
- remobilization ratee0
- Direction
- reducede0
- Comparator
- CKe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Winter Wheat”
e0“compared with CK,Cu,Cd reduced the amounts and remobilization rate of pre-anthesis stored assimilates and total amount of pre-anthesis stored assimilate and grain weight”
Claim · model-written summary
Copper and cadmium reduced total pre-anthesis stored assimilate relative to CK.
- Taxon
- Winter WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- Cu,Cde0
- Outcome
- total amount of pre-anthesis stored assimilatee0
- Direction
- reducede0
- Comparator
- CKe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Winter Wheat”
e0“compared with CK,Cu,Cd reduced the amounts and remobilization rate of pre-anthesis stored assimilates and total amount of pre-anthesis stored assimilate and grain weight”
Claim · model-written summary
Copper and cadmium reduced grain weight relative to CK.
- Taxon
- Winter WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- Cu,Cde0
- Outcome
- grain weighte0
- Direction
- reducede0
- Comparator
- CKe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Winter Wheat”
e0“compared with CK,Cu,Cd reduced the amounts and remobilization rate of pre-anthesis stored assimilates and total amount of pre-anthesis stored assimilate and grain weight”
Claim · model-written summary
Cu_2 and Cd_2 had the maximum effect on leaf assimilates.
- Taxon
- Winter WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Organ / stage
- leafe0
- Treatment
- Cu_2,Cd_2 treatmentse0
- Outcome
- that of leafe0
- Direction
- maximume0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Winter Wheat”
e0“Effects of Cu_2,Cd_2 treatments on that of leaf and Cu_3,Cd_2 treatments on that of stalk and sheath and total amount were the maximum.”
Claim · model-written summary
Cu_3 and Cd_2 had the maximum effect on stalk and sheath assimilates.
- Taxon
- Winter WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Organ / stage
- stalk and sheathe0
- Treatment
- Cu_3,Cd_2 treatmentse0
- Outcome
- that of stalk and sheathe0
- Direction
- maximume0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Winter Wheat”
e0“Effects of Cu_2,Cd_2 treatments on that of leaf and Cu_3,Cd_2 treatments on that of stalk and sheath and total amount were the maximum.”
Claim · model-written summary
Pre-anthesis stored nitrogen declined with increasing copper and cadmium concentration.
- Taxon
- Winter WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- copper and cadmiume0
- Outcome
- amounts of pre-anthesis stored nitrogene0
- Direction
- reducede0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Winter Wheat”
e0“The amounts of pre-anthesis stored nitrogen and nitrogen accumulation in grain were reduced with increasing of the concentration of copper and cadmium.”
Claim · model-written summary
Grain nitrogen accumulation declined with increasing copper and cadmium concentration.
- Taxon
- Winter WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- copper and cadmiume0
- Outcome
- nitrogen accumulation in graine0
- Direction
- reducede0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Winter Wheat”
e0“The amounts of pre-anthesis stored nitrogen and nitrogen accumulation in grain were reduced with increasing of the concentration of copper and cadmium.”
Claim · model-written summary
Changes in remobilization rate of pre-anthesis stored nitrogen were complicated.
- Taxon
- Winter WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Outcome
- changes of remobilization rate of pre-anthesis stored nitrogene0
- Qualifier
- complicatede0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Winter Wheat”
e0“But changes of remobilization rate of pre-anthesis stored nitrogen were complicated.”
Claim · model-written summary
grain yield declined as copper and cadmium concentration increased.
- Taxon
- Winter WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- copper and cadmiume0
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Direction
- reducede0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Winter Wheat”
e0“The grain yield and content of starch and protein were reduced with increasing of the concentration of copper and cadmium.”
Claim · model-written summary
content of starch declined as copper and cadmium concentration increased.
- Taxon
- Winter WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- copper and cadmiume0
- Outcome
- content of starche0
- Direction
- reducede0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Winter Wheat”
e0“The grain yield and content of starch and protein were reduced with increasing of the concentration of copper and cadmium.”
Claim · model-written summary
protein declined as copper and cadmium concentration increased.
- Taxon
- Winter WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- copper and cadmiume0
- Outcome
- proteine0
- Direction
- reducede0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Winter Wheat”
e0“The grain yield and content of starch and protein were reduced with increasing of the concentration of copper and cadmium.”
The same questions in other papers
cadmium atom · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results differ
20 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
- positive
22 papers more in this group
See all 26 papers →copper atom · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results differ
11 papers in the same direction as this paper · 63 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
- positive
71 papers more in this group
See all 75 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.