Paper · 2005

Effects of salt stress on germination and emergence of different winter wheat genotypes

Zhao Tang Xu

15
claims
28
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

In this paper, the effects of different NaCl concentration stress on the germination and the emergence of 4 kinds of winter wheat genotypes were studied. The results showed that the germination of Xiaoyan6 and NR9405 was not inhibited by the stress of 0~150 mmol/L NaCl solution concentration, and the 50~100 mmol/L salt concentration even could improve the germination of Shaan229 and RB6; the threshold concentration of NaCl solution affecting the germination of wheat was 150~200 mmol/L. Under salt stress, the germination percentage, germination index and vigor index decreased greatly, in which the vigor index was most sensitive to salt stress. Salt stress inhibited the growth of roots and sprouts during the germinating stage of wheat; the inhibition effect to roots was greater than that to sprouts under low salt concentration (50 mmol/L), and it was reverse under high salt concentration (more than 150 mmol/L). The amount of roots increased under low salt concentration (50 mmol/L), and decreased under high salt concentration (150 mmol/L). Under salt stress, the emergence date was delayed, and the emergence percentage of wheat was decreased. Different winter wheat genotypes showed different responses to salt stress. Among the 4 tested winter wheat varieties, Xiaoyan6 and NR9405 were relatively good in salt-tolerance, but Shaan229 and RB6 were relatively sensitive to salt.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher.

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 15

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Germination of Xiaoyan6 and NR9405 was not inhibited at 0~150 mmol/L NaCl.

Taxon
winter wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Material
Xiaoyan6 and NR9405e0
Treatment
0~150 mmol/L NaCl solution concentratione0
Outcome
germinatione0
Direction
not inhibitede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the germination of Xiaoyan6 and NR9405 was not inhibited by the stress of 0~150 mmol/L NaCl solution concentration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 178–292 · show in text ↑
t0

“winter wheat genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–87 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NaCl at 50~100 mmol/L improved germination of Shaan229 and RB6.

Taxon
winter wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Material
Shaan229 and RB6e0
Treatment
50~100 mmol/L salt concentratione0
Outcome
germinatione0
Direction
improvee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“50~100 mmol/L salt concentration even could improve the germination of Shaan229 and RB6”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 302–389 · show in text ↑
t0

“winter wheat genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–87 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The threshold NaCl concentration affecting wheat germination was 150~200 mmol/L.

Outcome
threshold concentration of NaCl solution affecting the germinatione0
Value
150~200 mmol/Le0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the threshold concentration of NaCl solution affecting the germination of wheat was 150~200 mmol/L”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 391–489 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under salt stress, germination percentage, germination index and vigor index decreased greatly.

Taxon
winter wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment
salt stresse0
Outcome
germination percentage, germination index and vigor indexe0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Under salt stress, the germination percentage, germination index and vigor index decreased greatly”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 491–589 · show in text ↑
t0

“winter wheat genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–87 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Vigor index was the most salt-sensitive germination metric.

Taxon
winter wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Outcome
vigor indexe0
Direction
most sensitivee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the vigor index was most sensitive to salt stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 600–649 · show in text ↑
t0

“winter wheat genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–87 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salt stress inhibited root and sprout growth during wheat germination.

Treatment
Salt stresse0
Outcome
growth of roots and sproutse0
Direction
inhibitede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Salt stress inhibited the growth of roots and sprouts during the germinating stage of wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 651–742 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At low salt concentration, root growth was inhibited more than sprout growth.

Taxon
winter wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment
low salt concentration (50 mmol/L)e0
Outcome
inhibition effect to rootse0
Direction
greatere0
Comparator
sproutse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the inhibition effect to roots was greater than that to sprouts under low salt concentration (50 mmol/L)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 744–848 · show in text ↑
t0

“winter wheat genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–87 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At high salt concentration, sprout growth was inhibited more than root growth.

Taxon
winter wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment
high salt concentration (more than 150 mmol/L)e0
Outcome
inhibition effect to rootse1
Comparator
rootse1

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“it was reverse under high salt concentration (more than 150 mmol/L)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 854–921 · show in text ↑
e1

“the inhibition effect to roots was greater than that to sprouts under low salt concentration (50 mmol/L)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 744–848 · show in text ↑
t0

“winter wheat genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–87 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Root number increased at low salt concentration.

Taxon
winter wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment
low salt concentration (50 mmol/L)e0
Outcome
amount of rootse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The amount of roots increased under low salt concentration (50 mmol/L)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 923–993 · show in text ↑
t0

“winter wheat genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–87 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Root number decreased at high salt concentration.

Taxon
winter wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment
high salt concentration (150 mmol/L)e0
Outcome
amount of rootse1
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“decreased under high salt concentration (150 mmol/L)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 999–1051 · show in text ↑
e1

“The amount of roots increased under low salt concentration (50 mmol/L)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 923–993 · show in text ↑
t0

“winter wheat genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–87 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salt stress delayed wheat emergence date.

Treatment
salt stresse0
Outcome
emergence datee0
Direction
delayede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Under salt stress, the emergence date was delayed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1053–1102 · show in text ↑
e1

“wheat was decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1136–1155 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salt stress decreased wheat emergence percentage.

Treatment
salt stresse0
Outcome
emergence percentagee0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Under salt stress, the emergence date was delayed, and the emergence percentage of wheat was decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1053–1155 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Winter wheat genotypes differed in salt stress response.

Taxon
winter wheatTriticum aestivume0
Outcome
different responses to salt stresse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Different winter wheat genotypes showed different responses to salt stress.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1157–1232 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Xiaoyan6 and NR9405 were relatively salt tolerant.

Taxon
winter wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Material
Xiaoyan6 and NR9405e0
Outcome
salt-tolerancee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Xiaoyan6 and NR9405 were relatively good in salt-tolerance”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1276–1334 · show in text ↑
t0

“winter wheat genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–87 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Shaan229 and RB6 were relatively sensitive to salt.

Taxon
winter wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Material
Shaan229 and RB6e0
Outcome
sensitive to salte0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Shaan229 and RB6 were relatively sensitive to salt”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1340–1390 · show in text ↑
t0

“winter wheat genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–87 · show in text ↑

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.