Paper · 2005 · Journal of Agro-environmental Science

Effect of Cadmium Stress on Active Oxygen Metabolism in Germinated Soybean Seeds

XU Ke-zhang

8
claims
14
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Effect of active oxygen metabolism in germinated soybean seeds under cadmium stress were studied with pot culture experiment. The results showed that compared with the control, under the treatment of lower concentration cadmium, there were no significant differences in generative rate of superoxide radical (O2-), H2O2 content in germinated soybean seeds during the beginning period (1~3 d). Under the treatment of lower concentration cadmium, the activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT) were increased significantly on the 3rd day, while, they decreased and malondialdehyde (MDA) content and membrane electrolytic leakages increased significantly after four days. Compared with the control, under the treatment of higher concentration (10, 30, 50 μmol·L-1) cadmium, the generative rate of O2-, H2O2 content, MDA content, membrane electrolytic leakages increased significantly and the activities of SOD, CAT decreased during 2~6 d. Cd2+ stimulated peroxidase(POD)activity and the activity increased gradually with the increase of Cd2+ concentrations. Injury effects of Cd2+ stress on active oxygen metabolism in germinated soybean seeds could aggravate the membrane lipid peroxidation.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Low cadmium caused no significant early difference in superoxide generation and hydrogen peroxide content.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Organ / stage
germinated soybean seedse0
Treatment
lower concentration cadmiume0
Outcome
generative rate of superoxide radical (O2-), H2O2 contente0
Direction
no significant differencese0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“compared with the control, under the treatment of lower concentration cadmium, there were no significant differences in generative rate of superoxide radical (O2-), H2O2 content in germinated soybean seeds during the beginning period (1~3 d)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 150–391 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Low cadmium significantly raised SOD and CAT activities on day 3.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
lower concentration cadmiume0
Outcome
activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT)e0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Under the treatment of lower concentration cadmium, the activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT) were increased significantly on the 3rd day”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 393–549 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–74 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

After four days under low cadmium, SOD and CAT activities decreased.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
lower concentration cadmiume0
Outcome
activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT)e0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Under the treatment of lower concentration cadmium, the activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT) were increased significantly on the 3rd day, while, they decreased and malondialdehyde (MDA) content and membrane electrolytic leakages increased significantly after four days”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 393–681 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–74 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

After four days under low cadmium, MDA content and membrane electrolyte leakage rose significantly.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
Cadmium Stresst0
Outcome
malondialdehyde (MDA) content and membrane electrolytic leakagese0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“they decreased and malondialdehyde (MDA) content and membrane electrolytic leakages increased significantly after four days”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 558–681 · show in text ↑
t0

“Effect of Cadmium Stress on Active Oxygen Metabolism in Germinated Soybean Seeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–80 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher cadmium significantly increased O2-, H2O2, MDA and membrane leakage during days 2–6.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
higher concentration (10, 30, 50 μmol·L-1) cadmiume0
Outcome
generative rate of O2-, H2O2 content, MDA contente0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“under the treatment of higher concentration (10, 30, 50 μmol·L-1) cadmium, the generative rate of O2-, H2O2 content, MDA content, membrane electrolytic leakages increased significantly”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 710–894 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–74 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher cadmium decreased SOD and CAT activities during days 2–6.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
Cadmium Stresst0
Outcome
activities of SOD, CATe0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the activities of SOD, CAT decreased during 2~6 d”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 899–948 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cadmium Stress on Active Oxygen Metabolism in Germinated Soybean Seeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 10–80 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Peroxidase activity increased with cadmium concentration.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
Cd2+ concentrationse0
Outcome
peroxidase(POD)activitye0
Direction
increasede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cd2+ stimulated peroxidase(POD)activity and the activity increased gradually with the increase of Cd2+ concentrations”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 950–1067 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–74 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors infer that cadmium injury aggravates membrane lipid peroxidation.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
Cd2+ stresse0
Outcome
membrane lipid peroxidatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Injury effects of Cd2+ stress on active oxygen metabolism in germinated soybean seeds could aggravate the membrane lipid peroxidation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1069–1202 · show in text ↑

cadmium atom · physiology: antioxidant enzymes · Glycine max (soybean)Results differ

9 papers: 5 positive, 4 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

cadmium atom · physiology: oxidative · Glycine max (soybean)Results differ

24 papers: 0 positive, 24 negative or no effect

23 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

20 papers more in this group

See all 24 papers →

heavy metal · physiology: antioxidant enzymes · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 2 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

heavy metal · physiology: oxidative · Glycine max (soybean)Results agree

14 papers: 0 positive, 14 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

10 papers more in this group

See all 14 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.