Abstract
The present study examined the effect of salicylic acid (SA) pre-treatment on soybean seedlings exposed to cadmium and/or UV-B stress. Dry mass, pigment content, net photosynthetic rate (PN), stomatal conductance (gs), and transpiration rate (E) were decreased by the Cd and/or UV-B stress. SA alleviated the adverse effects of Cd and/or UV-B on growth, pigment content, PN, and gs, but did not mitigate the inhibitory effect of Cd/UV-B on E, or that of Cd on chlorophyll fluorescence parameters. Cd and/or UV-B induced oxidative stress and increased lipid peroxidation that was significantly decreased by SA pre-treatment. The Cd and/or UV-B increased superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity, decreased peroxidase (POD) activity, and catalase (CAT) activity was mostly unaltered. SA might act as one of the potential antioxidants as well as a stabilizer of membrane integrity to improve plant resistance to the Cd and/or UV-B stress.
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Claims 10
Claim · model-written summary
Cd and/or UV-B stress decreased dry mass and pigment content in soybean seedlings.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Organ / stage
- seedlingst0
- Treatment
- Cd and/or UV-B stresse0
- Outcome
- Dry mass, pigment contente0
- Direction
- decreasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“soybean seedlings”
e0“Dry mass, pigment content, net photosynthetic rate (PN), stomatal conductance (gs), and transpiration rate (E) were decreased by the Cd and/or UV-B stress”
Claim · model-written summary
Cd and/or UV-B stress decreased net photosynthetic rate, stomatal conductance and transpiration rate in soybean seedlings.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Organ / stage
- seedlingst0
- Treatment
- Cd and/or UV-B stresse0
- Outcome
- net photosynthetic rate (PN), stomatal conductance (gs), and transpiration rate (E)e0
- Direction
- decreasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“soybean seedlings”
e0“Dry mass, pigment content, net photosynthetic rate (PN), stomatal conductance (gs), and transpiration rate (E) were decreased by the Cd and/or UV-B stress”
Claim · model-written summary
SA alleviated the adverse effects of Cd and/or UV-B on growth and pigment content.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Organ / stage
- seedlingst0
- Treatment
- SAe0
- Outcome
- adverse effects of Cd and/or UV-B on growth, pigment contente0
- Direction
- alleviatede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“soybean seedlings”
e0“SA alleviated the adverse effects of Cd and/or UV-B on growth, pigment content, PN, and gs”
Claim · model-written summary
SA alleviated the adverse effects of Cd and/or UV-B on net photosynthetic rate and stomatal conductance.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Organ / stage
- seedlingst0
- Treatment
- SAe0
- Outcome
- PN, and gse0
- Direction
- alleviatede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“soybean seedlings”
e0“SA alleviated the adverse effects of Cd and/or UV-B on growth, pigment content, PN, and gs”
Claim · model-written summary
Cd and/or UV-B induced oxidative stress and increased lipid peroxidation.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Organ / stage
- seedlingst0
- Treatment
- Cd and/or UV-Be0
- Outcome
- lipid peroxidatione0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“soybean seedlings”
e0“Cd and/or UV-B induced oxidative stress and increased lipid peroxidation”
Claim · model-written summary
SA pre-treatment significantly decreased the lipid peroxidation increased by Cd and/or UV-B.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Organ / stage
- seedlingst0
- Treatment
- SA pre-treatmente0
- Outcome
- lipid peroxidatione0
- Direction
- decreasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“soybean seedlings”
e0“increased lipid peroxidation that was significantly decreased by SA pre-treatment”
Claim · model-written summary
Cd and/or UV-B increased superoxide dismutase activity.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Organ / stage
- seedlingst0
- Treatment
- Cd and/or UV-Be0
- Outcome
- superoxide dismutase (SOD) activitye0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“soybean seedlings”
e0“The Cd and/or UV-B increased superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity, decreased peroxidase (POD) activity, and catalase (CAT) activity was mostly unaltered”
Claim · model-written summary
Cd and/or UV-B decreased peroxidase activity.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Organ / stage
- seedlingst0
- Treatment
- Cd and/or UV-Be0
- Outcome
- peroxidase (POD) activitye0
- Direction
- decreasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“soybean seedlings”
e0“The Cd and/or UV-B increased superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity, decreased peroxidase (POD) activity, and catalase (CAT) activity was mostly unaltered”
Claim · model-written summary
Catalase activity was mostly unaltered by Cd and/or UV-B.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Organ / stage
- seedlingst0
- Treatment
- Cd and/or UV-Be0
- Outcome
- catalase (CAT) activitye0
- Direction
- unalterede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“soybean seedlings”
e0“The Cd and/or UV-B increased superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity, decreased peroxidase (POD) activity, and catalase (CAT) activity was mostly unaltered”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors suggest SA might act as a potential antioxidant and a stabilizer of membrane integrity, improving plant resistance to Cd and/or UV-B stress.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Compound
- SAe0
- Outcome
- plant resistance to the Cd and/or UV-B stresse0
- Qualifier
- stabilizer of membrane integritye0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“soybean seedlings”
e0“SA might act as one of the potential antioxidants as well as a stabilizer of membrane integrity to improve plant resistance to the Cd and/or UV-B stress”
The same questions in other papers
cadmium atom · physiology: antioxidant enzymes · Glycine max (soybean)Results differ
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See all 15 papers →salicylic acid · physiology: photosynthesis · Glycine max (soybean)Results agree
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See all 8 papers →salicylic acid · physiology: pigments · Glycine max (soybean)Results agree
11 papers in the same direction as this paper
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See all 12 papers →uv · physiology: antioxidant enzymes · Glycine max (soybean)Results differ
8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction
- positive
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See all 13 papers →8 of 11 groups shown: named compounds and organisms first, then groups whose results differ (checked claim by claim), then those with positive and negative results, then the smaller groups.
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.