Paper · 2017 · Biomedical Journal of Scientific & Technical Research

Effect of Nitrogen, Zinc and Boron on Nutrient Concentration at Maximum Tillering of Wheat

Rana SS

16
claims
23
verbatim quotes
5
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

A field investigation was carried out at Palampur with sixteen treatment combinations consisting of four levels of N (0, 50,100 and150 per cent of recommended dose), two levels of Zn (0 and 10kg ha -1 ) and two levels of B (0 and 1kg ha -1 ) in factorial randomized block design. Highest grain (45.83 q ha -1 ) yield of wheat was recorded under 150 per cent of recommended dose of nitrogen which was 84.8 per cent higher than control. Application of 10kg Zn ha -1 increased the grain yield by 9.7 per cent. Similarly, boron application @ 1 kg ha -1 increased grain yield by 8.1 per cent. In general, application of nitrogen increased the concentrations of N, P, K, Mn, Fe, Cu, Zn and B in plants at maximum tillering of wheat. N, K, Mn, Cu and B concentration of wheat at maximum tillering increased with increasing level of nitrogen upto 150% recommended dose of nitrogen. P concentration increased upto 100% dose of nitrogen while Zn and Fe concentration increased upto 50% recommended dose of nitrogen. Application of Zn @ 10kg ha -1 resulted in increased N, K, Zn and B concentrations and decreased Fe, Mn and Cu concentrations. P concentration in plants of wheat at maximum tillering was not affected significantly due to Zn application over no Zn application. Boron @ 1kg ha -1 significantly increased N, P, K, Zn and B concentrations at maximum tillering of wheat.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 16

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Wheat grain yield was highest, 45.83 q ha-1, under 150 per cent of the recommended nitrogen dose, 84.8 per cent higher than control.

Treatment
150 per cent of recommended dose of nitrogene0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
highere0
Value
84.8 per cente0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Highest grain (45.83 q ha -1 ) yield of wheat was recorded under 150 per cent of recommended dose of nitrogen which was 84.8 per cent higher than control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 280–433 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Application of 10 kg Zn per ha increased wheat grain yield by 9.7 per cent.

Treatment
Application of 10kg Zn ha -1e1
Outcome
grain yielde1
Direction
increasede1
Value
9.7 per cente1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Application of 10kg Zn ha -1 increased the grain yield by 9.7 per cent”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 435–505 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–90 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Boron at 1 kg per ha increased wheat grain yield by 8.1 per cent.

Treatment
boron application @ 1 kg ha -1e2
Outcome
grain yielde2
Direction
increasede2
Value
8.1 per cente2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“boron application @ 1 kg ha -1 increased grain yield by 8.1 per cent”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 518–586 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–90 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen application increased N, P and K concentrations in wheat plants at maximum tillering.

Organ / stage
maximum tilleringe3
Treatment
application of nitrogene3
Outcome
concentrations of N, P, Ke3
Direction
increasede3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“application of nitrogen increased the concentrations of N, P, K, Mn, Fe, Cu, Zn and B in plants at maximum tillering of wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 600–725 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen application increased Mn, Fe and Cu concentrations in wheat plants at maximum tillering.

Organ / stage
maximum tilleringe3
Treatment
application of nitrogene3
Outcome
Mn, Fe, Cue3
Direction
increasede3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“application of nitrogen increased the concentrations of N, P, K, Mn, Fe, Cu, Zn and B in plants at maximum tillering of wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 600–725 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen application increased Zn and B concentrations in wheat plants at maximum tillering.

Organ / stage
maximum tilleringe3
Treatment
application of nitrogene3
Outcome
Zn and Be3
Direction
increasede3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“application of nitrogen increased the concentrations of N, P, K, Mn, Fe, Cu, Zn and B in plants at maximum tillering of wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 600–725 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

N, K and Mn concentrations of wheat at maximum tillering increased with increasing nitrogen level up to 150% of the recommended dose.

Treatment
increasing level of nitrogene4
Outcome
N, K, Mne4
Direction
increasede4
Qualifier
upto 150% recommended dose of nitrogene4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e4

“N, K, Mn, Cu and B concentration of wheat at maximum tillering increased with increasing level of nitrogen upto 150% recommended dose of nitrogen”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 727–872 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cu and B concentrations of wheat at maximum tillering increased with increasing nitrogen level up to 150% of the recommended dose.

Treatment
increasing level of nitrogene4
Outcome
Cu and Be4
Direction
increasede4
Qualifier
upto 150% recommended dose of nitrogene4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e4

“N, K, Mn, Cu and B concentration of wheat at maximum tillering increased with increasing level of nitrogen upto 150% recommended dose of nitrogen”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 727–872 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

P concentration in wheat increased with nitrogen up to 100% of the recommended dose.

Treatment
dose of nitrogene5
Outcome
P concentratione5
Direction
increasede5
Qualifier
upto 100% dose of nitrogene5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e5

“P concentration increased upto 100% dose of nitrogen”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 874–926 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–90 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zn and Fe concentrations in wheat increased with nitrogen up to 50% of the recommended dose.

Treatment
recommended dose of nitrogene6
Outcome
Zn and Fe concentratione6
Direction
increasede6
Qualifier
upto 50% recommended dose of nitrogene6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e6

“Zn and Fe concentration increased upto 50% recommended dose of nitrogen”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 933–1004 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–90 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zn application at 10 kg per ha increased N and K concentrations in wheat.

Treatment
Application of Zn @ 10kg ha -1e7
Outcome
N, Ke7
Direction
increasede7

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e7

“Application of Zn @ 10kg ha -1 resulted in increased N, K, Zn and B concentrations and decreased Fe, Mn and Cu concentrations”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1006–1131 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–90 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zn application at 10 kg per ha increased Zn and B concentrations in wheat.

Treatment
Application of Zn @ 10kg ha -1e7
Outcome
Zn and B concentrationse7
Direction
increasede7

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e7

“Application of Zn @ 10kg ha -1 resulted in increased N, K, Zn and B concentrations and decreased Fe, Mn and Cu concentrations”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1006–1131 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–90 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zn application at 10 kg per ha decreased Fe, Mn and Cu concentrations in wheat.

Treatment
Application of Zn @ 10kg ha -1e7
Outcome
Fe, Mn and Cu concentrationse7
Direction
decreasede7

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e7

“Application of Zn @ 10kg ha -1 resulted in increased N, K, Zn and B concentrations and decreased Fe, Mn and Cu concentrations”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1006–1131 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–90 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

P concentration in wheat at maximum tillering was not significantly affected by Zn application compared with no Zn.

Treatment
Zn applicatione1
Outcome
P concentratione1
Direction
not affectede1
Comparator
no Zn applicatione1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“P concentration in plants of wheat at maximum tillering was not affected significantly due to Zn application over no Zn application”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1133–1264 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Boron at 1 kg per ha significantly increased N, P and K concentrations in wheat at maximum tillering.

Treatment
Boron @ 1kg ha -1e2
Outcome
N, P, Ke2
Direction
increasede2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“Boron @ 1kg ha -1 significantly increased N, P, K, Zn and B concentrations at maximum tillering of wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1266–1370 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Boron at 1 kg per ha significantly increased Zn and B concentrations in wheat at maximum tillering.

Treatment
Boron @ 1kg ha -1e2
Outcome
Zn and B concentrationse2
Direction
increasede2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“Boron @ 1kg ha -1 significantly increased N, P, K, Zn and B concentrations at maximum tillering of wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1266–1370 · show in text ↑

boron atom · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results differ

76 papers: 62 positive, 14 negative or no effect

61 papers in the same direction as this paper · 12 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

72 papers more in this group

See all 76 papers →

zinc atom · nutrient: content · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results differ

380 papers: 347 positive, 33 negative or no effect

32 papers in the same direction as this paper · 347 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

376 papers more in this group

See all 380 papers →

zinc atom · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results differ

511 papers: 456 positive, 55 negative or no effect

455 papers in the same direction as this paper · 49 in the opposite direction · 6 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

507 papers more in this group

See all 511 papers →

nitrogen · nutrient: content · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

479 papers: 410 positive, 69 negative or no effect

409 papers in the same direction as this paper · 64 in the opposite direction · 5 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

475 papers more in this group

See all 479 papers →

nitrogen · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

2,061 papers: 1,737 positive, 324 negative or no effect

1,736 papers in the same direction as this paper · 285 in the opposite direction · 39 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

2,057 papers more in this group

See all 2,061 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.