Paper · 2018 · Indian Journal of Agronomy

Integrated nutrient management in pearlmillet (Pennisetum glaucum) in north-western Rajasthan

RK Jakhar; P. S. Shekhawat; R.S. Yadav; et al.

7
claims
13
verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted during the rainy (kharif) seasons of 2014 and 2015 on loamy sand soil of Bikaner, Rajasthan, to study the integrated nutrient management in pearlmillet [Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R. Br.]. The experiment comprising of 8 treatments, viz. control, 50% recommended dose of fertilizer (30 kg N + 20 kg P2O5 + 10 kg K2O/ha), 50% recommended dose of fertilizer (RDF) + Azotobactor + phosphorus-solubilizing bacteria (PSB), 50% RDF + 5 t FYM + Azotobactor, 50% RDF + 5 t FYM + PSB, 50% RDF + 5 t FYM + Azotobactor + PSB, 100% RDF (60 kg N + 40 kg P2O5 + 20 kg K2O/ha) and 100% RDF + Azotobactor + PSB in randomized block design with 3 replications. Application of 100% RDF + Azotobactor + PSB significantly increased plant height (182.2 cm), dry-matter accumulation (81.83 g/plant), total tillers (2.23), chlorophyll content (2.96 mg/g), effective tillers/plant (1.63), ear length (19.63), girth of ear (78.6 mm), grain weight/ear (6.19 g), 1, 000-seed weight (7.73 g), grain (2.48 t/ha) and straw yields (4.34 t/ha), content of N (1.84 and 0.594%), P (0.293 and 0.141%) and K (0.735 and 2.28%) in grain and straw and total uptake of N (71.5 kg/ha), P (13.4 kg/ha) and K (117.0 kg/ha). Organic carbon, available N, P and K status of soil after harvest of pearlmillet increased significantly with 100% RDF + Azotobactor + PSB or 50% RDF + 5 t FYM + Azotobactor + PSB. Significantly maximum net returns ( 37, 594/ha) with benefit: cost ratio (2.29) of pearlmillet was obtained under 100% RDF + Azotobactor + PSB.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

100% RDF plus Azotobactor and PSB significantly increased pearlmillet height, dry matter and tillers.

Taxon
pearlmilletCenchrus americanuse1
Treatment
100% RDF + Azotobactor + PSBe0
Interactor
Azotobactore0symbiont
Second interactor
PSBe0symbiont
Outcome
plant heighte0
Direction
increasede0
Value
182.2 cme0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cenchrus americanus
Cenchrus americanus · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of 100% RDF + Azotobactor + PSB significantly increased plant height (182.2 cm), dry-matter accumulation (81.83 g/plant), total tillers (2.23)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 672–826 · show in text ↑
e1

“in pearlmillet [Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R. Br.]”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 170–217 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The same treatment significantly increased chlorophyll content to 2.96 mg/g.

Taxon
pearlmilletCenchrus americanuse1
Treatment
100% RDF + Azotobactor + PSBe0
Outcome
chlorophyll contente0
Direction
increasede0
Value
2.96 mg/ge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cenchrus americanus
Cenchrus americanus · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of 100% RDF + Azotobactor + PSB significantly increased plant height (182.2 cm), dry-matter accumulation (81.83 g/plant), total tillers (2.23), chlorophyll content (2.96 mg/g)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 672–859 · show in text ↑
e1

“in pearlmillet [Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R. Br.]”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 170–217 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The same treatment significantly increased pearlmillet grain yield to 2.48 t/ha.

Taxon
pearlmilletCenchrus americanuse2
Treatment
100% RDF + Azotobactor + PSBe0
Outcome
graine1
Direction
increasede0
Value
2.48 t/hae1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cenchrus americanus
Cenchrus americanus · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of 100% RDF + Azotobactor + PSB significantly increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 672–739 · show in text ↑
e1

“grain (2.48 t/ha) and straw yields (4.34 t/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 993–1039 · show in text ↑
e2

“in pearlmillet [Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R. Br.]”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 170–217 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The same treatment significantly increased straw yield to 4.34 t/ha.

Taxon
pearlmilletCenchrus americanuse2
Treatment
100% RDF + Azotobactor + PSBe0
Outcome
straw yieldse1
Direction
increasede0
Value
4.34 t/hae1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cenchrus americanus
Cenchrus americanus · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of 100% RDF + Azotobactor + PSB significantly increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 672–739 · show in text ↑
e1

“straw yields (4.34 t/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1015–1039 · show in text ↑
e2

“in pearlmillet [Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R. Br.]”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 170–217 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The treatment significantly increased postharvest soil organic carbon and available N, P and K; the half RDF plus FYM and inoculants treatment also did so.

Taxon
pearlmilletCenchrus americanuse0
Treatment
100% RDF + Azotobactor + PSBe0
Outcome
Organic carbon, available N, P and K status of soile0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cenchrus americanus
Cenchrus americanus · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Organic carbon, available N, P and K status of soil after harvest of pearlmillet increased significantly with 100% RDF + Azotobactor + PSB or 50% RDF + 5 t FYM + Azotobactor + PSB.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1209–1389 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

100% RDF plus Azotobactor and PSB produced maximum net returns of 37, 594/ha.

Taxon
pearlmilletCenchrus americanuse0
Treatment
100% RDF + Azotobactor + PSBe0
Outcome
net returnse0
Direction
maximume0
Value
37, 594/hae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cenchrus americanus
Cenchrus americanus · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Significantly maximum net returns ( 37, 594/ha) with benefit: cost ratio (2.29) of pearlmillet was obtained under 100% RDF + Azotobactor + PSB.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1390–1533 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The treatment produced a benefit to cost ratio of 2.29.

Taxon
pearlmilletCenchrus americanuse0
Treatment
100% RDF + Azotobactor + PSBe0
Outcome
benefit: cost ratioe0
Value
2.29e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cenchrus americanus
Cenchrus americanus · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“benefit: cost ratio (2.29) of pearlmillet was obtained under 100% RDF + Azotobactor + PSB.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1443–1533 · show in text ↑

phosphorus · nutrient: content · Cenchrus americanus (pearl millet)Positive and negative results

14 papers: 12 positive, 2 negative or no effect

11 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive

10 papers more in this group

See all 14 papers →

fertilization · physiology: pigments · Cenchrus americanus (pearl millet)Positive and negative results

16 papers: 15 positive, 1 negative or no effect

14 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

12 papers more in this group

See all 16 papers →

inoculation · nutrient: content · Cenchrus americanus (pearl millet)Positive and negative results

16 papers: 15 positive, 1 negative or no effect

14 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

12 papers more in this group

See all 16 papers →

phosphorus · growth · Cenchrus americanus (pearl millet)Positive and negative results

20 papers: 19 positive, 1 negative or no effect

18 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

16 papers more in this group

See all 20 papers →

inoculation · growth · Cenchrus americanus (pearl millet)Positive and negative results

24 papers: 21 positive, 3 negative or no effect

20 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

20 papers more in this group

See all 24 papers →

inoculation · yield · Cenchrus americanus (pearl millet)Positive and negative results

55 papers: 51 positive, 4 negative or no effect

50 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

51 papers more in this group

See all 55 papers →

phosphorus · yield · Cenchrus americanus (pearl millet)Positive and negative results

66 papers: 65 positive, 1 negative or no effect

64 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

62 papers more in this group

See all 66 papers →

fertilization · growth · Cenchrus americanus (pearl millet)Positive and negative results

70 papers: 68 positive, 2 negative or no effect

67 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. positive

66 papers more in this group

See all 70 papers →

8 of 12 groups shown: named compounds and organisms first, then groups whose results differ (checked claim by claim), then those with positive and negative results, then the smaller groups.

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.