Abstract
Zinc deficiency is the most widespread challenge in rice cultivation, as well as the shortage of agricultural soil in organic matter, especially in Egypt. So it was experimentation of compost treatment (12 t ha-1) and in-soil zinc applications at three rates (0, 8 and 16 kg ZnSO4.7H2O ha-1), on growth, yield, total nitrogen uptake, agronomic nitrogen efficiency and nitrogen recovery efficiency of rice crop (Oryza sativa), variety Giza 178. Using organic fertilization as compost has recorded the highest values of plant height, dray weight, grain yield, straw yield, total nitrogen uptake, agronomic nitrogen efficiency and nitrogen recovery efficiency. In addition, in-soil zinc application rates are increasingly applied to the previous parameters. The increase in rice grain and straw yield by applying 12 t compost ha-1 was 13.4% and 7.14%, respectively, while applying 16 kg ZnSO4.7H2O ha-1 increased the rice grain yield by 12.31% and 17.55% increase in rice straw yield. Remarkable results have been registered when examining 16 kg Zn ha-1 with 12 t compost ha-1 on total nitrogen uptake and nitrogen recovery efficiency have been enhanced even under saline soil conditions.
Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗
The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 9
Claim · model-written summary
Compost as organic fertilization gave the highest plant height and dry weight of rice.
- Taxon
- Oryza sativa
Oryza sativae0
- Material
- Giza 178e0
- Treatment
- organic fertilization as composte1
- Outcome
- plant height, dray weighte1
- Direction
- higheste1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“rice crop (Oryza sativa), variety Giza 178”
e1“Using organic fertilization as compost has recorded the highest values of plant height, dray weight, grain yield, straw yield, total nitrogen uptake, agronomic nitrogen efficiency and nitrogen recovery efficiency”
Claim · model-written summary
Compost as organic fertilization gave the highest grain yield and straw yield of rice.
- Taxon
- Oryza sativa
Oryza sativae0
- Material
- Giza 178e0
- Treatment
- organic fertilization as composte1
- Outcome
- grain yield, straw yielde1
- Direction
- higheste1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“rice crop (Oryza sativa), variety Giza 178”
e1“Using organic fertilization as compost has recorded the highest values of plant height, dray weight, grain yield, straw yield, total nitrogen uptake, agronomic nitrogen efficiency and nitrogen recovery efficiency”
Claim · model-written summary
Compost as organic fertilization gave the highest total nitrogen uptake, agronomic nitrogen efficiency and nitrogen recovery efficiency of rice.
- Taxon
- Oryza sativa
Oryza sativae0
- Material
- Giza 178e0
- Treatment
- organic fertilization as composte1
- Outcome
- total nitrogen uptake, agronomic nitrogen efficiency and nitrogen recovery efficiencye1
- Direction
- higheste1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“rice crop (Oryza sativa), variety Giza 178”
e1“Using organic fertilization as compost has recorded the highest values of plant height, dray weight, grain yield, straw yield, total nitrogen uptake, agronomic nitrogen efficiency and nitrogen recovery efficiency”
Claim · model-written summary
In-soil zinc application rates increasingly raised the growth, yield and nitrogen parameters of rice.
- Taxon
- Oryza sativa
Oryza sativae0
- Material
- Giza 178e0
- Treatment
- in-soil zinc application ratese2
- Outcome
- plant height, dray weight, grain yield, straw yield, total nitrogen uptake, agronomic nitrogen efficiency and nitrogen recovery efficiencye1
- Direction
- increasinglye2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“rice crop (Oryza sativa), variety Giza 178”
e1“Using organic fertilization as compost has recorded the highest values of plant height, dray weight, grain yield, straw yield, total nitrogen uptake, agronomic nitrogen efficiency and nitrogen recovery efficiency”
e2“In addition, in-soil zinc application rates are increasingly applied to the previous parameters”
Claim · model-written summary
Applying 12 t compost ha-1 increased rice grain yield by 13.4%.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativae3
- Material
- Giza 178e0
- Treatment
- 12 t compost ha-1e3
- Outcome
- grain yielde4
- Direction
- increasee3
- Value
- 13.4%e3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“rice crop (Oryza sativa), variety Giza 178”
e3“The increase in rice grain and straw yield by applying 12 t compost ha-1 was 13.4% and 7.14%, respectively”
e4“while applying 16 kg ZnSO4.7H2O ha-1 increased the rice grain yield by 12.31% and 17.55% increase in rice straw yield”
Claim · model-written summary
Applying 12 t compost ha-1 increased rice straw yield by 7.14%.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativae3
- Material
- Giza 178e0
- Treatment
- 12 t compost ha-1e3
- Outcome
- straw yielde3
- Direction
- increasee3
- Value
- 7.14%e3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“rice crop (Oryza sativa), variety Giza 178”
e3“The increase in rice grain and straw yield by applying 12 t compost ha-1 was 13.4% and 7.14%, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Applying 16 kg ZnSO4.7H2O ha-1 increased rice grain yield by 12.31%.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativae4
- Material
- Giza 178e0
- Treatment
- 16 kg ZnSO4.7H2O ha-1e4
- Outcome
- rice grain yielde4
- Direction
- increasede4
- Value
- 12.31%e4
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“rice crop (Oryza sativa), variety Giza 178”
e4“while applying 16 kg ZnSO4.7H2O ha-1 increased the rice grain yield by 12.31% and 17.55% increase in rice straw yield”
Claim · model-written summary
Applying 16 kg ZnSO4.7H2O ha-1 increased rice straw yield by 17.55%.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativae4
- Material
- Giza 178e0
- Treatment
- 16 kg ZnSO4.7H2O ha-1e4
- Outcome
- rice straw yielde4
- Direction
- increasee4
- Value
- 17.55%e4
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“rice crop (Oryza sativa), variety Giza 178”
e4“while applying 16 kg ZnSO4.7H2O ha-1 increased the rice grain yield by 12.31% and 17.55% increase in rice straw yield”
Claim · model-written summary
Combined 16 kg Zn ha-1 and 12 t compost ha-1 enhanced total nitrogen uptake and nitrogen recovery efficiency of rice under saline soil conditions.
- Taxon
- Oryza sativa
Oryza sativae0
- Material
- Giza 178e0
- Treatment
- 16 kg Zn ha-1 with 12 t compost ha-1e5
- Outcome
- total nitrogen uptake and nitrogen recovery efficiencye5
- Direction
- enhancede5
- Setting
- saline soil conditionse5
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“rice crop (Oryza sativa), variety Giza 178”
e5“Remarkable results have been registered when examining 16 kg Zn ha-1 with 12 t compost ha-1 on total nitrogen uptake and nitrogen recovery efficiency have been enhanced even under saline soil conditions”
The same questions in other papers
zinc atom · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Results differ
388 papers in the same direction as this paper · 28 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative
- positive
- positive
- positive
415 papers more in this group
See all 419 papers →zinc atom · nutrient: efficiency · Oryza sativa (rice)Results agree
10 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
7 papers more in this group
See all 11 papers →zinc sulfate heptahydrate · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Results agree
12 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
9 papers more in this group
See all 13 papers →fertilization · nutrient: efficiency · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results
201 papers in the same direction as this paper · 12 in the opposite direction · 6 reporting no difference from an alternative
- no effect
- no effect
- negative
216 papers more in this group
See all 220 papers →fertilization · growth · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results
669 papers in the same direction as this paper · 81 in the opposite direction · 8 reporting no difference from an alternative
- negative
- negative
- negative
755 papers more in this group
See all 759 papers →fertilization · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results
3,182 papers in the same direction as this paper · 207 in the opposite direction · 65 reporting no difference from an alternative
- positive
- positive
- positive
3,451 papers more in this group
See all 3,455 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.