Paper · 2019 · Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus

DYNAMICS OF PHOTOSYNTHETIC AND OXIDATIVE STRESS PARAMETERS OF TWO SPINACH SPECIES AFTER SHORT-TERM LOW UV-B RADIATION EFFECT

Irena Januškaitienė; Sandra Sakalauskienė

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

This work aimed to underline the dynamics of photosynthetic and oxidative stress parameters of ‘Matador’ and ‘Andromeda’ spinach species after short-term 1 and 2 kJm–2 UV-B radiation effect. When plants reached 3–4 leaves growths stage, the exposure to 1 kJm–2 and 2 kJm–2 UV-B radiation was done once for 68 and 136 minutes, respectively. The photosynthetic and oxidative stress parameters were determined 2, 24, 48 and 72 hours after exposure. The stimulating effect of UV-B emerged on the 3rd day after exposure. The positive effect of UV-B was more pronounced for ‘Matador’. The highest DPPH radical-scavenging capacity and the highest concentration of α-tocopherols were detected 24 hours after 2 kJ UV-B exposure, but the decrease in photosynthetic rate was the highest as well. Meanwhile, on the 3rd day after 1 kJ UV-B exposure, the indicators of oxidative stress of ‘Matador’ decreased, and the photosynthetic rate increased. This study highlights that low UV-B radiation acts as an eustress, by awaking positive changes in photosynthetic and oxidative stress parameters of spinach.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

UV-B stimulation emerged on day three after exposure.

Treatment
UV-Be0
Outcome
stimulating effecte0
Qualifier
3rd day after exposuree0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Spinacia oleracea
Spinacia oleracea · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The stimulating effect of UV-B emerged on the 3rd day after exposure”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 446–514 · show in text ↑
t0

“SPINACH”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–73 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The positive UV-B response was more pronounced in Matador.

Material
‘Matador’e0
Outcome
positive effect of UV-Be0
Direction
more pronouncede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Spinacia oleracea
Spinacia oleracea · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The positive effect of UV-B was more pronounced for ‘Matador’”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 516–577 · show in text ↑
t0

“SPINACH”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–73 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

DPPH radical-scavenging capacity peaked 24 hours after 2 kJ UV-B.

Treatment
2 kJ UV-B exposuree0
Outcome
DPPH radical-scavenging capacitye0
Direction
higheste0
Qualifier
24 hourse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Spinacia oleracea
Spinacia oleracea · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest DPPH radical-scavenging capacity and the highest concentration of α-tocopherols were detected 24 hours after 2 kJ UV-B exposure”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 579–718 · show in text ↑
t0

“SPINACH”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–73 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

α-tocopherol concentration peaked 24 hours after 2 kJ UV-B.

Treatment
2 kJ UV-B exposuree0
Outcome
concentration of α-tocopherolse0
Direction
higheste0
Qualifier
24 hourse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Spinacia oleracea
Spinacia oleracea · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest DPPH radical-scavenging capacity and the highest concentration of α-tocopherols were detected 24 hours after 2 kJ UV-B exposure”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 579–718 · show in text ↑
t0

“SPINACH”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–73 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Photosynthetic rate had its greatest decrease 24 hours after 2 kJ UV-B.

Treatment
2 kJ UV-B exposuree0
Outcome
photosynthetic ratee0
Direction
decreasee0
Qualifier
24 hourse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Spinacia oleracea
Spinacia oleracea · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest DPPH radical-scavenging capacity and the highest concentration of α-tocopherols were detected 24 hours after 2 kJ UV-B exposure, but the decrease in photosynthetic rate was the highest as well”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 579–783 · show in text ↑
t0

“SPINACH”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–73 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Matador oxidative stress indicators decreased on day three after 1 kJ UV-B.

Material
‘Matador’e0
Treatment
1 kJ UV-B exposuree0
Outcome
indicators of oxidative stresse0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Spinacia oleracea
Spinacia oleracea · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“on the 3rd day after 1 kJ UV-B exposure, the indicators of oxidative stress of ‘Matador’ decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 796–894 · show in text ↑
t0

“SPINACH”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–73 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Matador photosynthetic rate increased on day three after 1 kJ UV-B.

Material
‘Matador’e0
Treatment
1 kJ UV-B exposuree0
Outcome
photosynthetic ratee0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Spinacia oleracea
Spinacia oleracea · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“on the 3rd day after 1 kJ UV-B exposure, the indicators of oxidative stress of ‘Matador’ decreased, and the photosynthetic rate increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 796–933 · show in text ↑
t0

“SPINACH”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–73 · show in text ↑

uv · physiology: oxidative · Spinacia oleracea (spinach)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
See all 2 papers →

uv · quality: phytochemicals · Spinacia oleracea (spinach)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 2 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

uv · molecular: metabolites · Spinacia oleracea (spinach)Positive and negative results

8 papers: 4 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

uv · physiology: photosynthesis · Spinacia oleracea (spinach)Positive and negative results

10 papers: 1 positive, 9 negative or no effect

9 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.