Paper · 2020 · International Journal of Chemical Studies

Nodulation, yield and economics of summer Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) as influenced by sulphur levels and plant growth regulators

B Rama Krishna; Rajesh Singh; AC Singh

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The experiment was conducted during the Zaid season of 2018 Prayagraj (U.P.).The experiment was conducted to study the Nodulation, yield and economics of summer Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) as influenced by sulphur levels and plant growth regulators. The experiment comprised of 2 factors and 13 treatments viz. Sulphur (30, 40, 50 kg ha-1) and Plant growth regulators (NAA 50 ppm (at 20 DAS alone & at 20, 40 DAS), GA3 30 ppm (at 20 DAS alone & at 20, 40 DAS)) and control. Sulphur and Plant growth regulators application significantly influenced the nodulation, yield attributing characters and economics over control. Addition of sulphur at 40 kg ha-1 along with foliar application of 50 ppm NAA twice at 20 DAS and 40 DAS recorded highest Nodulation per plant (30 no.), Shelling out percentage (69.50%), Matured pods per plant (30.25 no.), Kernel yield (1.37 t ha-1), Gross returns (96,333.00 Rs ha-1), Net returns (53,935.00 Rs ha-1) and B:C ratio (1.27).

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Sulphur and plant growth regulators significantly influenced nodulation, yield attributes and economics versus control.

Taxon
GroundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
Sulphur and Plant growth regulators applicatione0
Outcome
nodulation, yield attributing characters and economicse0
Comparator
controle0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Sulphur and Plant growth regulators application significantly influenced the nodulation, yield attributing characters and economics over control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 478–623 · show in text ↑
t0

“Groundnut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–51 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sulphur at 40 kg ha-1 and NAA at 50 ppm twice gave the highest Nodulation per plant (30 no.).

Taxon
GroundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
sulphur at 40 kg ha-1 along with foliar application of 50 ppm NAA twice at 20 DAS and 40 DASe0
Outcome
Nodulation per plante0
Direction
higheste0
Value
30 no.e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Addition of sulphur at 40 kg ha-1 along with foliar application of 50 ppm NAA twice at 20 DAS and 40 DAS recorded highest Nodulation per plant (30 no.), Shelling out percentage (69.50%), Matured pods per plant (30.25 no.), Kernel yield (1.37 t ha-1), Gross returns (96,333.00 Rs ha-1), Net returns (53,935.00 Rs ha-1) and B:C ratio (1.27).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 624–963 · show in text ↑
t0

“Groundnut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–51 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sulphur at 40 kg ha-1 and NAA at 50 ppm twice gave the highest Shelling out percentage (69.50%).

Taxon
GroundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
sulphur at 40 kg ha-1 along with foliar application of 50 ppm NAA twice at 20 DAS and 40 DASe0
Outcome
Shelling out percentagee0
Direction
higheste0
Value
69.50%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Addition of sulphur at 40 kg ha-1 along with foliar application of 50 ppm NAA twice at 20 DAS and 40 DAS recorded highest Nodulation per plant (30 no.), Shelling out percentage (69.50%), Matured pods per plant (30.25 no.), Kernel yield (1.37 t ha-1), Gross returns (96,333.00 Rs ha-1), Net returns (53,935.00 Rs ha-1) and B:C ratio (1.27).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 624–963 · show in text ↑
t0

“Groundnut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–51 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sulphur at 40 kg ha-1 and NAA at 50 ppm twice gave the highest Matured pods per plant (30.25 no.).

Taxon
GroundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
sulphur at 40 kg ha-1 along with foliar application of 50 ppm NAA twice at 20 DAS and 40 DASe0
Outcome
Matured pods per plante0
Direction
higheste0
Value
30.25 no.e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Addition of sulphur at 40 kg ha-1 along with foliar application of 50 ppm NAA twice at 20 DAS and 40 DAS recorded highest Nodulation per plant (30 no.), Shelling out percentage (69.50%), Matured pods per plant (30.25 no.), Kernel yield (1.37 t ha-1), Gross returns (96,333.00 Rs ha-1), Net returns (53,935.00 Rs ha-1) and B:C ratio (1.27).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 624–963 · show in text ↑
t0

“Groundnut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–51 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sulphur at 40 kg ha-1 and NAA at 50 ppm twice gave the highest Kernel yield (1.37 t ha-1).

Taxon
GroundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
sulphur at 40 kg ha-1 along with foliar application of 50 ppm NAA twice at 20 DAS and 40 DASe0
Outcome
Kernel yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Value
1.37 t ha-1e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Addition of sulphur at 40 kg ha-1 along with foliar application of 50 ppm NAA twice at 20 DAS and 40 DAS recorded highest Nodulation per plant (30 no.), Shelling out percentage (69.50%), Matured pods per plant (30.25 no.), Kernel yield (1.37 t ha-1), Gross returns (96,333.00 Rs ha-1), Net returns (53,935.00 Rs ha-1) and B:C ratio (1.27).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 624–963 · show in text ↑
t0

“Groundnut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–51 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sulphur at 40 kg ha-1 and NAA at 50 ppm twice gave the highest Gross returns (96,333.00 Rs ha-1).

Taxon
GroundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
sulphur at 40 kg ha-1 along with foliar application of 50 ppm NAA twice at 20 DAS and 40 DASe0
Outcome
Gross returnse0
Direction
higheste0
Value
96,333.00 Rs ha-1e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Addition of sulphur at 40 kg ha-1 along with foliar application of 50 ppm NAA twice at 20 DAS and 40 DAS recorded highest Nodulation per plant (30 no.), Shelling out percentage (69.50%), Matured pods per plant (30.25 no.), Kernel yield (1.37 t ha-1), Gross returns (96,333.00 Rs ha-1), Net returns (53,935.00 Rs ha-1) and B:C ratio (1.27).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 624–963 · show in text ↑
t0

“Groundnut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–51 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sulphur at 40 kg ha-1 and NAA at 50 ppm twice gave the highest Net returns (53,935.00 Rs ha-1).

Taxon
GroundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
sulphur at 40 kg ha-1 along with foliar application of 50 ppm NAA twice at 20 DAS and 40 DASe0
Outcome
Net returnse0
Direction
higheste0
Value
53,935.00 Rs ha-1e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Addition of sulphur at 40 kg ha-1 along with foliar application of 50 ppm NAA twice at 20 DAS and 40 DAS recorded highest Nodulation per plant (30 no.), Shelling out percentage (69.50%), Matured pods per plant (30.25 no.), Kernel yield (1.37 t ha-1), Gross returns (96,333.00 Rs ha-1), Net returns (53,935.00 Rs ha-1) and B:C ratio (1.27).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 624–963 · show in text ↑
t0

“Groundnut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–51 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sulphur at 40 kg ha-1 and NAA at 50 ppm twice gave the highest B:C ratio (1.27).

Taxon
GroundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
sulphur at 40 kg ha-1 along with foliar application of 50 ppm NAA twice at 20 DAS and 40 DASe0
Outcome
B:C ratioe0
Direction
higheste0
Value
1.27e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Addition of sulphur at 40 kg ha-1 along with foliar application of 50 ppm NAA twice at 20 DAS and 40 DAS recorded highest Nodulation per plant (30 no.), Shelling out percentage (69.50%), Matured pods per plant (30.25 no.), Kernel yield (1.37 t ha-1), Gross returns (96,333.00 Rs ha-1), Net returns (53,935.00 Rs ha-1) and B:C ratio (1.27).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 624–963 · show in text ↑
t0

“Groundnut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–51 · show in text ↑

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7 papers: 6 positive, 1 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
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sulfur atom · symbiosis · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

13 papers: 11 positive, 2 negative or no effect

10 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
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1-naphthaleneacetic acid · symbiosis · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
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sulfur atom · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results agree

59 papers: 59 positive, 0 negative or no effect

58 papers in the same direction as this paper

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application · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

222 papers: 215 positive, 7 negative or no effect

214 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

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class · symbiosis · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
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application · symbiosis · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results agree

15 papers: 15 positive, 0 negative or no effect

14 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

11 papers more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.