Paper · 2020 · International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences

Effect of Phosphorus and Sulphur Fertilization on Yield and Quality of Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)

Deen Dayal Bairwa; J. M. Modhvadia; Bhawani Singh Prajapat

15
claims
30
verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-sa

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted on calcareous clayey soil at Junagadh (Gujarat) during rabi season, 2015-16 to study the effect of phosphorus and sulphur fertilization on yield and quality of Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). The experimental results revealed that application of 90 kg P2O5 ha-1 (P3) recorded maximum No. of tillers (89.9), No. of grain spike-1 (44.8), test weight (46.18 g), grain yield (4451 kg ha-1), straw yield (6886 kg ha-1) and protein content in grain (12.69 %) which was found at par with P2 (60 kg P2O5 ha-1). Application of 40 kg S ha-1 was found at par 20 kg S ha-1 and significantly increased No. of tillers (88.6), No. of grain spike-1 (43.1), test weight (45.78 g), grain yield (4354 kg ha-1), straw yield (6809 kg ha-1) and protein content in grain (12.08%). Combined application of 90 kg P2O5 ha-1 + 40 kg S ha-1 (P3S2) recorded significantly maximum number of grains spike-1 (47.33), test weight of (46.77 g) and grain yield (4937 kg ha-1) than the control (P0S0).

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc-sa. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 15

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus application produced maximum No. of tillers of 89.9.

Taxon
Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)Triticum aestivumt0
Treatment
application of 90 kg P2O5 ha-1e0
Outcome
No. of tillerse0
Direction
maximume0
Value
89.9e0
Comparator
P2 (60 kg P2O5 ha-1)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“application of 90 kg P2O5 ha-1 (P3) recorded maximum No. of tillers (89.9), No. of grain spike-1 (44.8), test weight (46.18 g), grain yield (4451 kg ha-1), straw yield (6886 kg ha-1) and protein content in grain (12.69 %) which was found at par with P2 (60 kg P2O5 ha-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 262–532 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–99 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus application produced maximum No. of grain spike-1 of 44.8.

Taxon
Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)Triticum aestivumt0
Treatment
application of 90 kg P2O5 ha-1e0
Outcome
No. of grain spike-1e0
Direction
maximume0
Value
44.8e0
Comparator
P2 (60 kg P2O5 ha-1)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“application of 90 kg P2O5 ha-1 (P3) recorded maximum No. of tillers (89.9), No. of grain spike-1 (44.8), test weight (46.18 g), grain yield (4451 kg ha-1), straw yield (6886 kg ha-1) and protein content in grain (12.69 %) which was found at par with P2 (60 kg P2O5 ha-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 262–532 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–99 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus application produced maximum test weight of 46.18 g.

Taxon
Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)Triticum aestivumt0
Treatment
application of 90 kg P2O5 ha-1e0
Outcome
test weighte0
Direction
maximume0
Value
46.18 ge0
Comparator
P2 (60 kg P2O5 ha-1)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“application of 90 kg P2O5 ha-1 (P3) recorded maximum No. of tillers (89.9), No. of grain spike-1 (44.8), test weight (46.18 g), grain yield (4451 kg ha-1), straw yield (6886 kg ha-1) and protein content in grain (12.69 %) which was found at par with P2 (60 kg P2O5 ha-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 262–532 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–99 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus application produced maximum grain yield of 4451 kg ha-1.

Taxon
Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)Triticum aestivumt0
Treatment
application of 90 kg P2O5 ha-1e0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
maximume0
Value
4451 kg ha-1e0
Comparator
P2 (60 kg P2O5 ha-1)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“application of 90 kg P2O5 ha-1 (P3) recorded maximum No. of tillers (89.9), No. of grain spike-1 (44.8), test weight (46.18 g), grain yield (4451 kg ha-1), straw yield (6886 kg ha-1) and protein content in grain (12.69 %) which was found at par with P2 (60 kg P2O5 ha-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 262–532 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–99 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus application produced maximum straw yield of 6886 kg ha-1.

Taxon
Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)Triticum aestivumt0
Treatment
application of 90 kg P2O5 ha-1e0
Outcome
straw yielde0
Direction
maximume0
Value
6886 kg ha-1e0
Comparator
P2 (60 kg P2O5 ha-1)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“application of 90 kg P2O5 ha-1 (P3) recorded maximum No. of tillers (89.9), No. of grain spike-1 (44.8), test weight (46.18 g), grain yield (4451 kg ha-1), straw yield (6886 kg ha-1) and protein content in grain (12.69 %) which was found at par with P2 (60 kg P2O5 ha-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 262–532 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–99 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus application produced maximum protein content in grain of 12.69 %.

Taxon
Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)Triticum aestivumt0
Treatment
application of 90 kg P2O5 ha-1e0
Outcome
protein content in graine0
Direction
maximume0
Value
12.69 %e0
Comparator
P2 (60 kg P2O5 ha-1)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“application of 90 kg P2O5 ha-1 (P3) recorded maximum No. of tillers (89.9), No. of grain spike-1 (44.8), test weight (46.18 g), grain yield (4451 kg ha-1), straw yield (6886 kg ha-1) and protein content in grain (12.69 %) which was found at par with P2 (60 kg P2O5 ha-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 262–532 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–99 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Sulphur application increased No. of tillers to 88.6.

Taxon
Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)Triticum aestivumt0
Treatment
Application of 40 kg S ha-1e0
Outcome
No. of tillerse0
Direction
increasede0
Value
88.6e0
Comparator
20 kg S ha-1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of 40 kg S ha-1 was found at par 20 kg S ha-1 and significantly increased No. of tillers (88.6), No. of grain spike-1 (43.1), test weight (45.78 g), grain yield (4354 kg ha-1), straw yield (6809 kg ha-1) and protein content in grain (12.08%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 534–787 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–99 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Sulphur application increased No. of grain spike-1 to 43.1.

Taxon
Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)Triticum aestivumt0
Treatment
Application of 40 kg S ha-1e0
Outcome
No. of grain spike-1e0
Direction
increasede0
Value
43.1e0
Comparator
20 kg S ha-1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of 40 kg S ha-1 was found at par 20 kg S ha-1 and significantly increased No. of tillers (88.6), No. of grain spike-1 (43.1), test weight (45.78 g), grain yield (4354 kg ha-1), straw yield (6809 kg ha-1) and protein content in grain (12.08%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 534–787 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–99 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Sulphur application increased test weight to 45.78 g.

Taxon
Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)Triticum aestivumt0
Treatment
Application of 40 kg S ha-1e0
Outcome
test weighte0
Direction
increasede0
Value
45.78 ge0
Comparator
20 kg S ha-1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of 40 kg S ha-1 was found at par 20 kg S ha-1 and significantly increased No. of tillers (88.6), No. of grain spike-1 (43.1), test weight (45.78 g), grain yield (4354 kg ha-1), straw yield (6809 kg ha-1) and protein content in grain (12.08%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 534–787 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–99 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Sulphur application increased grain yield to 4354 kg ha-1.

Taxon
Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)Triticum aestivumt0
Treatment
Application of 40 kg S ha-1e0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Value
4354 kg ha-1e0
Comparator
20 kg S ha-1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of 40 kg S ha-1 was found at par 20 kg S ha-1 and significantly increased No. of tillers (88.6), No. of grain spike-1 (43.1), test weight (45.78 g), grain yield (4354 kg ha-1), straw yield (6809 kg ha-1) and protein content in grain (12.08%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 534–787 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–99 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Sulphur application increased straw yield to 6809 kg ha-1.

Taxon
Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)Triticum aestivumt0
Treatment
Application of 40 kg S ha-1e0
Outcome
straw yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Value
6809 kg ha-1e0
Comparator
20 kg S ha-1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of 40 kg S ha-1 was found at par 20 kg S ha-1 and significantly increased No. of tillers (88.6), No. of grain spike-1 (43.1), test weight (45.78 g), grain yield (4354 kg ha-1), straw yield (6809 kg ha-1) and protein content in grain (12.08%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 534–787 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–99 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Sulphur application increased protein content in grain to 12.08%.

Taxon
Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)Triticum aestivumt0
Treatment
Application of 40 kg S ha-1e0
Outcome
protein content in graine0
Direction
increasede0
Value
12.08%e0
Comparator
20 kg S ha-1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of 40 kg S ha-1 was found at par 20 kg S ha-1 and significantly increased No. of tillers (88.6), No. of grain spike-1 (43.1), test weight (45.78 g), grain yield (4354 kg ha-1), straw yield (6809 kg ha-1) and protein content in grain (12.08%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 534–787 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–99 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined phosphorus and sulphur application gave significantly maximum number of grains spike-1 of 47.33.

Taxon
Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)Triticum aestivumt0
Treatment
Combined application of 90 kg P2O5 ha-1 + 40 kg S ha-1e0
Outcome
number of grains spike-1e0
Direction
maximume0
Value
47.33e0
Comparator
control (P0S0)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Combined application of 90 kg P2O5 ha-1 + 40 kg S ha-1 (P3S2) recorded significantly maximum number of grains spike-1 (47.33), test weight of (46.77 g) and grain yield (4937 kg ha-1) than the control (P0S0)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 789–995 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–99 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined phosphorus and sulphur application gave significantly maximum test weight of 46.77 g.

Taxon
Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)Triticum aestivumt0
Treatment
Combined application of 90 kg P2O5 ha-1 + 40 kg S ha-1e0
Outcome
test weighte0
Direction
maximume0
Value
46.77 ge0
Comparator
control (P0S0)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Combined application of 90 kg P2O5 ha-1 + 40 kg S ha-1 (P3S2) recorded significantly maximum number of grains spike-1 (47.33), test weight of (46.77 g) and grain yield (4937 kg ha-1) than the control (P0S0)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 789–995 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–99 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined phosphorus and sulphur application gave significantly maximum grain yield of 4937 kg ha-1.

Taxon
Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)Triticum aestivumt0
Treatment
Combined application of 90 kg P2O5 ha-1 + 40 kg S ha-1e0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
maximume0
Value
4937 kg ha-1e0
Comparator
control (P0S0)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Combined application of 90 kg P2O5 ha-1 + 40 kg S ha-1 (P3S2) recorded significantly maximum number of grains spike-1 (47.33), test weight of (46.77 g) and grain yield (4937 kg ha-1) than the control (P0S0)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 789–995 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–99 · show in text ↑

phosphorus · quality: grain · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results differ

15 papers: 12 positive, 3 negative or no effect

11 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

11 papers more in this group

See all 15 papers →

phosphorus · quality: protein · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results differ

56 papers: 47 positive, 9 negative or no effect

46 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

52 papers more in this group

See all 56 papers →

phosphorus · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

572 papers: 524 positive, 48 negative or no effect

523 papers in the same direction as this paper · 43 in the opposite direction · 5 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative

568 papers more in this group

See all 572 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.