Paper · 2020 · Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies

Chemical control of onion thrips with insecticides through sequential sprays

Sujay Pandey; MK Pathak; B K Dubey; et al.

4
claims
8
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Field experiments were conducted at Regional Research Station, NHRDF, Karnal in three consecutive years during rabi 2010-11, 2011-12 and 2012-13 on onion variety Agrifound Light Red for the management of onion thrips through sequential sprays of different insecticides. The chemical insecticides comprising thiamethoxam 25 WG @ 0.2%, fipronil 05 SC @ 0.1%, carbosulfan 25 EC @ 0.2%, profenophos @ 0.1%, lambdacyhalothrin @ 0.05%, acetamiprid 10 EC @ 0.01%, alphamethrin 10 EC @ 0.15% and deltamethrin @ 0.095% were used in a different sequential manner. The application of the treatments was started just after appearance of thrips and total four sprays of different insecticides were given at fifteen days interval. The results showed that significantly lowest mean thrips population (9.71 nymphs/plant) and highest marketable yield (253.53 Q/ha) were recorded in sequential spray of carbosulfan 25 EC @ 0.2%, lambdacyhalothrin @ 0.05%, acetamiprid 10 EC @ 0.01% and alphamethrin 10 EC @ 0.15%. The highest cost benefit ratio (1:4.69) was also recorded in the same treatment. The study revealed that four sequential sprays of different insecticides at 15 days interval could be useful to minimize the thrips population and increase the yield of Rabi onion.

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Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Sequential sprays of carbosulfan, lambdacyhalothrin, acetamiprid and alphamethrin gave the significantly lowest mean onion thrips population (9.71 nymphs/plant).

Taxon
onionAllium cepae0
Material
Agrifound Light Rede0
Treatment
sequential spray of carbosulfan 25 EC @ 0.2%, lambdacyhalothrin @ 0.05%, acetamiprid 10 EC @ 0.01% and alphamethrin 10 EC @ 0.15%e1
Interactor
onion thripse0pest
Outcome
mean thrips populatione1
Direction
loweste1
Value
9.71 nymphs/plante1
Setting
Regional Research Station, NHRDF, Karnale0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Field experiments were conducted at Regional Research Station, NHRDF, Karnal in three consecutive years during rabi 2010-11, 2011-12 and 2012-13 on onion variety Agrifound Light Red for the management of onion thrips through sequential sprays of different insecticides”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–268 · show in text ↑
e1

“significantly lowest mean thrips population (9.71 nymphs/plant) and highest marketable yield (253.53 Q/ha) were recorded in sequential spray of carbosulfan 25 EC @ 0.2%, lambdacyhalothrin @ 0.05%, acetamiprid 10 EC @ 0.01% and alphamethrin 10 EC @ 0.15%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 741–994 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same sequential spray schedule gave the highest marketable onion yield (253.53 Q/ha).

Taxon
onionAllium cepae0
Treatment
sequential spray of carbosulfan 25 EC @ 0.2%, lambdacyhalothrin @ 0.05%, acetamiprid 10 EC @ 0.01% and alphamethrin 10 EC @ 0.15%e1
Outcome
marketable yielde1
Direction
higheste1
Value
253.53 Q/hae1
Setting
Regional Research Station, NHRDF, Karnale0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Field experiments were conducted at Regional Research Station, NHRDF, Karnal in three consecutive years during rabi 2010-11, 2011-12 and 2012-13 on onion variety Agrifound Light Red for the management of onion thrips through sequential sprays of different insecticides”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–268 · show in text ↑
e1

“significantly lowest mean thrips population (9.71 nymphs/plant) and highest marketable yield (253.53 Q/ha) were recorded in sequential spray of carbosulfan 25 EC @ 0.2%, lambdacyhalothrin @ 0.05%, acetamiprid 10 EC @ 0.01% and alphamethrin 10 EC @ 0.15%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 741–994 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same sequential spray schedule gave the highest cost-benefit ratio (1:4.69) for onion.

Taxon
onionAllium cepae0
Treatment
sequential spray of carbosulfan 25 EC @ 0.2%, lambdacyhalothrin @ 0.05%, acetamiprid 10 EC @ 0.01% and alphamethrin 10 EC @ 0.15%e1
Outcome
cost benefit ratioe2
Direction
higheste2
Value
1:4.69e2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Field experiments were conducted at Regional Research Station, NHRDF, Karnal in three consecutive years during rabi 2010-11, 2011-12 and 2012-13 on onion variety Agrifound Light Red for the management of onion thrips through sequential sprays of different insecticides”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–268 · show in text ↑
e1

“significantly lowest mean thrips population (9.71 nymphs/plant) and highest marketable yield (253.53 Q/ha) were recorded in sequential spray of carbosulfan 25 EC @ 0.2%, lambdacyhalothrin @ 0.05%, acetamiprid 10 EC @ 0.01% and alphamethrin 10 EC @ 0.15%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 741–994 · show in text ↑
e2

“The highest cost benefit ratio (1:4.69) was also recorded in the same treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 996–1075 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Four sequential sprays of different insecticides at 15-day intervals could be useful to minimize the onion thrips population and increase rabi onion yield.

Taxon
Rabi onione3
Treatment
four sequential sprays of different insecticides at 15 days intervale3
Interactor
thripsThripse3pest
Outcome
minimize the thrips population and increase the yielde3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Thrips
Thrips · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Alton N. Sparks, Jr., University of Georgia, Bugwood.org · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“four sequential sprays of different insecticides at 15 days interval could be useful to minimize the thrips population and increase the yield of Rabi onion”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1101–1256 · show in text ↑

lambda-cyhalothrin · pest · Allium cepa (onion)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

acetamiprid · pest · Allium cepa (onion)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

carbosulfan · quality: postharvest · Allium cepa (onion)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

carbosulfan · yield · Allium cepa (onion)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

application · pest · Allium cepa (onion)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

application · yield · Allium cepa (onion)Positive and negative results

131 papers: 121 positive, 10 negative or no effect

120 papers in the same direction as this paper · 10 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
    Foliar boron decreased yields in onions.

    The Contribution of Foliar Exposure to Boron Toxicity · 2007 · compared with without a component of foliar contact

    Opposite direction

  3. no effect

127 papers more in this group

See all 131 papers →

application · quality: postharvest · Allium cepa (onion)Results agree

22 papers: 22 positive, 0 negative or no effect

21 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

18 papers more in this group

See all 22 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.