Paper · 2018 · International Journal of Chemical Studies

Effect of foliar spray of zinc, iron and seed priming with molybdenum on growth and yield attributes and quality of soybean in the rainfed condition of Vertisol

Sale Reshma B; Nazirkar Rb; Ritu Thakare; et al.

14
claims
28
verbatim quotes
7
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Field experiment was conducted to assess the effect of micronutrients on growth traits, yield and quality of soybean grown under rainfed condition of North Maharashtra at Agricultural Research Station, College of Agriculture, Dhule in 2012-2013. The experiment was laid out in randomized block design with nine treatments and three replications viz. T1: Control (RDF 50:75:00), T2: Water spray, T3: FeSO4 spray (0.5%), T4: ZnSO4 spray (0.5%), T5: Seed fortification with Mo, T6:FeSO4 spray (0.5%) + ZnSO4 spray (0.5%), T7: FeSO4 spray (0.5%) + Mo, T8:ZnSO4 spray (0.5%)+ Mo and T9:FeSO4 spray (0.5%) + ZnSO4 spray (0.5%)+Mo. The result revealed that the highest number of branches (16.83 plant-1) observed in the treatment receiving combined application of zinc and iron with seed fortification of molybdenum. The higher number of (44.66) nodules was recorded in treatment seed fortification of molybdenum. The higher values of chlorophyll content at 20 DAS (19.90 mg 100 g-1), 60 DAS (18.14 mg 100 g-1) and 80 DAS (10.14 mg 100 g-1) of soybean was recorded with T9 (foliar application of zinc and iron with seed fortification of molybdenum). However, the higher chlorophyll content at 40 DAS (28.06 mg 100 g-1) of soybean was observed under treatment T6 receiving foliar application of zinc and iron. The highest grain (22.65 q ha-1) and straw yield (19.66 q ha-1) were observed in T6 which receives foliar spray of zinc and iron. The lowest grain (16.62 q ha-1) and straw (11.18 q ha-1) yield were recorded in T1 (control). Application of zinc and iron with molybdenum significantly increased oil (21.20%) and protein (42.99%) content of soybean while, the lowest oil (18.20%) and protein (40.76%) content were recorded (18.20%) in treatment control.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 14

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined zinc and iron foliar application with molybdenum seed fortification gave the highest branch number (16.83 per plant).

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
combined application of zinc and iron with seed fortification of molybdenume1
Outcome
number of branchese1
Direction
higheste1
Value
16.83 plant-1e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“quality of soybean in the rainfed condition of Vertisol”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 105–160 · show in text ↑
e1

“the highest number of branches (16.83 plant-1) observed in the treatment receiving combined application of zinc and iron with seed fortification of molybdenum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 650–808 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Molybdenum seed fortification gave the higher nodule number (44.66).

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
seed fortification of molybdenume2
Outcome
nodulese2
Direction
highere2
Value
44.66e2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“quality of soybean in the rainfed condition of Vertisol”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 105–160 · show in text ↑
e2

“The higher number of (44.66) nodules was recorded in treatment seed fortification of molybdenum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 810–905 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chlorophyll content at 20 DAS was highest (19.90 mg/100 g) under T9.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
foliar application of zinc and iron with seed fortification of molybdenume3
Outcome
chlorophyll contente3
Direction
higher valuese3
Value
19.90 mg 100 g-1e3
Qualifier
20 DASe3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“quality of soybean in the rainfed condition of Vertisol”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 105–160 · show in text ↑
e3

“The higher values of chlorophyll content at 20 DAS (19.90 mg 100 g-1), 60 DAS (18.14 mg 100 g-1) and 80 DAS (10.14 mg 100 g-1) of soybean was recorded with T9 (foliar application of zinc and iron with seed fortification of molybdenum)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 907–1141 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chlorophyll content at 60 DAS was highest (18.14 mg/100 g) under T9.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
foliar application of zinc and iron with seed fortification of molybdenume3
Outcome
chlorophyll contente3
Direction
higher valuese3
Value
18.14 mg 100 g-1e3
Qualifier
60 DASe3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“quality of soybean in the rainfed condition of Vertisol”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 105–160 · show in text ↑
e3

“The higher values of chlorophyll content at 20 DAS (19.90 mg 100 g-1), 60 DAS (18.14 mg 100 g-1) and 80 DAS (10.14 mg 100 g-1) of soybean was recorded with T9 (foliar application of zinc and iron with seed fortification of molybdenum)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 907–1141 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chlorophyll content at 80 DAS was highest (10.14 mg/100 g) under T9.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
foliar application of zinc and iron with seed fortification of molybdenume3
Outcome
chlorophyll contente3
Direction
higher valuese3
Value
10.14 mg 100 g-1e3
Qualifier
80 DASe3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“quality of soybean in the rainfed condition of Vertisol”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 105–160 · show in text ↑
e3

“The higher values of chlorophyll content at 20 DAS (19.90 mg 100 g-1), 60 DAS (18.14 mg 100 g-1) and 80 DAS (10.14 mg 100 g-1) of soybean was recorded with T9 (foliar application of zinc and iron with seed fortification of molybdenum)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 907–1141 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chlorophyll content at 40 DAS was higher (28.06 mg/100 g) under foliar zinc and iron.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
foliar application of zinc and irone4
Outcome
chlorophyll contente4
Direction
highere4
Value
28.06 mg 100 g-1e4
Qualifier
40 DASe4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“quality of soybean in the rainfed condition of Vertisol”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 105–160 · show in text ↑
e4

“However, the higher chlorophyll content at 40 DAS (28.06 mg 100 g-1) of soybean was observed under treatment T6 receiving foliar application of zinc and iron”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1143–1300 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Grain yield was highest (22.65 q/ha) under foliar spray of zinc and iron (T6).

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
foliar spray of zinc and irone5
Outcome
graine5
Direction
higheste5
Value
22.65 q ha-1e5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“quality of soybean in the rainfed condition of Vertisol”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 105–160 · show in text ↑
e5

“The highest grain (22.65 q ha-1) and straw yield (19.66 q ha-1) were observed in T6 which receives foliar spray of zinc and iron”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1302–1430 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Straw yield was highest (19.66 q/ha) under foliar spray of zinc and iron (T6).

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
foliar spray of zinc and irone5
Outcome
straw yielde5
Direction
higheste5
Value
19.66 q ha-1e5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“quality of soybean in the rainfed condition of Vertisol”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 105–160 · show in text ↑
e5

“The highest grain (22.65 q ha-1) and straw yield (19.66 q ha-1) were observed in T6 which receives foliar spray of zinc and iron”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1302–1430 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Grain yield was lowest (16.62 q/ha) in the control T1.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Outcome
graine6
Direction
loweste6
Value
16.62 q ha-1e6
Qualifier
T1 (control)e6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“quality of soybean in the rainfed condition of Vertisol”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 105–160 · show in text ↑
e6

“The lowest grain (16.62 q ha-1) and straw (11.18 q ha-1) yield were recorded in T1 (control)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1432–1524 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Straw yield was lowest (11.18 q/ha) in the control T1.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Outcome
strawe6
Direction
loweste6
Value
11.18 q ha-1e6
Qualifier
T1 (control)e6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“quality of soybean in the rainfed condition of Vertisol”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 105–160 · show in text ↑
e6

“The lowest grain (16.62 q ha-1) and straw (11.18 q ha-1) yield were recorded in T1 (control)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1432–1524 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc and iron with molybdenum significantly increased oil content (21.20%) relative to control.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
application of zinc and iron with molybdenume7
Outcome
oile7
Direction
significantly increasede7
Value
21.20%e7
Comparator
treatment controle7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“quality of soybean in the rainfed condition of Vertisol”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 105–160 · show in text ↑
e7

“Application of zinc and iron with molybdenum significantly increased oil (21.20%) and protein (42.99%) content of soybean while, the lowest oil (18.20%) and protein (40.76%) content were recorded (18.20%) in treatment control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1526–1751 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc and iron with molybdenum significantly increased protein content (42.99%) relative to control.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
application of zinc and iron with molybdenume7
Outcome
proteine7
Direction
significantly increasede7
Value
42.99%e7
Comparator
treatment controle7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“quality of soybean in the rainfed condition of Vertisol”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 105–160 · show in text ↑
e7

“Application of zinc and iron with molybdenum significantly increased oil (21.20%) and protein (42.99%) content of soybean while, the lowest oil (18.20%) and protein (40.76%) content were recorded (18.20%) in treatment control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1526–1751 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Oil content was lowest (18.20%) in the control.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Outcome
oile7
Direction
loweste7
Value
18.20%e7
Qualifier
treatment controle7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“quality of soybean in the rainfed condition of Vertisol”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 105–160 · show in text ↑
e7

“Application of zinc and iron with molybdenum significantly increased oil (21.20%) and protein (42.99%) content of soybean while, the lowest oil (18.20%) and protein (40.76%) content were recorded (18.20%) in treatment control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1526–1751 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Protein content was lowest (40.76%) in the control.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Outcome
proteine7
Direction
loweste7
Value
40.76%e7
Qualifier
treatment controle7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“quality of soybean in the rainfed condition of Vertisol”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 105–160 · show in text ↑
e7

“Application of zinc and iron with molybdenum significantly increased oil (21.20%) and protein (42.99%) content of soybean while, the lowest oil (18.20%) and protein (40.76%) content were recorded (18.20%) in treatment control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1526–1751 · show in text ↑

molybdenum atom · quality: protein · Glycine max (soybean)Results differ

25 papers: 21 positive, 4 negative or no effect

20 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

21 papers more in this group

See all 25 papers →

iron atom · physiology: pigments · Glycine max (soybean)Results differ

26 papers: 21 positive, 5 negative or no effect

20 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

22 papers more in this group

See all 26 papers →

iron atom · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Results differ

46 papers: 37 positive, 9 negative or no effect

36 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

42 papers more in this group

See all 46 papers →

molybdenum atom · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Results differ

67 papers: 59 positive, 8 negative or no effect

58 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

63 papers more in this group

See all 67 papers →

zinc atom · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Results differ

89 papers: 79 positive, 10 negative or no effect

78 papers in the same direction as this paper · 10 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

85 papers more in this group

See all 89 papers →

molybdenum atom · physiology: pigments · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 6 positive, 1 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

zinc atom · physiology: pigments · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

15 papers: 10 positive, 5 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

11 papers more in this group

See all 15 papers →

zinc atom · quality: protein · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

16 papers: 14 positive, 2 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive

12 papers more in this group

See all 16 papers →

8 of 12 groups shown: named compounds and organisms first, then groups whose results differ (checked claim by claim), then those with positive and negative results, then the smaller groups.

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.