Paper · 2019 · International Journal of Chemical Studies

Effect of combination of nitrogen and foliar applied zinc on growth and yield of hybrid maize

B. S. R. Niivedidhaa; A. Balasubramanian

8
claims
15
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Field experiment was conducted at the experimental farm, Department of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, Annamalai University during the Kharif season 2016 to study the effect of combined application of nitrogen and foliar application of zinc on growth and yield of hybrid maize. The experiment was conducted with ten treatments which includes absolute control and increased level of nitrogen with two different sources of zinc viz., ZnSo4 and Zn EDTA. The growth and yield components of maize were favourably influenced by increased level of nitrogen along with zinc in this study. Among the treatments, application of 150% RDN + 0.5% ZnSO4 as foliar spray (T7) showed markable variation and recorded increased growth components like plant height, LAI, dry matter production and crop growth rate. This was statistically on par with the treatment 150% RDN + 0.5% Zn EDTA as foliar spray (T10) at all stages of crop growth. The yield components and yield like cob length, cob diameter and number of grains cob-1, grain yield and straw yield also recorded higher with the application of 150% RDN + 0.5% ZnSO4 as foliar spray (T7) and this was statistically on par with the treatment 150% RDN + 0.5% Zn EDTA as foliar spray (T10). Hence increased level of nitrogen along with foliar application of micronutrient increase the yield and economically benefit.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increased nitrogen with zinc favorably influenced maize growth and yield components.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
increased level of nitrogen along with zince0
Outcome
growth and yield componentse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The growth and yield components of maize were favourably influenced by increased level of nitrogen along with zinc”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 453–567 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

150% RDN plus 0.5% ZnSO4 foliar spray increased plant height, LAI and dry matter production.

Taxon
hybrid maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
150% RDN + 0.5% ZnSO4 as foliar spraye0
Outcome
plant height, LAI, dry matter productione0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“application of 150% RDN + 0.5% ZnSO4 as foliar spray (T7) showed markable variation and recorded increased growth components like plant height, LAI, dry matter production and crop growth rate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 605–796 · show in text ↑
t0

“hybrid maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–93 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same treatment increased crop growth rate.

Taxon
hybrid maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
150% RDN + 0.5% ZnSO4 as foliar spraye0
Outcome
crop growth ratee0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“application of 150% RDN + 0.5% ZnSO4 as foliar spray (T7) showed markable variation and recorded increased growth components like plant height, LAI, dry matter production and crop growth rate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 605–796 · show in text ↑
t0

“hybrid maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–93 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T7 was statistically on par with T10 for growth components at all stages.

Taxon
hybrid maizeZea mayst0
Organ / stage
all stages of crop growthe0
Treatment
150% RDN + 0.5% Zn EDTA as foliar spraye0
Outcome
statistically on pare0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This was statistically on par with the treatment 150% RDN + 0.5% Zn EDTA as foliar spray (T10) at all stages of crop growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 798–921 · show in text ↑
t0

“hybrid maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–93 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T7 produced higher cob length, cob diameter and grains per cob.

Taxon
hybrid maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
150% RDN + 0.5% ZnSO4 as foliar spraye0
Outcome
cob length, cob diameter and number of grains cob-1e0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cob length, cob diameter and number of grains cob-1, grain yield and straw yield also recorded higher with the application of 150% RDN + 0.5% ZnSO4 as foliar spray (T7)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 959–1127 · show in text ↑
t0

“hybrid maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–93 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T7 produced higher grain and straw yields.

Taxon
hybrid maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
150% RDN + 0.5% ZnSO4 as foliar spraye0
Outcome
grain yield and straw yielde0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cob length, cob diameter and number of grains cob-1, grain yield and straw yield also recorded higher with the application of 150% RDN + 0.5% ZnSO4 as foliar spray (T7)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 959–1127 · show in text ↑
t0

“hybrid maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–93 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T7 and T10 were statistically on par for yield components and yield.

Taxon
hybrid maizeZea mayst0
Outcome
statistically on pare0
Comparator
150% RDN + 0.5% Zn EDTA as foliar spraye0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“this was statistically on par with the treatment 150% RDN + 0.5% Zn EDTA as foliar spray (T10)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1132–1226 · show in text ↑
t0

“hybrid maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–93 · show in text ↑
Recommendationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors concluded that increased nitrogen plus foliar micronutrient raises yield and economic benefit.

Taxon
hybrid maizeZea mayst0
Outcome
increase the yield and economically benefite0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Hence increased level of nitrogen along with foliar application of micronutrient increase the yield and economically benefit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1228–1352 · show in text ↑
t0

“hybrid maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–93 · show in text ↑

zinc sulfate · growth · Zea mays (maize)Results differ

56 papers: 52 positive, 4 negative or no effect

51 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

52 papers more in this group

See all 56 papers →

zinc sulfate · yield · Zea mays (maize)Results differ

128 papers: 124 positive, 4 negative or no effect

123 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

124 papers more in this group

See all 128 papers →

zinc atom · yield · Zea mays (maize)Results differ

441 papers: 391 positive, 50 negative or no effect

390 papers in the same direction as this paper · 47 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

437 papers more in this group

See all 441 papers →

application · growth · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

337 papers: 310 positive, 27 negative or no effect

309 papers in the same direction as this paper · 25 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

333 papers more in this group

See all 337 papers →

application · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

629 papers: 575 positive, 54 negative or no effect

574 papers in the same direction as this paper · 42 in the opposite direction · 12 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

625 papers more in this group

See all 629 papers →

nitrogen · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

2,185 papers: 1,906 positive, 279 negative or no effect

1,905 papers in the same direction as this paper · 234 in the opposite direction · 45 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

2,181 papers more in this group

See all 2,185 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.