Paper · 2020 · International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences

Integrated Management of Stem and Root Rot Disease in Sesame Caused by Macrophomina phaseolina

B. Meena

2
claims
4
verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Stem and root rot disease caused by Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid is the destructive disease in sesame. The effect of bioagents and newer molecules of fungicides were evaluated in managing the stem and root rot disease of sesame under sick plot conditions during 2018 and 2019. Seed treatment was done with bioagent Trichoderma asperellum at the rate of 4 g/kg of seed. Furrow application of T. asperellum (2.5 kg/ha enriched in 100 kg of FYM) at the rate of 250 kg/ha was also made uniformly in all the treatments. Foliar application of fungicides was done twice one at capsule initiation stage and another at 15 days interval. From the results, it could be inferred that seed treatment with T. asperellum at the rate of 4g/kg seed; furrow application of T. asperellum (2.5 kg/ha enriched in 100 kg of FYM) at the rate of 250 kg/ha followed by foliar application of Trifloxystrobin + Tebuconazole at the rate of 0.5 g/l at capsule initiation and second spray after 15 days interval was highly effective in managing the stem and root rot disease of sesame as well increased the seed yield also.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 2

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The integrated T. asperellum and fungicide treatment was highly effective against sesame stem and root rot.

Treatment
seed treatment with T. asperellum at the rate of 4g/kg seed; furrow application of T. asperellum (2.5 kg/ha enriched in 100 kg of FYM) at the rate of 250 kg/ha followed by foliar application of Trifloxystrobin + Tebuconazole at the rate of 0.5 g/le0
Interactor
T. asperellumTrichoderma asperellume0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
stem and root rot disease of sesamee0
Direction
highly effectivee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Trichoderma asperellum
Trichoderma asperellum · InteractorTashkoskip · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Sesame”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–60 · show in text ↑
e0

“seed treatment with T. asperellum at the rate of 4g/kg seed; furrow application of T. asperellum (2.5 kg/ha enriched in 100 kg of FYM) at the rate of 250 kg/ha followed by foliar application of Trifloxystrobin + Tebuconazole at the rate of 0.5 g/l at capsule initiation and second spray after 15 days interval was highly effective in managing the stem and root rot disease of sesame”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 680–1062 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The integrated treatment increased sesame seed yield.

Treatment
seed treatment with T. asperellum at the rate of 4g/kg seede0
Outcome
seed yielde0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Sesame”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–60 · show in text ↑
e0

“seed treatment with T. asperellum at the rate of 4g/kg seed; furrow application of T. asperellum (2.5 kg/ha enriched in 100 kg of FYM) at the rate of 250 kg/ha followed by foliar application of Trifloxystrobin + Tebuconazole at the rate of 0.5 g/l at capsule initiation and second spray after 15 days interval was highly effective in managing the stem and root rot disease of sesame as well increased the seed yield also”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 680–1100 · show in text ↑

Trichoderma asperellum · disease · Sesamum indicum (sesame)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Trichoderma asperellum · yield · Sesamum indicum (sesame)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

irrigation · disease · Sesamum indicum (sesame)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 3 positive, 2 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

seed treatment · disease · Sesamum indicum (sesame)Positive and negative results

15 papers: 14 positive, 1 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

11 papers more in this group

See all 15 papers →

seed treatment · yield · Sesamum indicum (sesame)Positive and negative results

23 papers: 20 positive, 3 negative or no effect

19 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

19 papers more in this group

See all 23 papers →

application · disease · Sesamum indicum (sesame)Positive and negative results

23 papers: 21 positive, 2 negative or no effect

20 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. positive

19 papers more in this group

See all 23 papers →

fertilization · disease · Sesamum indicum (sesame)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.