Paper · 2020 · International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences

Impact of Foliar Application of Potassium on Quality of Pomegranate cv. Bhagwa

G. Chidananda; B. S. Shivakumar; Sarvajna B. Salimath; et al.

9
claims
27
verbatim quotes
3
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

A field study was carried out in the research field at College of Horticulture, Hiriyur, Karnataka during 2019-2020 to know the effect of foliar application of potassium on quality parameters of pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) cv. Bhagwa. The experiment comprised of thirteen treatments laid out in a randomized block design and replicated thrice. The foliar application of different potassium sources was carried out thrice as first spray at the time of flowering, second spray at forty days after flowering and third spray at forty days after the second spray. The results revealed that the maximum TSS (16.400Brix), sugar: acid ratio (35.69), reducing sugars (14.51 %), non-reducing sugars (1.55 %), total sugars (16.14 %), juice pH (3.94), ascorbic acid (17.73 mg/ 100g FW) and anthocyanin content (8.98 mg/ 100g FW) with less acidity (0.45 %) was recorded in the fruits obtained in plants treated with foliar spray of 3 per cent K2SO4compared to other treatments whereas lower values with higher acidity (0.72 %) was found in the control treatment i.e. water spray.

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar 3 per cent K2SO4 produced the maximum fruit TSS, 16.400Brix, compared with other treatments.

Taxon
pomegranatePunica granatume2
Material
Bhagwae2
Treatment
foliar spray of 3 per cent K2SO4e1
Outcome
TSSe0
Direction
maximume0
Value
16.400Brixe0
Comparator
other treatmentse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“maximum TSS (16.400Brix)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 594–618 · show in text ↑
e1

“plants treated with foliar spray of 3 per cent K2SO4compared to other treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 888–968 · show in text ↑
e2

“pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) cv. Bhagwa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 195–238 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar 3 per cent K2SO4 produced the maximum fruit sugar: acid ratio, 35.69.

Taxon
pomegranatePunica granatume2
Treatment
foliar spray of 3 per cent K2SO4e1
Outcome
sugar: acid ratioe0
Direction
maximume0
Value
35.69e0
Comparator
other treatmentse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“maximum TSS (16.400Brix), sugar: acid ratio (35.69)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 594–645 · show in text ↑
e1

“plants treated with foliar spray of 3 per cent K2SO4compared to other treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 888–968 · show in text ↑
e2

“pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) cv. Bhagwa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 195–238 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar 3 per cent K2SO4 produced the maximum reducing sugars, 14.51 %.

Taxon
pomegranatePunica granatume2
Treatment
foliar spray of 3 per cent K2SO4e1
Outcome
reducing sugarse0
Direction
maximume0
Value
14.51 %e0
Comparator
other treatmentse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“maximum TSS (16.400Brix), sugar: acid ratio (35.69), reducing sugars (14.51 %)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 594–672 · show in text ↑
e1

“plants treated with foliar spray of 3 per cent K2SO4compared to other treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 888–968 · show in text ↑
e2

“pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) cv. Bhagwa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 195–238 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar 3 per cent K2SO4 produced the maximum non-reducing sugars, 1.55 %.

Taxon
pomegranatePunica granatume2
Treatment
foliar spray of 3 per cent K2SO4e1
Outcome
non-reducing sugarse0
Direction
maximume0
Value
1.55 %e0
Comparator
other treatmentse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“maximum TSS (16.400Brix), sugar: acid ratio (35.69), reducing sugars (14.51 %), non-reducing sugars (1.55 %)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 594–702 · show in text ↑
e1

“plants treated with foliar spray of 3 per cent K2SO4compared to other treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 888–968 · show in text ↑
e2

“pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) cv. Bhagwa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 195–238 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar 3 per cent K2SO4 produced the maximum total sugars, 16.14 %.

Taxon
pomegranatePunica granatume2
Treatment
foliar spray of 3 per cent K2SO4e1
Outcome
total sugarse0
Direction
maximume0
Value
16.14 %e0
Comparator
other treatmentse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“maximum TSS (16.400Brix), sugar: acid ratio (35.69), reducing sugars (14.51 %), non-reducing sugars (1.55 %), total sugars (16.14 %)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 594–726 · show in text ↑
e1

“plants treated with foliar spray of 3 per cent K2SO4compared to other treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 888–968 · show in text ↑
e2

“pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) cv. Bhagwa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 195–238 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar 3 per cent K2SO4 produced the maximum juice pH, 3.94.

Taxon
pomegranatePunica granatume3
Treatment
foliar spray of 3 per cent K2SO4e2
Outcome
juice pHe0
Direction
maximume1
Value
3.94e0
Comparator
other treatmentse2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“juice pH (3.94)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 728–743 · show in text ↑
e1

“The results revealed that the maximum TSS (16.400Brix), sugar: acid ratio (35.69), reducing sugars (14.51 %), non-reducing sugars (1.55 %), total sugars (16.14 %), juice pH (3.94)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 564–743 · show in text ↑
e2

“plants treated with foliar spray of 3 per cent K2SO4compared to other treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 888–968 · show in text ↑
e3

“pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) cv. Bhagwa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 195–238 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar 3 per cent K2SO4 produced the maximum ascorbic acid, 17.73 mg/ 100g FW.

Taxon
pomegranatePunica granatume2
Treatment
foliar spray of 3 per cent K2SO4e1
Outcome
ascorbic acide0
Direction
maximume0
Value
17.73 mg/ 100g FWe0
Comparator
other treatmentse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The results revealed that the maximum TSS (16.400Brix), sugar: acid ratio (35.69), reducing sugars (14.51 %), non-reducing sugars (1.55 %), total sugars (16.14 %), juice pH (3.94), ascorbic acid (17.73 mg/ 100g FW)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 564–778 · show in text ↑
e1

“plants treated with foliar spray of 3 per cent K2SO4compared to other treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 888–968 · show in text ↑
e2

“pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) cv. Bhagwa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 195–238 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar 3 per cent K2SO4 produced the maximum anthocyanin content, 8.98 mg/ 100g FW.

Taxon
pomegranatePunica granatume2
Treatment
foliar spray of 3 per cent K2SO4e1
Outcome
anthocyanin contente0
Direction
maximume0
Value
8.98 mg/ 100g FWe0
Comparator
other treatmentse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The results revealed that the maximum TSS (16.400Brix), sugar: acid ratio (35.69), reducing sugars (14.51 %), non-reducing sugars (1.55 %), total sugars (16.14 %), juice pH (3.94), ascorbic acid (17.73 mg/ 100g FW) and anthocyanin content (8.98 mg/ 100g FW)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 564–821 · show in text ↑
e1

“plants treated with foliar spray of 3 per cent K2SO4compared to other treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 888–968 · show in text ↑
e2

“pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) cv. Bhagwa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 195–238 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar 3 per cent K2SO4 yielded lower fruit acidity, 0.45 %, than other treatments; water spray had 0.72 %.

Taxon
pomegranatePunica granatume1
Treatment
foliar spray of 3 per cent K2SO4e0
Outcome
aciditye0
Direction
lesse0
Value
0.45 %e0
Qualifier
higher acidity (0.72 %)e0
Comparator
water spraye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“with less acidity (0.45 %) was recorded in the fruits obtained in plants treated with foliar spray of 3 per cent K2SO4compared to other treatments whereas lower values with higher acidity (0.72 %) was found in the control treatment i.e. water spray.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 822–1071 · show in text ↑
e1

“pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) cv. Bhagwa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 195–238 · show in text ↑

potassium sulfate · quality: sugar starch · Punica granatum (pomegranate)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

potassium sulfate · quality: phytochemicals · Punica granatum (pomegranate)Results agree

6 papers: 6 positive, 0 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

application · quality: sugar starch · Punica granatum (pomegranate)Positive and negative results

20 papers: 19 positive, 1 negative or no effect

18 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

16 papers more in this group

See all 20 papers →

application · quality: phytochemicals · Punica granatum (pomegranate)Positive and negative results

22 papers: 17 positive, 5 negative or no effect

16 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

18 papers more in this group

See all 22 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.