Paper · 2021 · Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

Yield Response to Nitrogen Management in a Corn-Soybean Sequence in North Central Kansas

A. A. Correndo; I. A. Ciampitti

7
claims
11
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
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Open access · cc-by

Abstract

The aim of this study was to evaluate the response of corn (Zea mays L.) grain yield to nitrogen (N) fertilizer application and its residual effect on soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) seed yield. During the 2020 growing season, a corn-soybean rotation study was continued at Scandia, KS (USA), evaluating five N fertilizer rates in corn under both dryland and irrigated conditions. Average corn grain yields ranged from 110 to 206 bu/a for dryland, and from 198 to 221 bu/a for irrigated conditions. Under dryland, maximum corn yields were achieved with an apparent soil N supply level of 350 lb N/a (fertilizer N plus soil N); while removing the water limitations with irrigation resulted in corn grain yields maximized with ca. 250 lb N/a. Average soybean seed yields varied from 66 to 72 bu/a for dryland and from 72 to 79 bu/a for irrigated conditions. A lack of significant residual effect from previous corn N management was observed on soybean yields.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under dryland, corn yield was maximized at an apparent soil N supply of 350 lb N/a.

Treatment
apparent soil N supply level of 350 lb N/ae1
Outcome
corn yieldse1
Direction
maximume1
Setting
drylande1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Yield Response to Nitrogen Management in a Corn-Soybean Sequence in North Central Kansas”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–88 · show in text ↑
e1

“Under dryland, maximum corn yields were achieved with an apparent soil N supply level of 350 lb N/a (fertilizer N plus soil N)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 500–626 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

With irrigation, corn grain yield was maximized at about 250 lb N/a.

Treatment
ca. 250 lb N/ae2
Outcome
corn grain yieldse2
Direction
maximizede2
Qualifier
removing the water limitations with irrigatione2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Yield Response to Nitrogen Management in a Corn-Soybean Sequence in North Central Kansas”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–88 · show in text ↑
e2

“removing the water limitations with irrigation resulted in corn grain yields maximized with ca. 250 lb N/a”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 634–740 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Average corn grain yields under dryland ranged from 110 to 206 bu/a.

Outcome
Average corn grain yieldse3
Value
110 to 206 bu/ae3
Setting
drylande3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Yield Response to Nitrogen Management in a Corn-Soybean Sequence in North Central Kansas”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–88 · show in text ↑
e3

“Average corn grain yields ranged from 110 to 206 bu/a for dryland, and from 198 to 221 bu/a for irrigated conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 382–498 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Average corn grain yields under irrigated conditions ranged from 198 to 221 bu/a.

Outcome
Average corn grain yieldse3
Value
198 to 221 bu/ae3
Setting
irrigated conditionse3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Yield Response to Nitrogen Management in a Corn-Soybean Sequence in North Central Kansas”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–88 · show in text ↑
e3

“Average corn grain yields ranged from 110 to 206 bu/a for dryland, and from 198 to 221 bu/a for irrigated conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 382–498 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Average soybean seed yields under dryland ranged from 66 to 72 bu/a.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe4
Outcome
Average soybean seed yieldse4
Value
66 to 72 bu/ae4
Setting
drylande4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e4

“Average soybean seed yields varied from 66 to 72 bu/a for dryland and from 72 to 79 bu/a for irrigated conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 742–855 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Average soybean seed yields under irrigated conditions ranged from 72 to 79 bu/a.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe4
Outcome
Average soybean seed yieldse4
Value
72 to 79 bu/ae4
Setting
irrigated conditionse4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e4

“Average soybean seed yields varied from 66 to 72 bu/a for dryland and from 72 to 79 bu/a for irrigated conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 742–855 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Previous corn nitrogen management had no significant residual effect on soybean yields.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe5
Treatment
previous corn N managemente5
Outcome
soybean yieldse5
Direction
no_changeinferrede5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e5

“A lack of significant residual effect from previous corn N management was observed on soybean yields”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 857–957 · show in text ↑

Zea mays subsp. mays · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Results differ

70 papers: 48 positive, 22 negative or no effect

21 papers in the same direction as this paper · 48 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

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nitrogen · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

416 papers: 318 positive, 98 negative or no effect

97 papers in the same direction as this paper · 318 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

412 papers more in this group

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nitrogen · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

2,185 papers: 1,906 positive, 279 negative or no effect

1,905 papers in the same direction as this paper · 234 in the opposite direction · 45 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

2,181 papers more in this group

See all 2,185 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.