Abstract
A field experiment was conducted during the two successive seasons of 2007 and 2008 on a saline sandy clay soil at a private farm (Gelbana village), Sahl El-Tina east Suez Canal. The aim was to study the effect of biofertilizer (a salt tolerant Bradyrhizobium sp.) humic acid and organic compost (10 m3 fed-1) applied under two N rates, i.e. 25 and 50 kg N fed-1 (as urea 46% N) on peanut production and soil fertility under surface irrigation system. The obtained results indicated that the use of biofertilizer, humic acid and compost combined with either 25 or 50 kg N fed-1 led to significant increases in peanut straw, pod and seed yields as well as seed protein contents compared with mineral N fertilizer alone with slight difference between the two N rates, and compost treatment out yielded the other treatments. Application of the used materials also improved N, P and K uptake by straw and seeds as well as their contents of Fe, Mn, Zn and Cu. Soil contents of the available macro-and micronutrients remained after peanut harvest were greatly ameliorated by the applied materials which seem to be quite useful for improving peanut yield and its quality as well as soil fertility under saline soil condition. The beneficial effects of the applied materials could categorize as: compost > humic acid > biofertilizer under the lower N rate.
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Claims 11
Claim · model-written summary
Biofertilizer combined with either nitrogen rate significantly increased peanut straw, pod and seed yields versus mineral nitrogen alone.
- Taxon
- peanut
Arachis hypogaeae0 - Treatment
- biofertilizere0
- Interactor
- Bradyrhizobium sp.
Bradyrhizobiume1symbiont - Outcome
- peanut straw, pod and seed yieldse0
- Direction
- increasese0
- Qualifier
- either 25 or 50 kg N fed-1e0
- Comparator
- mineral N fertilizer alonee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


Verbatim
e0“the use of biofertilizer, humic acid and compost combined with either 25 or 50 kg N fed-1 led to significant increases in peanut straw, pod and seed yields as well as seed protein contents compared with mineral N fertilizer alone”
e1“a salt tolerant Bradyrhizobium sp.”
Claim · model-written summary
Humic acid combined with either nitrogen rate significantly increased peanut straw, pod and seed yields versus mineral nitrogen alone.
- Taxon
- peanut
Arachis hypogaeae0 - Treatment
- humic acide0
- Outcome
- peanut straw, pod and seed yieldse0
- Direction
- increasese0
- Qualifier
- either 25 or 50 kg N fed-1e0
- Comparator
- mineral N fertilizer alonee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“the use of biofertilizer, humic acid and compost combined with either 25 or 50 kg N fed-1 led to significant increases in peanut straw, pod and seed yields as well as seed protein contents compared with mineral N fertilizer alone”
Claim · model-written summary
Compost combined with either nitrogen rate significantly increased peanut straw, pod and seed yields versus mineral nitrogen alone.
- Taxon
- peanut
Arachis hypogaeae0 - Treatment
- composte0
- Outcome
- peanut straw, pod and seed yieldse0
- Direction
- increasese0
- Qualifier
- either 25 or 50 kg N fed-1e0
- Comparator
- mineral N fertilizer alonee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“the use of biofertilizer, humic acid and compost combined with either 25 or 50 kg N fed-1 led to significant increases in peanut straw, pod and seed yields as well as seed protein contents compared with mineral N fertilizer alone”
Claim · model-written summary
Biofertilizer combined with either nitrogen rate significantly increased peanut seed protein content.
- Taxon
- peanut
Arachis hypogaeae0 - Treatment
- biofertilizere0
- Interactor
- Bradyrhizobium sp.
Bradyrhizobiume1symbiont - Outcome
- seed protein contentse0
- Direction
- increasese0
- Comparator
- mineral N fertilizer alonee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


Verbatim
e0“the use of biofertilizer, humic acid and compost combined with either 25 or 50 kg N fed-1 led to significant increases in peanut straw, pod and seed yields as well as seed protein contents compared with mineral N fertilizer alone”
e1“a salt tolerant Bradyrhizobium sp.”
Claim · model-written summary
Humic acid combined with either nitrogen rate significantly increased peanut seed protein content.
- Taxon
- peanut
Arachis hypogaeae0 - Treatment
- humic acide0
- Outcome
- seed protein contentse0
- Direction
- increasese0
- Comparator
- mineral N fertilizer alonee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“the use of biofertilizer, humic acid and compost combined with either 25 or 50 kg N fed-1 led to significant increases in peanut straw, pod and seed yields as well as seed protein contents compared with mineral N fertilizer alone”
Claim · model-written summary
Compost combined with either nitrogen rate significantly increased peanut seed protein content.
- Taxon
- peanut
Arachis hypogaeae0 - Treatment
- composte0
- Outcome
- seed protein contentse0
- Direction
- increasese0
- Comparator
- mineral N fertilizer alonee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“the use of biofertilizer, humic acid and compost combined with either 25 or 50 kg N fed-1 led to significant increases in peanut straw, pod and seed yields as well as seed protein contents compared with mineral N fertilizer alone”
Claim · model-written summary
Compost outyielded the other treatments.
- Taxon
- peanut
Arachis hypogaeae1 - Treatment
- compost treatmente0
- Outcome
- yieldse1
- Direction
- out yieldede0
- Comparator
- the other treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“compost treatment out yielded the other treatments”
e1“peanut straw, pod and seed yields”
Claim · model-written summary
The applied materials improved nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium uptake by peanut straw and seeds.
- Taxon
- peanut
Arachis hypogaeae1 - Treatment
- the used materialse0
- Outcome
- N, P and K uptake by straw and seedse0
- Direction
- improvede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Application of the used materials also improved N, P and K uptake by straw and seeds”
e1“peanut production”
Claim · model-written summary
The applied materials improved iron, manganese, zinc and copper contents of peanut straw and seeds.
- Taxon
- peanut
Arachis hypogaeae1 - Treatment
- the used materialse0
- Outcome
- contents of Fe, Mn, Zn and Cue0
- Direction
- improvede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Application of the used materials also improved N, P and K uptake by straw and seeds as well as their contents of Fe, Mn, Zn and Cu”
e1“peanut production”
Claim · model-written summary
The applied materials greatly improved available soil macro- and micronutrients after peanut harvest.
- Taxon
- peanut
Arachis hypogaeae0 - Treatment
- the applied materialse0
- Outcome
- Soil contents of the available macro-and micronutrientse0
- Direction
- greatly amelioratede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Soil contents of the available macro-and micronutrients remained after peanut harvest were greatly ameliorated by the applied materials”
Claim · model-written summary
At the lower nitrogen rate, compost had the greatest beneficial effects, followed by humic acid and biofertilizer.
- Taxon
- peanut
Arachis hypogaeae1 - Outcome
- peanut yield and its quality as well as soil fertilitye1
- Qualifier
- under the lower N ratee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“compost > humic acid > biofertilizer under the lower N rate”
e1“peanut yield and its quality as well as soil fertility”
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