Paper · 2020 · ACTA AGRONOMICA SINICA

Effects of drip irrigation and topdressing on dry matter weight, mineral nutrient absorption and yield of pod-bearing stage in peanut

Wen-Jie QIN; Run-Ze GUO; Xiao-Xia ZOU; et al.

12
claims
16
verbatim quotes
3
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

This study was designed to clarify the effects of different fertilizer types and their mutual application on improving peanut yield, to determine the appropriate type of topdressing fertilizer and mutual application, and provide theoretical basis and technical guidance for scientific fertilization of peanut. Nitrogen (N), calcium (Ca), and boron (B) fertilizer were applied at the pod-pin stage under the condition of mulching drip irrigation in the field and the effects of different types of drip irrigation topdressing on dry matter weight, mineral nutrient absorption and yield of peanut in pod-bearing stage were analyzed. The results showed that the dry matter weight, nitrogen content and accumulation, calcium content and accumulation, and pod yield of peanut stems and leaves were significantly increased by topdressing of N, B, and Ca fertilizer in the pod-pin stage, however, the effect of topdressing of N, B, and Ca fertilizer alone was not as good as that of the combination of N, B, and Ca fertilizer, and the effect of topdressing of N, B, and Ca fertilizer on stem and leaf dry matter weight, nitrogen content and accumulation, calcium content and accumulation, and pod yield was better. Topdressing boron fertilizer could improve the boron content and its accumulation in peanut stems and leaves, while the combination of nitrogen and calcium fertilizer could promote the absorption and accumulation of boron in peanut. Peanut yield and stem (matter weight, nitrogen accumulation, calcium accumulation and leaf boron accumulation) were significantly positively related, stem (stem leaf nitrogen accumulation and leaf weight and the calcium accumulation) were significantly positive correlation, stem leaf nitrogen accumulation and stem leaf nitrogen content were significantly positive correlation, the calcium content in the stem leaf calcium accumulation and leaf were significantly positive correlation, stem leaf boron accumulation with stem and leaf boron content were significantly positive correlation. These results suggest that the application of N, B, and Ca promoted the absorption and accumulation of N, B, and Ca, increased the quality of dry matter, and consequently increased the yield of peanut.

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Claims 12

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Topdressing with N, B and Ca significantly increased peanut stem and leaf dry matter weight.

Organ / stage
stems and leavese0
Treatment
topdressing of N, B, and Ca fertilizere0
Outcome
dry matter weighte0
Direction
increasede0
Qualifier
pod-pin stagee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The results showed that the dry matter weight, nitrogen content and accumulation, calcium content and accumulation, and pod yield of peanut stems and leaves were significantly increased by topdressing of N, B, and Ca fertilizer in the pod-pin stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 630–878 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Topdressing with N, B and Ca significantly increased nitrogen content and accumulation in peanut stems and leaves.

Organ / stage
stems and leavese0
Treatment
topdressing of N, B, and Ca fertilizere0
Outcome
nitrogen content and accumulatione0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The results showed that the dry matter weight, nitrogen content and accumulation, calcium content and accumulation, and pod yield of peanut stems and leaves were significantly increased by topdressing of N, B, and Ca fertilizer in the pod-pin stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 630–878 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Topdressing with N, B and Ca significantly increased calcium content and accumulation in peanut stems and leaves.

Organ / stage
stems and leavese0
Treatment
topdressing of N, B, and Ca fertilizere0
Outcome
calcium content and accumulatione0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The results showed that the dry matter weight, nitrogen content and accumulation, calcium content and accumulation, and pod yield of peanut stems and leaves were significantly increased by topdressing of N, B, and Ca fertilizer in the pod-pin stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 630–878 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Topdressing with N, B and Ca significantly increased peanut pod yield.

Organ / stage
pod-pin stagee0
Treatment
topdressing of N, B, and Ca fertilizere0
Outcome
pod yielde0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The results showed that the dry matter weight, nitrogen content and accumulation, calcium content and accumulation, and pod yield of peanut stems and leaves were significantly increased by topdressing of N, B, and Ca fertilizer in the pod-pin stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 630–878 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined N, B and Ca topdressing performed better than individual applications for dry matter, nutrient status and pod yield.

Treatment
combination of N, B, and Ca fertilizere0
Outcome
not as goode0
Direction
not as goode0
Comparator
topdressing of N, B, and Ca fertilizer alonee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the effect of topdressing of N, B, and Ca fertilizer alone was not as good as that of the combination of N, B, and Ca fertilizer”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 889–1017 · show in text ↑
t0

“peanut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 127–133 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Boron topdressing improved boron content and accumulation in peanut stems and leaves.

Organ / stage
stems and leavese0
Treatment
Topdressing boron fertilizere0
Outcome
boron content and its accumulatione0
Direction
improvee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Topdressing boron fertilizer could improve the boron content and its accumulation in peanut stems and leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1207–1315 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined nitrogen and calcium fertilizer promoted boron absorption and accumulation in peanut.

Treatment
combination of nitrogen and calcium fertilizere0
Outcome
absorption and accumulation of borone0
Direction
promotee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the combination of nitrogen and calcium fertilizer could promote the absorption and accumulation of boron in peanut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1323–1438 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Peanut yield was significantly positively related to stem dry matter weight and nitrogen and calcium accumulation.

Organ / stage
steme0
Outcome
Peanut yielde0
Direction
positively relatede0
Qualifier
matter weight, nitrogen accumulation, calcium accumulation and leaf boron accumulatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Peanut yield and stem (matter weight, nitrogen accumulation, calcium accumulation and leaf boron accumulation) were significantly positively related”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1440–1588 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Peanut yield was significantly positively related to leaf boron accumulation.

Organ / stage
leafe0
Outcome
Peanut yielde0
Direction
positively relatede0
Qualifier
leaf boron accumulatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Peanut yield and stem (matter weight, nitrogen accumulation, calcium accumulation and leaf boron accumulation) were significantly positively related”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1440–1588 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Peanut stem and leaf nitrogen accumulation was significantly positively correlated with nitrogen content.

Organ / stage
stem leafe0
Outcome
stem leaf nitrogen accumulatione0
Direction
positive correlatione0
Qualifier
stem leaf nitrogen contente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“stem leaf nitrogen accumulation and stem leaf nitrogen content were significantly positive correlation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1715–1817 · show in text ↑
t0

“peanut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 127–133 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Peanut stem and leaf calcium accumulation was significantly positively correlated with calcium content.

Organ / stage
leafe0
Outcome
stem leaf calcium accumulatione0
Direction
positive correlatione0
Qualifier
calcium contente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the calcium content in the stem leaf calcium accumulation and leaf were significantly positive correlation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1819–1925 · show in text ↑
t0

“peanut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 127–133 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Peanut stem and leaf boron accumulation was significantly positively correlated with boron content.

Organ / stage
stem and leafe0
Outcome
stem leaf boron accumulatione0
Direction
positive correlatione0
Qualifier
stem and leaf boron contente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“stem leaf boron accumulation with stem and leaf boron content were significantly positive correlation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1927–2028 · show in text ↑
t0

“peanut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 127–133 · show in text ↑

calcium atom · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results differ

74 papers: 68 positive, 6 negative or no effect

67 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

70 papers more in this group

See all 74 papers →

calcium atom · nutrient: content · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

28 papers: 25 positive, 3 negative or no effect

24 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

24 papers more in this group

See all 28 papers →

calcium atom · growth · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

39 papers: 29 positive, 10 negative or no effect

28 papers in the same direction as this paper · 10 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

35 papers more in this group

See all 39 papers →

boron atom · nutrient: content · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results agree

7 papers: 7 positive, 0 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

nitrogen · nutrient: content · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

24 papers: 22 positive, 2 negative or no effect

21 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. positive

20 papers more in this group

See all 24 papers →

fertilization · nutrient: content · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

153 papers: 147 positive, 6 negative or no effect

146 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. no effect

149 papers more in this group

See all 153 papers →

fertilization · growth · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

204 papers: 182 positive, 22 negative or no effect

181 papers in the same direction as this paper · 22 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

200 papers more in this group

See all 204 papers →

fertilization · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

683 papers: 635 positive, 48 negative or no effect

634 papers in the same direction as this paper · 44 in the opposite direction · 4 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. no effect

679 papers more in this group

See all 683 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.