Abstract
The immobility of phosphorus (P) and its precipitation in the soil is a major fact and remains in place where P fertilizer applied. Without organic amendments and beneficial microbes, P availability is limited in the current season crop. To increase crop productivity and P availability, field experiments were conducted at Agriculture Research Institute Mingora Swat (ARI) for two consecutive years in the summer season (2016 and 2017). The main objective of this research work was to evaluate the impact of peach based residues (partially decomposed, compost, and Nano-black carbon), three P levels (50, 75, 100 kg P ha−1), and two beneficial microbes, [phosphate solubilizing bacteria (PSB) and fungi (Trichoderma)] on soybean. Experimental outcomes revealed dry matter partitioning and dry weight in soybean stem, leaves, and pods amplified with peach organic amendments and carbon sequestration in soil. Dry weight and partitioning in leaf, stem, pods, and total plant considerably improved with combined application of peach Nano-black carbon, soil application of Trichoderma, and 100 kg P ha−1 in both stages combine over the two years. It is suggested to enhance P availability in soil, Nano-black carbon and soil application of Trichoderma might be effective with 100 kg P ha−1 for optimum plant growth, yield, and yield contributing traits.
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Claims 4
Claim · model-written summary
Peach organic amendments increased dry matter partitioning and dry weight in soybean stem, leaves and pods.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxe1 - Organ / stage
- stem, leaves, and podse1
- Treatment
- peach organic amendmentse1
- Outcome
- dry matter partitioning and dry weighte1
- Direction
- amplifiede1
- Setting
- Agriculture Research Institute Mingora Swat (ARI)e2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“dry matter partitioning and dry weight in soybean stem, leaves, and pods amplified with peach organic amendments and carbon sequestration in soil”
e2“field experiments were conducted at Agriculture Research Institute Mingora Swat (ARI) for two consecutive years in the summer season”
Claim · model-written summary
Peach organic amendments increased carbon sequestration in soil.
- Taxon
- soybeanGlycine maxe1
- Treatment
- peach organic amendmentse1
- Outcome
- carbon sequestration in soile1
- Direction
- amplifiede1
- Setting
- Agriculture Research Institute Mingora Swat (ARI)e2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“dry matter partitioning and dry weight in soybean stem, leaves, and pods amplified with peach organic amendments and carbon sequestration in soil”
e2“field experiments were conducted at Agriculture Research Institute Mingora Swat (ARI) for two consecutive years in the summer season”
Claim · model-written summary
Combined application of peach Nano-black carbon, soil-applied Trichoderma and 100 kg P ha−1 considerably improved dry weight and partitioning in leaf, stem, pods and total plant.
- Taxon
- soybeanGlycine maxe1
- Organ / stage
- leaf, stem, pods, and total plante3
- Treatment
- combined application of peach Nano-black carbon, soil application of Trichoderma, and 100 kg P ha−1e3
- Interactor
- Trichoderma
Trichodermae3symbiont - Outcome
- Dry weight and partitioninge3
- Direction
- considerably improvede3
- Setting
- Agriculture Research Institute Mingora Swat (ARI)e2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“dry matter partitioning and dry weight in soybean stem, leaves, and pods amplified with peach organic amendments and carbon sequestration in soil”
e3“Dry weight and partitioning in leaf, stem, pods, and total plant considerably improved with combined application of peach Nano-black carbon, soil application of Trichoderma, and 100 kg P ha−1 in both stages combine over the two years”
e2“field experiments were conducted at Agriculture Research Institute Mingora Swat (ARI) for two consecutive years in the summer season”
Claim · model-written summary
Nano-black carbon and soil application of Trichoderma with 100 kg P ha−1 might be effective for optimum soybean plant growth, yield and yield-contributing traits (author suggestion).
- Taxon
- soybeanGlycine maxe1
- Treatment
- Nano-black carbon and soil application of Trichodermae4
- Interactor
- TrichodermaTrichodermae4symbiont
- Outcome
- optimum plant growth, yield, and yield contributing traitse4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“soybean stem, leaves, and pods”
e4“Nano-black carbon and soil application of Trichoderma might be effective with 100 kg P ha−1 for optimum plant growth, yield, and yield contributing traits”
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