Paper · 2016 · Journal of Sustainable Agricultural Sciences

INFLUENCE OF SOME NITROGEN FERTILIZATION RATES AND APPLICATION METHODS ON GROWTH, YIELD AND YIELD COMPONENTS OF ONION

R Marey; L Geries; C Abbes; et al.

15
claims
30
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

This investigation was conducted at Sids Agricultural Research Station, Bani-Swief Governorates, during two seasons of 2012/2013 and 2013/2014, to evaluate the effect of six nitrogen treatments (60 kg N without starter fertilizer, 60 kg N with starter fertilizer, 90 kg N without starter fertilizer,90 kg N with starter fertilizer, 120 kg N without starter fertilizer and 120 kg N with starter fertilizer) and three application methods (broadcasting, side dressing and top dressing) on vegetative growth characters, yield and yield components as well as quality and storability of onion.The obtained results could be summarized as follow: • The obtained data revealed that plant height, No. of leaves/plant, bulb diameter, bulb length, bulb weight and No. of days to maturity were significantly affected by nitrogen dose in both seasons. • Adding the highest nitrogen dose of 120 kg N with starter fertilizer gave the highest values of plant height, No. of leaves per plant, bulb diameter, plant weight and No. of days to maturity in both seasons. • Adding of nitrogen by top dressing method appeared the largest values in respect to all vegetative growth characters, except for bulb diameter in the first season. • Nitrogen dose significantly affected bulb weight, total yield/fed., marketable yield/fed.and culls yield in both seasons. • The highest values of bulb weight, total yield and marketable yield were obtained under nitrogen dose of 120 kg N with starter fertilizer in both seasons. • Application of nitrogen fertilizer by top dressing methods achieved the maximum values of bulb weight, total yield and marketable yield in both seasons. • Adding of 120 kg N/fed. with starter fertilizer achieved the maximum values of TSS% in both seasons and dry matter % in the second season. • The largest values of TSS% and dry matter % were obtained by adding nitrogen fertilizer by top dressing method in both seasons. • After storing for two months the lowest values of weight loss % were observed under nitrogen dose of 60 kg N/fed. without starter fertilizer, in both seasons. • Application of nitrogen by top dressing appeared the lowest values of weight loss% after storing for 2, 4 and 6 months in both season. • Based on the current experimental results, with regards to the production as well as economic analysis, application of 120 kg N/fed. with starter fertilizer by top dressing method may be suggested for maximizing onion production under similar conditions of this work and further investigations are needed to be conducted in other agro ecological zones of Egypt.

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Claims 15

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen dose significantly affected onion growth and maturity traits in both seasons.

Taxon
ONIONAllium cepat0
Treatment
nitrogen dosee0
Outcome
plant height, No. of leaves/plant, bulb diametere0
Qualifier
in both seasonse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“plant height, No. of leaves/plant, bulb diameter, bulb length, bulb weight and No. of days to maturity were significantly affected by nitrogen dose in both seasons.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 673–837 · show in text ↑
t0

“ONION”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 112–117 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen dose significantly affected onion bulb length, weight and days to maturity.

Taxon
ONIONAllium cepat0
Treatment
nitrogen dosee0
Outcome
bulb length, bulb weight and No. of days to maturitye0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“plant height, No. of leaves/plant, bulb diameter, bulb length, bulb weight and No. of days to maturity were significantly affected by nitrogen dose in both seasons.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 673–837 · show in text ↑
t0

“ONION”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 112–117 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

120 kg N with starter fertilizer gave the highest onion plant height, leaf number and bulb diameter.

Taxon
ONIONAllium cepat0
Treatment
120 kg N with starter fertilizere0
Outcome
plant height, No. of leaves per plant, bulb diametere0
Direction
higheste0
Qualifier
in both seasonse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Adding the highest nitrogen dose of 120 kg N with starter fertilizer gave the highest values of plant height, No. of leaves per plant, bulb diameter, plant weight and No. of days to maturity in both seasons.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 840–1047 · show in text ↑
t0

“ONION”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 112–117 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

120 kg N with starter fertilizer gave the highest onion plant weight and days to maturity.

Taxon
ONIONAllium cepat0
Treatment
120 kg N with starter fertilizere0
Outcome
plant weight and No. of days to maturitye0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Adding the highest nitrogen dose of 120 kg N with starter fertilizer gave the highest values of plant height, No. of leaves per plant, bulb diameter, plant weight and No. of days to maturity in both seasons.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 840–1047 · show in text ↑
t0

“ONION”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 112–117 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Top dressing gave the largest vegetative growth values except bulb diameter in the first season.

Taxon
ONIONAllium cepat0
Treatment
top dressing methode0
Outcome
vegetative growth characterse0
Direction
largeste0
Qualifier
except for bulb diameter in the first seasone0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“top dressing method appeared the largest values in respect to all vegetative growth characters, except for bulb diameter in the first season.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1072–1213 · show in text ↑
t0

“ONION”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 112–117 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen dose significantly affected onion bulb weight and total and marketable yields.

Taxon
ONIONAllium cepat0
Treatment
Nitrogen dosee0
Outcome
bulb weight, total yield/fed., marketable yield/fed.e0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Nitrogen dose significantly affected bulb weight, total yield/fed., marketable yield/fed.and culls yield in both seasons.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1216–1337 · show in text ↑
t0

“ONION”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 112–117 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen dose significantly affected onion culls yield.

Taxon
ONIONAllium cepat0
Treatment
Nitrogen dosee0
Outcome
culls yielde0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Nitrogen dose significantly affected bulb weight, total yield/fed., marketable yield/fed.and culls yield in both seasons.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1216–1337 · show in text ↑
t0

“ONION”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 112–117 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

120 kg N with starter fertilizer gave the highest onion bulb weight, total yield and marketable yield.

Taxon
ONIONAllium cepat0
Treatment
120 kg N with starter fertilizere0
Outcome
bulb weight, total yield and marketable yielde0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest values of bulb weight, total yield and marketable yield were obtained under nitrogen dose of 120 kg N with starter fertilizer in both seasons.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1340–1494 · show in text ↑
t0

“ONION”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 112–117 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Top dressing gave maximum onion bulb weight, total yield and marketable yield.

Taxon
ONIONAllium cepat0
Treatment
top dressing methodse0
Outcome
bulb weight, total yield and marketable yielde0
Direction
maximume0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of nitrogen fertilizer by top dressing methods achieved the maximum values of bulb weight, total yield and marketable yield in both seasons.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1497–1649 · show in text ↑
t0

“ONION”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 112–117 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

120 kg N per feddan with starter fertilizer maximized onion TSS in both seasons.

Taxon
ONIONAllium cepat0
Treatment
120 kg N/fed. with starter fertilizere0
Outcome
TSS%e0
Direction
maximume0
Qualifier
in both seasonse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Adding of 120 kg N/fed. with starter fertilizer achieved the maximum values of TSS% in both seasons and dry matter % in the second season.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1652–1790 · show in text ↑
t0

“ONION”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 112–117 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

120 kg N per feddan with starter fertilizer maximized onion dry matter in the second season.

Taxon
ONIONAllium cepat0
Treatment
120 kg N/fed. with starter fertilizere0
Outcome
dry matter %e0
Direction
maximume0
Qualifier
in the second seasone0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Adding of 120 kg N/fed. with starter fertilizer achieved the maximum values of TSS% in both seasons and dry matter % in the second season.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1652–1790 · show in text ↑
t0

“ONION”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 112–117 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Top dressing produced the largest onion TSS and dry matter values.

Taxon
ONIONAllium cepat0
Treatment
top dressing methode0
Outcome
TSS% and dry matter %e0
Direction
largeste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The largest values of TSS% and dry matter % were obtained by adding nitrogen fertilizer by top dressing method in both seasons.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1793–1920 · show in text ↑
t0

“ONION”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 112–117 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

60 kg N per feddan without starter fertilizer gave the lowest weight loss after two months storage.

Taxon
ONIONAllium cepat0
Treatment
60 kg N/fed. without starter fertilizere0
Outcome
weight loss %e0
Direction
loweste0
Qualifier
After storing for two monthse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“After storing for two months the lowest values of weight loss % were observed under nitrogen dose of 60 kg N/fed. without starter fertilizer, in both seasons.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1923–2081 · show in text ↑
t0

“ONION”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 112–117 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Top dressing gave the lowest onion weight loss after two, four and six months storage.

Taxon
ONIONAllium cepat0
Treatment
top dressinge0
Outcome
weight loss%e0
Direction
loweste0
Qualifier
after storing for 2, 4 and 6 monthse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of nitrogen by top dressing appeared the lowest values of weight loss% after storing for 2, 4 and 6 months in both season.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2084–2218 · show in text ↑
t0

“ONION”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 112–117 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Authors recommend 120 kg N per feddan with starter fertilizer by top dressing for onion production.

Taxon
ONIONAllium cepat0
Outcome
application of 120 kg N/fed. with starter fertilizer by top dressing methode0
Qualifier
under similar conditions of this worke0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“application of 120 kg N/fed. with starter fertilizer by top dressing method may be suggested for maximizing onion production under similar conditions of this work”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2325–2487 · show in text ↑
t0

“ONION”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 112–117 · show in text ↑

fertilization · quality: sugar starch · Allium cepa (onion)Results differ

44 papers: 36 positive, 8 negative or no effect

35 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

40 papers more in this group

See all 44 papers →

nitrogen · growth · Allium cepa (onion)Results differ

81 papers: 71 positive, 10 negative or no effect

70 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. negative

77 papers more in this group

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nitrogen · quality: sugar starch · Allium cepa (onion)Positive and negative results

13 papers: 10 positive, 3 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

9 papers more in this group

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nitrogen · quality: postharvest · Allium cepa (onion)Positive and negative results

41 papers: 36 positive, 5 negative or no effect

35 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

37 papers more in this group

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fertilization · quality: postharvest · Allium cepa (onion)Positive and negative results

69 papers: 53 positive, 16 negative or no effect

52 papers in the same direction as this paper · 15 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

65 papers more in this group

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fertilization · growth · Allium cepa (onion)Positive and negative results

294 papers: 251 positive, 43 negative or no effect

250 papers in the same direction as this paper · 40 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

290 papers more in this group

See all 294 papers →

fertilization · yield · Allium cepa (onion)Positive and negative results

530 papers: 464 positive, 66 negative or no effect

463 papers in the same direction as this paper · 59 in the opposite direction · 7 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

526 papers more in this group

See all 530 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.