Paper · 2003 · Journal of Plant Production

YIELD AND QUALITY OF THOMPSON SEEDLESS FRESH GRAPES AND RAISINS AS INFLUNCED BY POTASSIUM APPLICATION

EI. EI-Baz,; G. EI-Banna; E. EI-Dengawy; et al.

11
claims
24
verbatim quotes
0
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

The present work was carried out during 1999 and 2000 seasons to investigate the influence of potassium application on fresh and subsequent raisins yield and their qualities, Potassium applications; especially at 350 g K2S04 Ivine significantly increased clusters and berries weight, juice volume and total soluble solids (TSS%). The increase in TSS reached 23.4 % over the control of the two seasons of the study. Total acidity took almost an opposite trend to that of both TSS% and TSS/acid ratio. Potassium applications prolonged the sun-drying period by 5-6 days over the control, whereas the longest period of sun-drying adequate to reach to raisins; 16-18 % moisture content was obtained with the highest rate of potassium (350 g/vine). Thus, the sun-drying ratio was lowered as a result of potassium applications. Also, the weight and size of raisin berries significantly increased over control level due to potassium application. An obvious effect of potassium on rehydration ratio of raisins was noticed. the highest rate of potassium applied, increased the ratio by 29 % over control. Potassium application also improved both sugar content and yield of raisins per ton fresh grape as well as quality of produced raisins,

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 11

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium, especially 350 g K2S04 Ivine, significantly increased cluster and berry weight and juice volume.

Taxon
GRAPESt0
Material
THOMPSON SEEDLESSt0
Treatment
350 g K2S04 Ivinee0
Outcome
clusters and berries weight, juice volumee0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Potassium applications; especially at 350 g K2S04 Ivine significantly increased clusters and berries weight, juice volume”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 175–296 · show in text ↑
t0

“THOMPSON SEEDLESS FRESH GRAPES”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 21–51 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium increased TSS by 23.4% over control.

Taxon
GRAPESt0
Treatment
Potassium applicationse1
Outcome
TSSe0
Direction
increasee0
Value
23.4 %e0
Comparator
controle0

Verbatim

e0

“The increase in TSS reached 23.4 % over the control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 330–381 · show in text ↑
e1

“Potassium applications; especially at 350 g K2S04 Ivine significantly increased clusters and berries weight, juice volume and total soluble solids (TSS%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 175–328 · show in text ↑
t0

“THOMPSON SEEDLESS FRESH GRAPES”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 21–51 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Total acidity followed a trend opposite TSS and TSS/acid ratio.

Taxon
GRAPESt0
Outcome
Total aciditye0
Direction
opposite trende0
Comparator
TSS% and TSS/acid ratioe0

Verbatim

e0

“Total acidity took almost an opposite trend to that of both TSS% and TSS/acid ratio”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 415–498 · show in text ↑
t0

“THOMPSON SEEDLESS FRESH GRAPES”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 21–51 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium prolonged sun drying by 5-6 days over control.

Taxon
GRAPESt0
Treatment
Potassium applicationse0
Outcome
sun-drying periode0
Direction
prolongede0
Value
5-6 dayse0
Comparator
controle0

Verbatim

e0

“Potassium applications prolonged the sun-drying period by 5-6 days over the control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 500–583 · show in text ↑
t0

“THOMPSON SEEDLESS FRESH GRAPES”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 21–51 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The highest potassium rate gave the longest drying time to 16-18% raisin moisture.

Taxon
GRAPESt0
Treatment
350 g/vinee0
Outcome
period of sun-dryinge0
Direction
longeste0
Value
16-18 %e0

Verbatim

e0

“the longest period of sun-drying adequate to reach to raisins; 16-18 % moisture content was obtained with the highest rate of potassium (350 g/vine)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 593–741 · show in text ↑
t0

“THOMPSON SEEDLESS FRESH GRAPES”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 21–51 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium lowered the sun drying ratio.

Taxon
GRAPESt0
Treatment
potassium applicationse0
Outcome
sun-drying ratioe0
Direction
lowerede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“the sun-drying ratio was lowered as a result of potassium applications”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 749–819 · show in text ↑
t0

“THOMPSON SEEDLESS FRESH GRAPES”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 21–51 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium significantly increased raisin berry weight and size over control.

Taxon
GRAPESt0
Treatment
potassium applicatione0
Outcome
weight and size of raisin berriese0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
control levele0

Verbatim

e0

“weight and size of raisin berries significantly increased over control level due to potassium application”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 831–936 · show in text ↑
t0

“THOMPSON SEEDLESS FRESH GRAPES”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 21–51 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The highest potassium rate increased raisin rehydration ratio by 29% over control.

Taxon
GRAPESt0
Treatment
highest rate of potassiume0
Outcome
rehydration ratio of raisinse1
Direction
increasede0
Value
29 %e0
Comparator
controle0

Verbatim

e0

“the highest rate of potassium applied, increased the ratio by 29 % over control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1014–1093 · show in text ↑
e1

“rehydration ratio of raisins”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 972–1000 · show in text ↑
t0

“THOMPSON SEEDLESS FRESH GRAPES”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 21–51 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium improved raisin sugar content.

Taxon
GRAPESt0
Treatment
Potassium applicatione0
Outcome
sugar contente0
Direction
improvede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Potassium application also improved both sugar content and yield of raisins per ton fresh grape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1095–1190 · show in text ↑
t0

“THOMPSON SEEDLESS FRESH GRAPES”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 21–51 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium improved raisin yield per ton fresh grape.

Taxon
GRAPESt0
Treatment
Potassium applicatione0
Outcome
yield of raisins per ton fresh grapee0
Direction
improvede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Potassium application also improved both sugar content and yield of raisins per ton fresh grape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1095–1190 · show in text ↑
t0

“THOMPSON SEEDLESS FRESH GRAPES”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 21–51 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium improved produced raisin quality.

Taxon
GRAPESt0
Treatment
Potassium applicatione0
Outcome
quality of produced raisinse0
Direction
improvede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Potassium application also improved both sugar content and yield of raisins per ton fresh grape as well as quality of produced raisins”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1095–1229 · show in text ↑
t0

“THOMPSON SEEDLESS FRESH GRAPES”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 21–51 · show in text ↑

potassium · quality: sugar starch · VitisResults differ

9 papers: 6 positive, 3 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

potassium · yield · VitisResults differ

15 papers: 13 positive, 2 negative or no effect

12 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. positive

11 papers more in this group

See all 15 papers →

potassium · quality: general · VitisPositive and negative results

6 papers: 4 positive, 2 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

potassium · growth · VitisPositive and negative results

13 papers: 8 positive, 5 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

9 papers more in this group

See all 13 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.