Paper · 2023 · Life

Screening and Selection of Drought-Tolerant High-Yielding Chickpea Genotypes Based on Physio-Biochemical Selection Indices and Yield Trials

Prakash N. Tiwari; Sharad Tiwari; Sharad Tiwari; et al.

9
claims
21
verbatim quotes
30
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Chickpea production is seriously hampered by drought stress, which could be a great threat in the future for food security in developing countries. The present investigation aimed to screen the drought-tolerant response of forty desi chickpea genotypes against drought stress through various physio-biochemical selection indices and yield-attributing traits. Principle component-based biplot analysis recognized PG205, JG2016-44, JG63, and JG24 as tolerant genotypes based on physiological selection indices. These genotypes retained higher relative water content, stomatal conductance, internal CO2 concentration, and photosynthetic rate. ICC4958, JG11, JAKI9218, JG16, JG63, and PG205 were selected as tolerant genotypes based on biochemical selection indices. These genotypes sustained higher chlorophyll, sugar and proline content with enhanced antioxidant enzyme activities. With respect to yield trials, JAKI9218, JG11, JG16, and ICC4958 had higher seed yield per plant, numbers of pods, and biological yield per plant. Finally, JG11, JAKI9218, ICC4958, JG16, JG63, and PG205 were selected as tolerant genotypes based on cumulative physio-biochemical selection indices and yield response. These identified drought-tolerant genotypes may be further employed in climate-smart chickpea breeding programs for sustainable production under a changing climate scenario.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 9

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

PG205, JG2016-44, JG63 and JG24 were identified as tolerant genotypes based on physiological selection indices.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinume1
Material
PG205, JG2016-44, JG63, and JG24e3
Outcome
tolerant genotypes based on physiological selection indicese3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Chickpea production is seriously hampered by drought stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–59 · show in text ↑
e3

“Principle component-based biplot analysis recognized PG205, JG2016-44, JG63, and JG24 as tolerant genotypes based on physiological selection indices”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 359–507 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tolerant chickpea genotypes retained higher relative water content, stomatal conductance and internal CO2 concentration under drought stress.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinume1
Treatment
drought stresse2
Outcome
relative water content, stomatal conductance, internal CO2 concentratione4
Direction
highere4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Chickpea production is seriously hampered by drought stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–59 · show in text ↑
e2

“screen the drought-tolerant response of forty desi chickpea genotypes against drought stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 183–275 · show in text ↑
e4

“These genotypes retained higher relative water content, stomatal conductance, internal CO2 concentration, and photosynthetic rate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 509–638 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tolerant chickpea genotypes retained higher photosynthetic rate under drought stress.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinume1
Treatment
drought stresse2
Outcome
photosynthetic ratee4
Direction
highere4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Chickpea production is seriously hampered by drought stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–59 · show in text ↑
e2

“screen the drought-tolerant response of forty desi chickpea genotypes against drought stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 183–275 · show in text ↑
e4

“These genotypes retained higher relative water content, stomatal conductance, internal CO2 concentration, and photosynthetic rate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 509–638 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

ICC4958, JG11, JAKI9218, JG16, JG63 and PG205 were identified as tolerant genotypes based on biochemical selection indices.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinume1
Material
ICC4958, JG11, JAKI9218, JG16, JG63, and PG205e5
Outcome
tolerant genotypes based on biochemical selection indicese5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Chickpea production is seriously hampered by drought stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–59 · show in text ↑
e5

“ICC4958, JG11, JAKI9218, JG16, JG63, and PG205 were selected as tolerant genotypes based on biochemical selection indices”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 640–761 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tolerant chickpea genotypes sustained higher chlorophyll, sugar and proline content.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinume1
Material
ICC4958, JG11, JAKI9218, JG16, JG63, and PG205e5
Outcome
chlorophyll, sugar and proline contente6
Direction
highere6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Chickpea production is seriously hampered by drought stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–59 · show in text ↑
e5

“ICC4958, JG11, JAKI9218, JG16, JG63, and PG205 were selected as tolerant genotypes based on biochemical selection indices”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 640–761 · show in text ↑
e6

“These genotypes sustained higher chlorophyll, sugar and proline content with enhanced antioxidant enzyme activities”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 763–878 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tolerant chickpea genotypes showed enhanced antioxidant enzyme activities.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinume1
Material
ICC4958, JG11, JAKI9218, JG16, JG63, and PG205e5
Outcome
antioxidant enzyme activitiese6
Direction
enhancede6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Chickpea production is seriously hampered by drought stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–59 · show in text ↑
e5

“ICC4958, JG11, JAKI9218, JG16, JG63, and PG205 were selected as tolerant genotypes based on biochemical selection indices”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 640–761 · show in text ↑
e6

“These genotypes sustained higher chlorophyll, sugar and proline content with enhanced antioxidant enzyme activities”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 763–878 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

JAKI9218, JG11, JG16 and ICC4958 had higher seed yield per plant, pod numbers and biological yield per plant.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinume1
Material
JAKI9218, JG11, JG16, and ICC4958e7
Outcome
seed yield per plant, numbers of pods, and biological yield per plante7
Direction
highere7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Chickpea production is seriously hampered by drought stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–59 · show in text ↑
e7

“With respect to yield trials, JAKI9218, JG11, JG16, and ICC4958 had higher seed yield per plant, numbers of pods, and biological yield per plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 880–1024 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

JG11, JAKI9218, ICC4958, JG16, JG63 and PG205 were identified as tolerant genotypes based on cumulative physio-biochemical selection indices and yield response.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinume1
Material
JG11, JAKI9218, ICC4958, JG16, JG63, and PG205e2
Outcome
tolerant genotypes based on cumulative physio-biochemical selection indices and yield responsee2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Chickpea production is seriously hampered by drought stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–59 · show in text ↑
e2

“Finally, JG11, JAKI9218, ICC4958, JG16, JG63, and PG205 were selected as tolerant genotypes based on cumulative physio-biochemical selection indices and yield response”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1026–1193 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The identified drought-tolerant chickpea genotypes may be employed in climate-smart chickpea breeding programs.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinume3
Outcome
employed in climate-smart chickpea breeding programse3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“These identified drought-tolerant genotypes may be further employed in climate-smart chickpea breeding programs for sustainable production under a changing climate scenario”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1195–1367 · show in text ↑

drought · physiology: photosynthesis · Cicer arietinum (chickpea)Results differ

19 papers: 4 positive, 15 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 15 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

15 papers more in this group

See all 19 papers →

drought · physiology: gas exchange · Cicer arietinum (chickpea)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 1 positive, 3 negative or no effect

3 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.