Abstract
The field experiment was conducted during Rabi season, 2022 at Crop Research Farm, Department of Agronomy, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh, India. The objective was to study the influence of Biofertilizers and Phosphorous application on growth and yield of field- pea (Pisum sativum L.). The results showed that treatment 9 [Phosphate-solubilizing bacteria (PSB) + Rhizobium along with (70 kg/ha) Phosphorus (P2O5)] recorded significantly higher plant height (54.75 cm), more number of branches/plant (5.15), maximum plant dry weight (8.99 g/plant), maximum pod length (8.05), maximum number of pods/plant (24.97), higher number of grain/pod (7.24), maximum test weight (44.74 g), higher seed yield (16.25 q/ha), higher stover yield (37.11 q/ha) compare to other treatment. The maximum gross return (141133.00 INR/ha), maximum net return (101262.45 INR/ha) and the highest Benefit cost ratio (2.53) was also recorded in treatment 9 as compared to other treatments. Thus the best combination to get maximum growth, yield attributes and economics in field-cultivated Pea (Pisum sativum) was found [PSB + Rhizobium inoculation + 70 kg/ha (P2O5)].
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Claims 12
Claim · model-written summary
Treatment 9 produced higher plant height of 54.75 cm than other treatments.
- Taxon
- Field Peat0
- Treatment
- Phosphate-solubilizing bacteria (PSB) + Rhizobium along with (70 kg/ha) Phosphorus (P2O5)e0
- Interactor
- Phosphate-solubilizing bacteria (PSB)e0symbiont
- Outcome
- plant heighte0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 54.75 cme0
- Comparator
- other treatmente0
RhizobiumOrganisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The results showed that treatment 9 [Phosphate-solubilizing bacteria (PSB) + Rhizobium along with (70 kg/ha) Phosphorus (P2O5)] recorded significantly higher plant height (54.75 cm), more number of branches/plant (5.15), maximum plant dry weight (8.99 g/plant), maximum pod length (8.05), maximum number of pods/plant (24.97), higher number of grain/pod (7.24), maximum test weight (44.74 g), higher seed yield (16.25 q/ha), higher stover yield (37.11 q/ha) compare to other treatment.”
t0“Field Pea (Pisum sativum, Fabaceae)”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatment 9 produced more number of branches/plant of 5.15 than other treatments.
- Taxon
- Field Peat0
- Treatment
- Phosphate-solubilizing bacteria (PSB) + Rhizobium along with (70 kg/ha) Phosphorus (P2O5)e0
- Interactor
- Phosphate-solubilizing bacteria (PSB)e0symbiont
- Outcome
- number of branches/plante0
- Direction
- moree0
- Value
- 5.15e0
- Comparator
- other treatmente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The results showed that treatment 9 [Phosphate-solubilizing bacteria (PSB) + Rhizobium along with (70 kg/ha) Phosphorus (P2O5)] recorded significantly higher plant height (54.75 cm), more number of branches/plant (5.15), maximum plant dry weight (8.99 g/plant), maximum pod length (8.05), maximum number of pods/plant (24.97), higher number of grain/pod (7.24), maximum test weight (44.74 g), higher seed yield (16.25 q/ha), higher stover yield (37.11 q/ha) compare to other treatment.”
t0“Field Pea (Pisum sativum, Fabaceae)”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatment 9 produced maximum plant dry weight of 8.99 g/plant than other treatments.
- Taxon
- Field Peat0
- Treatment
- Phosphate-solubilizing bacteria (PSB) + Rhizobium along with (70 kg/ha) Phosphorus (P2O5)e0
- Interactor
- Phosphate-solubilizing bacteria (PSB)e0symbiont
- Outcome
- plant dry weighte0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 8.99 g/plante0
- Comparator
- other treatmente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The results showed that treatment 9 [Phosphate-solubilizing bacteria (PSB) + Rhizobium along with (70 kg/ha) Phosphorus (P2O5)] recorded significantly higher plant height (54.75 cm), more number of branches/plant (5.15), maximum plant dry weight (8.99 g/plant), maximum pod length (8.05), maximum number of pods/plant (24.97), higher number of grain/pod (7.24), maximum test weight (44.74 g), higher seed yield (16.25 q/ha), higher stover yield (37.11 q/ha) compare to other treatment.”
t0“Field Pea (Pisum sativum, Fabaceae)”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatment 9 produced maximum pod length of 8.05 than other treatments.
- Taxon
- Field Peat0
- Treatment
- Phosphate-solubilizing bacteria (PSB) + Rhizobium along with (70 kg/ha) Phosphorus (P2O5)e0
- Interactor
- Phosphate-solubilizing bacteria (PSB)e0symbiont
- Outcome
- pod lengthe0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 8.05e0
- Comparator
- other treatmente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The results showed that treatment 9 [Phosphate-solubilizing bacteria (PSB) + Rhizobium along with (70 kg/ha) Phosphorus (P2O5)] recorded significantly higher plant height (54.75 cm), more number of branches/plant (5.15), maximum plant dry weight (8.99 g/plant), maximum pod length (8.05), maximum number of pods/plant (24.97), higher number of grain/pod (7.24), maximum test weight (44.74 g), higher seed yield (16.25 q/ha), higher stover yield (37.11 q/ha) compare to other treatment.”
t0“Field Pea (Pisum sativum, Fabaceae)”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatment 9 produced maximum number of pods/plant of 24.97 than other treatments.
- Taxon
- Field Peat0
- Treatment
- Phosphate-solubilizing bacteria (PSB) + Rhizobium along with (70 kg/ha) Phosphorus (P2O5)e0
- Interactor
- Phosphate-solubilizing bacteria (PSB)e0symbiont
- Outcome
- number of pods/plante0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 24.97e0
- Comparator
- other treatmente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The results showed that treatment 9 [Phosphate-solubilizing bacteria (PSB) + Rhizobium along with (70 kg/ha) Phosphorus (P2O5)] recorded significantly higher plant height (54.75 cm), more number of branches/plant (5.15), maximum plant dry weight (8.99 g/plant), maximum pod length (8.05), maximum number of pods/plant (24.97), higher number of grain/pod (7.24), maximum test weight (44.74 g), higher seed yield (16.25 q/ha), higher stover yield (37.11 q/ha) compare to other treatment.”
t0“Field Pea (Pisum sativum, Fabaceae)”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatment 9 produced higher number of grain/pod of 7.24 than other treatments.
- Taxon
- Field Peat0
- Treatment
- Phosphate-solubilizing bacteria (PSB) + Rhizobium along with (70 kg/ha) Phosphorus (P2O5)e0
- Interactor
- Phosphate-solubilizing bacteria (PSB)e0symbiont
- Outcome
- number of grain/pode0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 7.24e0
- Comparator
- other treatmente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The results showed that treatment 9 [Phosphate-solubilizing bacteria (PSB) + Rhizobium along with (70 kg/ha) Phosphorus (P2O5)] recorded significantly higher plant height (54.75 cm), more number of branches/plant (5.15), maximum plant dry weight (8.99 g/plant), maximum pod length (8.05), maximum number of pods/plant (24.97), higher number of grain/pod (7.24), maximum test weight (44.74 g), higher seed yield (16.25 q/ha), higher stover yield (37.11 q/ha) compare to other treatment.”
t0“Field Pea (Pisum sativum, Fabaceae)”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatment 9 produced maximum test weight of 44.74 g than other treatments.
- Taxon
- Field Peat0
- Treatment
- Phosphate-solubilizing bacteria (PSB) + Rhizobium along with (70 kg/ha) Phosphorus (P2O5)e0
- Interactor
- Phosphate-solubilizing bacteria (PSB)e0symbiont
- Outcome
- test weighte0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 44.74 ge0
- Comparator
- other treatmente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The results showed that treatment 9 [Phosphate-solubilizing bacteria (PSB) + Rhizobium along with (70 kg/ha) Phosphorus (P2O5)] recorded significantly higher plant height (54.75 cm), more number of branches/plant (5.15), maximum plant dry weight (8.99 g/plant), maximum pod length (8.05), maximum number of pods/plant (24.97), higher number of grain/pod (7.24), maximum test weight (44.74 g), higher seed yield (16.25 q/ha), higher stover yield (37.11 q/ha) compare to other treatment.”
t0“Field Pea (Pisum sativum, Fabaceae)”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatment 9 produced higher seed yield of 16.25 q/ha than other treatments.
- Taxon
- Field Peat0
- Treatment
- Phosphate-solubilizing bacteria (PSB) + Rhizobium along with (70 kg/ha) Phosphorus (P2O5)e0
- Interactor
- Phosphate-solubilizing bacteria (PSB)e0symbiont
- Outcome
- seed yielde0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 16.25 q/hae0
- Comparator
- other treatmente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The results showed that treatment 9 [Phosphate-solubilizing bacteria (PSB) + Rhizobium along with (70 kg/ha) Phosphorus (P2O5)] recorded significantly higher plant height (54.75 cm), more number of branches/plant (5.15), maximum plant dry weight (8.99 g/plant), maximum pod length (8.05), maximum number of pods/plant (24.97), higher number of grain/pod (7.24), maximum test weight (44.74 g), higher seed yield (16.25 q/ha), higher stover yield (37.11 q/ha) compare to other treatment.”
t0“Field Pea (Pisum sativum, Fabaceae)”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatment 9 produced higher stover yield of 37.11 q/ha than other treatments.
- Taxon
- Field Peat0
- Treatment
- Phosphate-solubilizing bacteria (PSB) + Rhizobium along with (70 kg/ha) Phosphorus (P2O5)e0
- Interactor
- Phosphate-solubilizing bacteria (PSB)e0symbiont
- Outcome
- stover yielde0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 37.11 q/hae0
- Comparator
- other treatmente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The results showed that treatment 9 [Phosphate-solubilizing bacteria (PSB) + Rhizobium along with (70 kg/ha) Phosphorus (P2O5)] recorded significantly higher plant height (54.75 cm), more number of branches/plant (5.15), maximum plant dry weight (8.99 g/plant), maximum pod length (8.05), maximum number of pods/plant (24.97), higher number of grain/pod (7.24), maximum test weight (44.74 g), higher seed yield (16.25 q/ha), higher stover yield (37.11 q/ha) compare to other treatment.”
t0“Field Pea (Pisum sativum, Fabaceae)”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatment 9 had maximum gross return of 141133.00 INR/ha.
Verbatim
e0“The maximum gross return (141133.00 INR/ha), maximum net return (101262.45 INR/ha) and the highest Benefit cost ratio (2.53) was also recorded in treatment 9 as compared to other treatments.”
t0“Field Pea (Pisum sativum, Fabaceae)”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatment 9 had maximum net return of 101262.45 INR/ha.
Verbatim
e0“The maximum gross return (141133.00 INR/ha), maximum net return (101262.45 INR/ha) and the highest Benefit cost ratio (2.53) was also recorded in treatment 9 as compared to other treatments.”
t0“Field Pea (Pisum sativum, Fabaceae)”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatment 9 had highest Benefit cost ratio of 2.53.
Verbatim
e0“The maximum gross return (141133.00 INR/ha), maximum net return (101262.45 INR/ha) and the highest Benefit cost ratio (2.53) was also recorded in treatment 9 as compared to other treatments.”
t0“Field Pea (Pisum sativum, Fabaceae)”
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8 of 9 groups shown: named compounds and organisms first, then groups whose results differ (checked claim by claim), then those with positive and negative results, then the smaller groups.
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.