Paper · 2023 · Agronomy

The Influence of Pre-Harvest LEDs on Phytochemical Constituents and Antioxidant Activity of Microgreens during Short-Term Storage

Viktorija Vaštakaitė-Kairienė; Sigita Jurkonienė; Neringa Rasiukevičiūtė; et al.

7
claims
8
verbatim quotes
9
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the influence of the pre-harvest light-emitting diode (LED) spectrum on the metabolic indices in microgreens during post-harvest storage. Broccoli ‘Micro Green’ and kale ‘Dwarf Blue Green’ microgreens were cultivated in a growth chamber under the photosynthetic photon flux density (PPFD) of 200 µmol m−2 s−1 provided by violet (V, 405 nm), blue (B, 447 nm), green (G, 520 nm), and red (R638, R665, R—638 nm and 665 nm, or both, respectively) LEDs in combinations of BR638, BR665, BR, BRV, and BRG. We evaluated the total phenolic content (TPC), total protein (TP), chlorophyll (CHL), and carotenoid (CAR) contents, and the ferric-reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) and ABTS and DPPH free radical scavenging activities at harvest and during storage at 4 °C for five days in the dark. The results demonstrate that the influence of pre-harvest LEDs on the metabolic indices varied among microgreens species and decreased consistently throughout the post-harvest period. BRV treatment led to the highest TPC, CHL, and CAR in kale, and increased the DPPH radical scavenging activity in broccoli. The TP content was the highest in kale and broccoli under BR665 and BR lights, respectively. In addition, BR light had a similar impact on the antioxidant capacity at harvest day for both microgreens species. The TPC, CHL, and CAR contents were influenced by BR665 after one day from harvest.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The effect of pre-harvest LEDs on metabolic indices differed among microgreens species and decreased through post-harvest storage.

Taxon
microgreense0
Treatment
pre-harvest LEDse0
Outcome
metabolic indicese0
Direction
decreasede0

Verbatim

e0

“The results demonstrate that the influence of pre-harvest LEDs on the metabolic indices varied among microgreens species and decreased consistently throughout the post-harvest period”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 811–993 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

BRV treatment gave kale the highest TPC, CHL and CAR contents.

Treatment
BRV treatmente1
Outcome
TPC, CHL, and CARe1
Direction
higheste1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. viridis
Brassica oleracea var. viridis · TaxonAnn Perry · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“BRV treatment led to the highest TPC, CHL, and CAR in kale, and increased the DPPH radical scavenging activity in broccoli”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 995–1117 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

BRV treatment increased the DPPH radical scavenging activity of broccoli.

Treatment
BRV treatmente1
Outcome
DPPH radical scavenging activitye1
Direction
increasede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. italica
Brassica oleracea var. italica · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“BRV treatment led to the highest TPC, CHL, and CAR in kale, and increased the DPPH radical scavenging activity in broccoli”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 995–1117 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under BR665 light, kale had the highest total protein content.

Treatment
BR665e2
Outcome
TP contente2
Direction
higheste2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. viridis
Brassica oleracea var. viridis · TaxonAnn Perry · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“The TP content was the highest in kale and broccoli under BR665 and BR lights, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1119–1210 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under BR light, broccoli had the highest total protein content.

Treatment
BR lightse2
Outcome
TP contente2
Direction
higheste2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. italica
Brassica oleracea var. italica · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“The TP content was the highest in kale and broccoli under BR665 and BR lights, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1119–1210 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

BR light had a similar impact on antioxidant capacity at harvest in both microgreens species.

Taxon
both microgreens speciese3
Treatment
BR lighte3
Outcome
antioxidant capacitye3
Direction
no_changeinferrede3
Qualifier
at harvest daye3

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e3

“BR light had a similar impact on the antioxidant capacity at harvest day for both microgreens species”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1225–1326 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

TPC, CHL and CAR contents of the microgreens were influenced by BR665 one day after harvest.

Taxon
Microgreenst0
Treatment
BR665e4
Outcome
TPC, CHL, and CAR contentse4
Qualifier
after one day from harveste4

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

t0

“Microgreens”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–103 · show in text ↑
e4

“The TPC, CHL, and CAR contents were influenced by BR665 after one day from harvest”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1328–1410 · show in text ↑

brassinolide · quality: protein · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

light · quality: protein · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.