Paper · 2023 · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science

Effect of Water Hyacinth Compost and Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Potassium, Sulfur Fertilizers on S-Availability, S-Uptake, and Quality and Yield of Onion (Allium ascalonicum L.) on Inceptisols of Jatinangor

Emma Trinurani Sofyan; Benny Joy; Dirga Sapta Sara; et al.

3
claims
7
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Shallots are have a high potential in Indonesian agricultural land. Soil in Indonesia is dominated by Inceptisols, which is low in soil fertility. This can be managed by adding nutrients to soil to increase its fertility, which can have a good effect on quality and crop yields. This experiment's purpose was to find the dosage of water hyacinth compost and N, P, K, S fertilizers that can give the best results for available S, S uptake, quality,and the yield of Batu Ijo variety of shallots in Inceptisols of Jatinangor and were carried out in the Soil Chemistry Laboratory, Plant Nutrition Experimental Garden, Faculty of Agriculture, Padjadjaran University, Jatinangor, Sumedang, West Java, Indonesia from June to September 2020. The experiment used a Randomized Completely Block Design (RCBD) with seven treatments and four replications, namely: control; Recommended N, P, K, S; ¾ Recommendations of N, P, K, S; ½ compost + ¾ dose of N, P, K, S; compost + ¾ dose of N, P, K, S; 1½ compost + ¾ dose of N, P, K, S; and compost + N, P, K, S at dosage of 25 t ha-1 water hyacinth compost, 200 kg urea, 500 kg Ammonium Sulphate, 300 kg SP-36, 200 kg KCl. The results showed that ½ compost + ¾ dose of N, P, K, S gave the best result by increasing S-avallability, S-uptake, aroma, color, number of bulbs, fresh weight, and dry weight of shallots bulbs on Inceptisols of Jatinangor.

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Claims 3

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Half water hyacinth compost plus three-quarter NPK S dose increased S-availability and S-uptake of shallots compared with control

Material
Batu Ijoe3
Treatment
½ compost + ¾ dose of N, P, K, Se1
Outcome
S-avallability, S-uptakee1
Direction
increasinge1
Qualifier
gave the best resulte1
Comparator
controle2
Setting
Inceptisols of Jatinangore1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa var. aggregatum
Allium cepa var. aggregatum · TaxonEvan-Amos · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“½ compost + ¾ dose of N, P, K, S gave the best result by increasing S-avallability, S-uptake, aroma, color, number of bulbs, fresh weight, and dry weight of shallots bulbs on Inceptisols of Jatinangor”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1179–1379 · show in text ↑
e2

“namely: control; Recommended N, P, K, S”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 843–882 · show in text ↑
e3

“the yield of Batu Ijo variety of shallots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 451–492 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Half water hyacinth compost plus three-quarter NPK S dose increased aroma and color of shallot bulbs compared with control

Treatment
½ compost + ¾ dose of N, P, K, Se1
Outcome
aroma, colore1
Direction
increasinge1
Qualifier
gave the best resulte1
Comparator
controle2
Setting
Inceptisols of Jatinangore1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa var. aggregatum
Allium cepa var. aggregatum · TaxonEvan-Amos · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“½ compost + ¾ dose of N, P, K, S gave the best result by increasing S-avallability, S-uptake, aroma, color, number of bulbs, fresh weight, and dry weight of shallots bulbs on Inceptisols of Jatinangor”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1179–1379 · show in text ↑
e2

“namely: control; Recommended N, P, K, S”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 843–882 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Half water hyacinth compost plus three-quarter NPK S dose increased bulb number, fresh weight and dry weight of shallots compared with control

Treatment
½ compost + ¾ dose of N, P, K, Se1
Outcome
number of bulbs, fresh weight, and dry weighte1
Direction
increasinge1
Qualifier
gave the best resulte1
Comparator
controle2
Setting
Inceptisols of Jatinangore1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa var. aggregatum
Allium cepa var. aggregatum · TaxonEvan-Amos · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“½ compost + ¾ dose of N, P, K, S gave the best result by increasing S-avallability, S-uptake, aroma, color, number of bulbs, fresh weight, and dry weight of shallots bulbs on Inceptisols of Jatinangor”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1179–1379 · show in text ↑
e2

“namely: control; Recommended N, P, K, S”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 843–882 · show in text ↑

nitrogen · growth · Allium cepa (onion)Results differ

81 papers: 71 positive, 10 negative or no effect

70 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

77 papers more in this group

See all 81 papers →

phosphorus · nutrient: content · Allium cepa (onion)Positive and negative results

13 papers: 10 positive, 3 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

9 papers more in this group

See all 13 papers →

potassium · growth · Allium cepa (onion)Positive and negative results

26 papers: 25 positive, 1 negative or no effect

24 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

22 papers more in this group

See all 26 papers →

fertilization · quality: phytochemicals · Allium cepa (onion)Positive and negative results

28 papers: 27 positive, 1 negative or no effect

26 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

24 papers more in this group

See all 28 papers →

nitrogen · nutrient: content · Allium cepa (onion)Positive and negative results

30 papers: 27 positive, 3 negative or no effect

26 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

26 papers more in this group

See all 30 papers →

fertilization · nutrient: content · Allium cepa (onion)Positive and negative results

90 papers: 81 positive, 9 negative or no effect

80 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

86 papers more in this group

See all 90 papers →

fertilization · growth · Allium cepa (onion)Positive and negative results

294 papers: 251 positive, 43 negative or no effect

250 papers in the same direction as this paper · 40 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

290 papers more in this group

See all 294 papers →

potassium · quality: phytochemicals · Allium cepa (onion)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

8 of 11 groups shown: named compounds and organisms first, then groups whose results differ (checked claim by claim), then those with positive and negative results, then the smaller groups.

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.