Paper · 2024 · Scientific Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Alleviation of Irrigation Water Salinity Effect on Rosmarinus officinalis by Humic Acid

M. Aly; Rana Mohamed; Ahmed Hassan

10
claims
21
verbatim quotes
3
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc

Abstract

This investigation was under taken at the farm of floriculture plants, Fac. Agric., Minia Univ. throughout the two growing seasons of 2022 and 2023 to teste the influence of humic acid at 0.0, 1000, 2000 and 4000 ppm on Rosmarinus officinalis growth characters, essential oil production and some chemical compositions, planted under irrigation salinity (0.0, 800, 1600 and 2400 ppm NaCl). Data showed that all examined traits of vegetative development (plant height, branches and leaves number, stem diameter, leaf area, herb fresh and dry weights), essential oil productivity (% and yield ml/plant) and some chemical compositions (pigments content and NPK%) were decreased by increasing salinity level comparing with control during both seasons. At the same time, salinity concentrations increased both of Na% and proline content (µg/g) in dry leaves during both seasons. Humic acid treatments significantly increased all abovementioned traits of vegetative development and volatile oil content as well as some chemical compositions except Na% and proline content (µg/g) in dry leaves during both seasons, were decreased. The best treatment was 4000 ppm humic acid in this concern. In conclusion, treating plants with 4000 ppm humic acid can alleviate the bad effects of moderate salinity levels.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing salinity decreased rosemary vegetative growth traits in both seasons.

Taxon
Rosmarinus officinalisSalvia rosmarinust0
Treatment
increasing salinity levele0
Outcome
plant height, branches and leaves number, stem diameter, leaf area, herb fresh and dry weightse0
Direction
decreasede0
Qualifier
both seasonse0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Salvia rosmarinus
Salvia rosmarinus · TaxonMargalob · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“all examined traits of vegetative development (plant height, branches and leaves number, stem diameter, leaf area, herb fresh and dry weights), essential oil productivity (% and yield ml/plant) and some chemical compositions (pigments content and NPK%) were decreased by increasing salinity level comparing with control during both seasons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 406–745 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rosmarinus officinalis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–73 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing salinity decreased rosemary essential oil productivity in both seasons.

Taxon
Rosmarinus officinalisSalvia rosmarinust0
Treatment
increasing salinity levele0
Outcome
essential oil productivitye0
Direction
decreasede0
Qualifier
both seasonse0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Salvia rosmarinus
Salvia rosmarinus · TaxonMargalob · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“essential oil productivity (% and yield ml/plant) and some chemical compositions (pigments content and NPK%) were decreased by increasing salinity level comparing with control during both seasons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 550–745 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rosmarinus officinalis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–73 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing salinity decreased pigments and NPK content in rosemary in both seasons.

Taxon
Rosmarinus officinalisSalvia rosmarinust0
Treatment
increasing salinity levele0
Outcome
pigments content and NPK%e0
Direction
decreasede0
Qualifier
both seasonse0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Salvia rosmarinus
Salvia rosmarinus · TaxonMargalob · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“some chemical compositions (pigments content and NPK%) were decreased by increasing salinity level comparing with control during both seasons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 604–745 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rosmarinus officinalis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–73 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing salinity raised dry-leaf Na% and proline content.

Taxon
Rosmarinus officinalisSalvia rosmarinust0
Organ / stage
dry leavese0
Treatment
salinity concentrationse0
Outcome
Na% and proline contente0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Salvia rosmarinus
Salvia rosmarinus · TaxonMargalob · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“salinity concentrations increased both of Na% and proline content (µg/g) in dry leaves during both seasons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 765–871 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rosmarinus officinalis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–73 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Humic acid significantly increased rosemary vegetative traits.

Taxon
Rosmarinus officinalisSalvia rosmarinust0
Treatment
Humic acid treatmentse0
Outcome
traits of vegetative developmente0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Salvia rosmarinus
Salvia rosmarinus · TaxonMargalob · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Humic acid treatments significantly increased all abovementioned traits of vegetative development”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 873–970 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rosmarinus officinalis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–73 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Humic acid significantly increased volatile oil content.

Taxon
Rosmarinus officinalisSalvia rosmarinust0
Treatment
Humic acid treatmentse0
Outcome
volatile oil contente0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Salvia rosmarinus
Salvia rosmarinus · TaxonMargalob · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Humic acid treatments significantly increased all abovementioned traits of vegetative development and volatile oil content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 873–995 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rosmarinus officinalis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–73 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Humic acid significantly increased other chemical compositions.

Taxon
Rosmarinus officinalisSalvia rosmarinust0
Treatment
Humic acid treatmentse0
Outcome
some chemical compositionse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Salvia rosmarinus
Salvia rosmarinus · TaxonMargalob · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Humic acid treatments significantly increased all abovementioned traits of vegetative development and volatile oil content as well as some chemical compositions except Na% and proline content (µg/g) in dry leaves during both seasons, were decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 873–1121 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rosmarinus officinalis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–73 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Humic acid decreased dry-leaf Na% and proline content.

Taxon
Rosmarinus officinalisSalvia rosmarinust0
Organ / stage
dry leavese0
Treatment
Humic acid treatmentst1
Outcome
Na% and proline contente0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Salvia rosmarinus
Salvia rosmarinus · TaxonMargalob · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“except Na% and proline content (µg/g) in dry leaves during both seasons, were decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1034–1121 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rosmarinus officinalis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–73 · show in text ↑
t1

“Humic acid treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 873–894 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The best humic acid dose was 4000 ppm.

Taxon
Rosmarinus officinalisSalvia rosmarinust0
Treatment
4000 ppm humic acide0
Outcome
best treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Salvia rosmarinus
Salvia rosmarinus · TaxonMargalob · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The best treatment was 4000 ppm humic acid in this concern”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1123–1181 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rosmarinus officinalis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–73 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend 4000 ppm humic acid to alleviate moderate salinity effects.

Taxon
Rosmarinus officinalisSalvia rosmarinust0
Outcome
treating plants with 4000 ppm humic acid can alleviate the bad effects of moderate salinity levelse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Salvia rosmarinus
Salvia rosmarinus · TaxonMargalob · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“treating plants with 4000 ppm humic acid can alleviate the bad effects of moderate salinity levels”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1198–1296 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rosmarinus officinalis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–73 · show in text ↑

salinity · growth · Salvia rosmarinus (rosemary)Results differ

12 papers: 0 positive, 12 negative or no effect

11 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

8 papers more in this group

See all 12 papers →

other · growth · Salvia rosmarinus (rosemary)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

salinity · yield · Salvia rosmarinus (rosemary)Results agree

3 papers: 0 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
  2. negative
See all 3 papers →

salinity · physiology: pigments · Salvia rosmarinus (rosemary)Results agree

4 papers: 0 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.