Paper · 2024 · Journal of Tropical Soils

The Effect of Trichoderma on N, P, K Soil and Corn Plants

Jauhari Syamsiyah; Sri Hartati; Ganjar Herdiansyah; et al.

8
claims
18
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

The use of Trichoderma is one effort to manage healthy and environmentally friendly plants. This fertilizer is part of organic fertilizer; which farmers do not widely practice yet. This fertilizer has an impact that can increase nutrients and soil fertility. This study examined the impact of using Trichoderma in combination with NPK fertilizer on soil nutrient, nutrient uptake, and growth of corn plants. A Completely Randomized Block Design consisting nine treatments with three replicates was applied. The treatments were Control (A), standard NPK (Urea 350 kg ha-1, SP-36 200kg ha-1 and KCl 75kg ha-1) (B), ¼ NPK + 5 kg ha-1 Trichoderma (C), ½ NPK + 5 kg ha-1 Trichoderma (D), ¾ NPK + 5 kg ha-1 Trichoderma (E), 1 NPK + 5 kg ha-1 Trichoderma (F), ¾ NPK +1.25 kg ha-1 Trichoderma (G), ¾ NPK +2.5 kg ha-1 Trichoderma (H), ¾ NPK + 3.75 kg ha-1 Trichoderma (I). The results showed that NPK fertilizer accompanied by Trichoderma increased soil total N by 84.21%, available P by 36.25%, and available K by 142.22%. The same treatment also increased corn plants’ N, P, and K nutrients by 52.71%, 106%, and 61.53%. The growth of maize plants from applyingTrichoderma up to 5 kg ha-1 has not reduced the use of NPK fertilizer yet. However, applying Trichoderma could improve soil fertility.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NPK fertilizer with Trichoderma increased soil total N by 84.21%.

Treatment
NPK fertilizer accompanied by Trichodermae0
Interactor
TrichodermaTrichodermae0other
Outcome
soil total Ne0
Direction
increasede0
Value
84.21%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Trichoderma
Trichoderma · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)US Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Systematic Botany and Mycology Laboratory, [1] · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“The Effect of Trichoderma on N, P, K Soil and Corn Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–57 · show in text ↑
e0

“NPK fertilizer accompanied by Trichoderma increased soil total N by 84.21%, available P by 36.25%, and available K by 142.22%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 888–1013 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NPK fertilizer with Trichoderma increased soil available P by 36.25%.

Treatment
NPK fertilizer accompanied by Trichodermae0
Interactor
TrichodermaTrichodermae0other
Outcome
available Pe0
Direction
increasede0
Value
36.25%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Trichoderma
Trichoderma · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)US Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Systematic Botany and Mycology Laboratory, [1] · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“The Effect of Trichoderma on N, P, K Soil and Corn Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–57 · show in text ↑
e0

“NPK fertilizer accompanied by Trichoderma increased soil total N by 84.21%, available P by 36.25%, and available K by 142.22%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 888–1013 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NPK fertilizer with Trichoderma increased soil available K by 142.22%.

Treatment
NPK fertilizer accompanied by Trichodermae0
Interactor
TrichodermaTrichodermae0other
Outcome
available Ke0
Direction
increasede0
Value
142.22%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Trichoderma
Trichoderma · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)US Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Systematic Botany and Mycology Laboratory, [1] · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“The Effect of Trichoderma on N, P, K Soil and Corn Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–57 · show in text ↑
e0

“NPK fertilizer accompanied by Trichoderma increased soil total N by 84.21%, available P by 36.25%, and available K by 142.22%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 888–1013 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same NPK with Trichoderma treatment increased corn N uptake by 52.71%.

Treatment
NPK fertilizer accompanied by Trichodermae2
Interactor
TrichodermaTrichodermae2other
Outcome
N, P, and K nutrientse1
Direction
increasede1
Value
52.71%e1
Qualifier
Ne1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Trichoderma
Trichoderma · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)US Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Systematic Botany and Mycology Laboratory, [1] · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“The Effect of Trichoderma on N, P, K Soil and Corn Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–57 · show in text ↑
e1

“The same treatment also increased corn plants’ N, P, and K nutrients by 52.71%, 106%, and 61.53%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1015–1111 · show in text ↑
e2

“NPK fertilizer accompanied by Trichoderma”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 888–929 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same NPK with Trichoderma treatment increased corn P uptake by 106%.

Treatment
NPK fertilizer accompanied by Trichodermae2
Interactor
TrichodermaTrichodermae2other
Outcome
N, P, and K nutrientse1
Direction
increasede1
Value
106%e1
Qualifier
Pe1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Trichoderma
Trichoderma · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)US Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Systematic Botany and Mycology Laboratory, [1] · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“The Effect of Trichoderma on N, P, K Soil and Corn Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–57 · show in text ↑
e1

“The same treatment also increased corn plants’ N, P, and K nutrients by 52.71%, 106%, and 61.53%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1015–1111 · show in text ↑
e2

“NPK fertilizer accompanied by Trichoderma”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 888–929 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same NPK with Trichoderma treatment increased corn K uptake by 61.53%.

Treatment
NPK fertilizer accompanied by Trichodermae2
Interactor
TrichodermaTrichodermae2other
Outcome
N, P, and K nutrientse1
Direction
increasede1
Value
61.53%e1
Qualifier
Ke1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Trichoderma
Trichoderma · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)US Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Systematic Botany and Mycology Laboratory, [1] · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“The Effect of Trichoderma on N, P, K Soil and Corn Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–57 · show in text ↑
e1

“The same treatment also increased corn plants’ N, P, and K nutrients by 52.71%, 106%, and 61.53%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1015–1111 · show in text ↑
e2

“NPK fertilizer accompanied by Trichoderma”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 888–929 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Applying Trichoderma up to 5 kg ha-1 with reduced NPK did not reduce NPK fertilizer use in maize.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse3
Treatment
Trichoderma up to 5 kg ha-1e3
Interactor
TrichodermaTrichodermae3other
Outcome
use of NPK fertilizere3
Direction
not reducede3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Trichoderma
Trichoderma · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)US Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Systematic Botany and Mycology Laboratory, [1] · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“The growth of maize plants from applyingTrichoderma up to 5 kg ha-1 has not reduced the use of NPK fertilizer yet”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1113–1226 · show in text ↑
Associationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Applying Trichoderma could improve soil fertility.

Treatment
applying Trichodermae4
Interactor
TrichodermaTrichodermae4other
Outcome
soil fertilitye4
Direction
improvee4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Trichoderma
Trichoderma · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)US Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Systematic Botany and Mycology Laboratory, [1] · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“The Effect of Trichoderma on N, P, K Soil and Corn Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–57 · show in text ↑
e4

“applying Trichoderma could improve soil fertility”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1237–1286 · show in text ↑

Trichoderma · soil: chemistry · Zea mays (maize)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Trichoderma · nutrient: content · Zea mays (maize)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

fertilization · soil: chemistry · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

339 papers: 303 positive, 36 negative or no effect

302 papers in the same direction as this paper · 34 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

335 papers more in this group

See all 339 papers →

fertilization · nutrient: content · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

1,164 papers: 1,026 positive, 138 negative or no effect

1,025 papers in the same direction as this paper · 127 in the opposite direction · 11 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

1,160 papers more in this group

See all 1,164 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.