Paper · 2025 · International Journal of Research in Agronomy

Impact of nano fertilizers on growth, yield and economics of fodder oats (Avena sativa L.)

Priti Pallabi Dash; R Joseph Koireng; Diana Shamurailatpam; et al.

8
claims
25
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The experiment was carried out during the rabi season of 2023–24 at the Experimental Field (College of Agriculture, Central Agricultural University, Imphal, Manipur) to evaluate the impact of nano urea and nano DAP on fodder oats [Avena sativa (L.) Wilczek] growth, yield and economics. The fodder oat variety ‘JHO- 822’ was taken for experimentation. The experiment was laid out in Randomized Block Design (RBD) with ten treatments replicated thrice. The result of research work revealed that the treatment receiving 75% RNP as basal along with 3 ml/l nano urea spray and 3 ml/l Nano DAP spray recorded maximum plant height i.e. 53.76 cm, 88.85 cm and 120.11 cm at 40, 60 and 80 days after sowing (DAS) and also recorded highest number of tillers per plant i.e. 4.23, 6.57 and 6.77 at 40, 60 and 80 DAS. The same treatment also recorded the highest green fodder yield (35.76 t/ha), dry matter content (21.67%), dry matter yield (7.61 t/ha), highest gross returns (Rs 89417.50/ha), highest net returns (Rs 46519.50/ha) and highest benefit:cost (B:C) ratio (1.08). The effect of treatments may be evaluated for seed production of oat.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The combined treatment produced maximum plant height at 40, 60 and 80 days.

Taxon
fodder oatst0
Material
JHO- 822e2
Treatment
75% RNP as basal along with 3 ml/l nano urea spray and 3 ml/l Nano DAP spraye1
Outcome
plant heighte0
Direction
maximume0
Value
53.76 cm, 88.85 cm and 120.11 cme0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“75% RNP as basal along with 3 ml/l nano urea spray and 3 ml/l Nano DAP spray recorded maximum plant height i.e. 53.76 cm, 88.85 cm and 120.11 cm at 40, 60 and 80 days after sowing (DAS)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 518–703 · show in text ↑
t0

“fodder oats (Avena sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 61–90 · show in text ↑
e1

“75% RNP as basal along with 3 ml/l nano urea spray and 3 ml/l Nano DAP spray”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 518–594 · show in text ↑
e2

“The fodder oat variety ‘JHO- 822’ was taken for experimentation.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 287–351 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The combined treatment produced the most tillers at all three sampled dates.

Taxon
fodder oatst0
Treatment
75% RNP as basal along with 3 ml/l nano urea spray and 3 ml/l Nano DAP spraye1
Outcome
number of tillers per plante0
Direction
higheste0
Value
4.23, 6.57 and 6.77e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“highest number of tillers per plant i.e. 4.23, 6.57 and 6.77 at 40, 60 and 80 DAS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 722–803 · show in text ↑
t0

“fodder oats (Avena sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 61–90 · show in text ↑
e1

“75% RNP as basal along with 3 ml/l nano urea spray and 3 ml/l Nano DAP spray”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 518–594 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The combined treatment yielded 35.76 t/ha green fodder.

Taxon
fodder oatst0
Treatment
75% RNP as basal along with 3 ml/l nano urea spray and 3 ml/l Nano DAP spraye1
Outcome
green fodder yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Value
35.76 t/hae0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“highest green fodder yield (35.76 t/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 842–881 · show in text ↑
t0

“fodder oats (Avena sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 61–90 · show in text ↑
e1

“75% RNP as basal along with 3 ml/l nano urea spray and 3 ml/l Nano DAP spray”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 518–594 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The combined treatment gave 21.67% dry matter content.

Taxon
fodder oatst0
Treatment
75% RNP as basal along with 3 ml/l nano urea spray and 3 ml/l Nano DAP spraye1
Outcome
dry matter contente0
Value
21.67%e0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e0

“dry matter content (21.67%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 883–910 · show in text ↑
t0

“fodder oats (Avena sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 61–90 · show in text ↑
e1

“75% RNP as basal along with 3 ml/l nano urea spray and 3 ml/l Nano DAP spray”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 518–594 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The combined treatment yielded 7.61 t/ha dry matter.

Taxon
fodder oatst0
Treatment
75% RNP as basal along with 3 ml/l nano urea spray and 3 ml/l Nano DAP spraye1
Outcome
dry matter yielde0
Value
7.61 t/hae0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e0

“dry matter yield (7.61 t/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 912–940 · show in text ↑
t0

“fodder oats (Avena sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 61–90 · show in text ↑
e1

“75% RNP as basal along with 3 ml/l nano urea spray and 3 ml/l Nano DAP spray”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 518–594 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The combined treatment had the highest gross returns of Rs 89417.50/ha.

Taxon
fodder oatst0
Treatment
75% RNP as basal along with 3 ml/l nano urea spray and 3 ml/l Nano DAP spraye1
Outcome
gross returnse0
Direction
higheste0
Value
Rs 89417.50/hae0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“highest gross returns (Rs 89417.50/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 942–980 · show in text ↑
t0

“fodder oats (Avena sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 61–90 · show in text ↑
e1

“75% RNP as basal along with 3 ml/l nano urea spray and 3 ml/l Nano DAP spray”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 518–594 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The combined treatment had the highest net returns of Rs 46519.50/ha.

Taxon
fodder oatst0
Treatment
75% RNP as basal along with 3 ml/l nano urea spray and 3 ml/l Nano DAP spraye1
Outcome
net returnse0
Direction
higheste0
Value
Rs 46519.50/hae0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“highest net returns (Rs 46519.50/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 982–1018 · show in text ↑
t0

“fodder oats (Avena sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 61–90 · show in text ↑
e1

“75% RNP as basal along with 3 ml/l nano urea spray and 3 ml/l Nano DAP spray”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 518–594 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The combined treatment had the highest benefit cost ratio of 1.08.

Taxon
fodder oatst0
Treatment
75% RNP as basal along with 3 ml/l nano urea spray and 3 ml/l Nano DAP spraye1
Outcome
benefit:cost (B:C) ratioe0
Direction
higheste0
Value
1.08e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“highest benefit:cost (B:C) ratio (1.08)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1023–1062 · show in text ↑
t0

“fodder oats (Avena sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 61–90 · show in text ↑
e1

“75% RNP as basal along with 3 ml/l nano urea spray and 3 ml/l Nano DAP spray”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 518–594 · show in text ↑

nitrogen · quality: grain · Avena sativa (oats)Results differ

21 papers: 12 positive, 9 negative or no effect

11 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

17 papers more in this group

See all 21 papers →

nanoparticle · yield · Avena sativa (oats)Positive and negative results

11 papers: 10 positive, 1 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

7 papers more in this group

See all 11 papers →

nanoparticle · growth · Avena sativa (oats)Positive and negative results

12 papers: 10 positive, 2 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive

8 papers more in this group

See all 12 papers →

application · growth · Avena sativa (oats)Positive and negative results

21 papers: 19 positive, 2 negative or no effect

18 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. positive

17 papers more in this group

See all 21 papers →

application · yield · Avena sativa (oats)Positive and negative results

34 papers: 29 positive, 5 negative or no effect

28 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

30 papers more in this group

See all 34 papers →

nitrogen · growth · Avena sativa (oats)Positive and negative results

48 papers: 38 positive, 10 negative or no effect

37 papers in the same direction as this paper · 10 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

44 papers more in this group

See all 48 papers →

nitrogen · yield · Avena sativa (oats)Positive and negative results

116 papers: 105 positive, 11 negative or no effect

104 papers in the same direction as this paper · 11 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

112 papers more in this group

See all 116 papers →

application · quality: grain · Avena sativa (oats)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.