Abstract
An experiment was conducted to investigate the physiological response of micro-propagated banana plantlets with different endophytic microbes at Department of Horticulture, School of Agricultural Sciences, Nagaland University during 2024. In vitro banana plantlets cv. ‘Grand Naine’ were transferred into rooting media and treated with six different endophytic microbes (Trichoderma harzianum, Trichoderma asperellum, Pseudomonas fluorescens, Bacillus subtilis, Azospirillum, Azotobacter) on first week of May, 2024 following Randomized Block Design (RBD) with six replications. The physiological attributes of growth viz., plant growth rate (3.78%), shoot height (15.27 cm), total number of leaves (8.00), leaf area duration (105.63 days), leaf area index (6.64), total number of roots (23.67) and net assimilation rate (2.11 g cm-2 wk-1) were notably augmented by Bacillus subtilis at 60- days after transplanting (DAT). However, significant response in context of leaf production rate (0.09 leaf day-1), leaf area index (6.43) and leaf area ratio (218.69 cm2 g-1) were found in Pseudomonas fluorescens. Weak root system along with less number of roots (11.67 to 12.00) were observed both in control and Azotobacter treated plantlets. Maximum specific leaf area (327.06 cm2 g-1) and plant vigour index (7.22) were observed with Trichoderma asperellum treatment.
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Claims 13
Claim · model-written summary
Bacillus subtilis increased banana plant growth rate to 3.78%.
- Taxon
- bananat0
- Treatment
- Bacillus subtilise0
- Interactor
- Bacillus subtilis
Bacillus subtilise0symbiont - Outcome
- plant growth ratee0
- Direction
- augmentede0
- Value
- 3.78%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“plant growth rate (3.78%), shoot height (15.27 cm), total number of leaves (8.00), leaf area duration (105.63 days), leaf area index (6.64), total number of roots (23.67) and net assimilation rate (2.11 g cm-2 wk-1) were notably augmented by Bacillus subtilis at 60- days after transplanting (DAT)”
t0“banana”
Claim · model-written summary
Bacillus subtilis augmented shoot height to 15.27 cm.
- Taxon
- bananat0
- Treatment
- Bacillus subtilise0
- Interactor
- Bacillus subtilisBacillus subtilise0symbiont
- Outcome
- shoot heighte0
- Direction
- augmentede0
- Value
- 15.27 cme0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“plant growth rate (3.78%), shoot height (15.27 cm), total number of leaves (8.00), leaf area duration (105.63 days), leaf area index (6.64), total number of roots (23.67) and net assimilation rate (2.11 g cm-2 wk-1) were notably augmented by Bacillus subtilis at 60- days after transplanting (DAT)”
t0“banana”
Claim · model-written summary
Bacillus subtilis augmented leaf number to 8.00.
- Taxon
- bananat0
- Treatment
- Bacillus subtilise0
- Interactor
- Bacillus subtilisBacillus subtilise0symbiont
- Outcome
- total number of leavese0
- Direction
- augmentede0
- Value
- 8.00e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“total number of leaves (8.00), leaf area duration (105.63 days), leaf area index (6.64), total number of roots (23.67) and net assimilation rate (2.11 g cm-2 wk-1) were notably augmented by Bacillus subtilis”
t0“banana”
Claim · model-written summary
Bacillus subtilis augmented leaf area duration to 105.63 days.
- Taxon
- bananat0
- Treatment
- Bacillus subtilise0
- Interactor
- Bacillus subtilisBacillus subtilise0symbiont
- Outcome
- leaf area duratione0
- Direction
- augmentede0
- Value
- 105.63 dayse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“leaf area duration (105.63 days), leaf area index (6.64), total number of roots (23.67) and net assimilation rate (2.11 g cm-2 wk-1) were notably augmented by Bacillus subtilis”
t0“banana”
Claim · model-written summary
Bacillus subtilis augmented leaf area index to 6.64.
- Taxon
- bananat0
- Treatment
- Bacillus subtilise0
- Interactor
- Bacillus subtilisBacillus subtilise0symbiont
- Outcome
- leaf area indexe0
- Direction
- augmentede0
- Value
- 6.64e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“leaf area index (6.64), total number of roots (23.67) and net assimilation rate (2.11 g cm-2 wk-1) were notably augmented by Bacillus subtilis”
t0“banana”
Claim · model-written summary
Bacillus subtilis augmented root number to 23.67.
- Taxon
- bananat0
- Treatment
- Bacillus subtilise0
- Interactor
- Bacillus subtilisBacillus subtilise0symbiont
- Outcome
- total number of rootse0
- Direction
- augmentede0
- Value
- 23.67e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“total number of roots (23.67) and net assimilation rate (2.11 g cm-2 wk-1) were notably augmented by Bacillus subtilis”
t0“banana”
Claim · model-written summary
Bacillus subtilis augmented net assimilation rate to 2.11 g cm-2 wk-1.
- Taxon
- bananat0
- Treatment
- Bacillus subtilise0
- Interactor
- Bacillus subtilisBacillus subtilise0symbiont
- Outcome
- net assimilation ratee0
- Direction
- augmentede0
- Value
- 2.11 g cm-2 wk-1e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“net assimilation rate (2.11 g cm-2 wk-1) were notably augmented by Bacillus subtilis”
t0“banana”
Claim · model-written summary
Pseudomonas fluorescens produced a significant leaf production rate of 0.09 leaf day-1.
- Taxon
- bananat0
- Treatment
- Pseudomonas fluorescense0
- Interactor
- Pseudomonas fluorescens
.JPG?width=60)
Pseudomonas fluorescense0symbiont - Outcome
- leaf production ratee0
- Value
- 0.09 leaf day-1e0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.JPG?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“significant response in context of leaf production rate (0.09 leaf day-1), leaf area index (6.43) and leaf area ratio (218.69 cm2 g-1) were found in Pseudomonas fluorescens”
t0“banana”
Claim · model-written summary
Pseudomonas fluorescens gave a significant leaf area index of 6.43.
- Taxon
- bananat0
- Treatment
- Pseudomonas fluorescense0
- Interactor
- Pseudomonas fluorescensPseudomonas fluorescense0symbiont
- Outcome
- leaf area indexe0
- Value
- 6.43e0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“significant response in context of leaf production rate (0.09 leaf day-1), leaf area index (6.43) and leaf area ratio (218.69 cm2 g-1) were found in Pseudomonas fluorescens”
t0“banana”
Claim · model-written summary
Pseudomonas fluorescens gave a significant leaf area ratio of 218.69 cm2 g-1.
- Taxon
- bananat0
- Treatment
- Pseudomonas fluorescense0
- Interactor
- Pseudomonas fluorescensPseudomonas fluorescense0symbiont
- Outcome
- leaf area ratioe0
- Value
- 218.69 cm2 g-1e0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“significant response in context of leaf production rate (0.09 leaf day-1), leaf area index (6.43) and leaf area ratio (218.69 cm2 g-1) were found in Pseudomonas fluorescens”
t0“banana”
Claim · model-written summary
Control and Azotobacter plantlets had weak roots and 11.67 to 12.00 roots.
Not reportedTreatmentComparatorDirection
Verbatim
e0“Weak root system along with less number of roots (11.67 to 12.00) were observed both in control and Azotobacter treated plantlets”
t0“banana”
Claim · model-written summary
Trichoderma asperellum gave maximum specific leaf area of 327.06 cm2 g-1.
- Taxon
- bananat0
- Treatment
- Trichoderma asperellum treatmente0
- Interactor
- Trichoderma asperellum
Trichoderma asperellume0symbiont - Outcome
- specific leaf areae0
- Direction
- Maximume0
- Value
- 327.06 cm2 g-1e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Maximum specific leaf area (327.06 cm2 g-1) and plant vigour index (7.22) were observed with Trichoderma asperellum treatment”
t0“banana”
Claim · model-written summary
Trichoderma asperellum gave maximum plant vigour index of 7.22.
- Taxon
- bananat0
- Treatment
- Trichoderma asperellum treatmente0
- Interactor
- Trichoderma asperellumTrichoderma asperellume0symbiont
- Outcome
- plant vigour indexe0
- Direction
- Maximume0
- Value
- 7.22e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Maximum specific leaf area (327.06 cm2 g-1) and plant vigour index (7.22) were observed with Trichoderma asperellum treatment”
t0“banana”
The same questions in other papers
Trichoderma asperellum · growth · MusaResults agree
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Bacillus subtilis · growth · MusaResults agree
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- positive
- positive
- positive
Pseudomonas fluorescens · yield · MusaResults agree
4 papers in the same direction as this paper
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- positive
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1 paper more in this group
See all 5 papers →Pseudomonas fluorescens · growth · MusaResults agree
4 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
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See all 5 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.