Paper · 2025 · PLANT ARCHIVES

EFFECT OF SULPHUR, ZINC AND BORON FERTILIZATION ON SUGARCANE GROWTH, YIELD, SUGAR RECOVERY AND QUALITY OF CANE JUICE AND JAGGERY

14
claims
31
verbatim quotes
0
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Sugarcane in Bihar is mainly grown in the north, where calcareous soils lack zinc (Zn), boron (B) and Sulphur (S).The study tested recommended dose of fertilizer (RDF) (150N-85P 2 O 5 -60K 2 O/ha) with S (60 & 80 kg/ha), Zn (10 kg/ha), and B (1.5 kg/ha), applied as a basal dose alone or in combination.The application of Sulphur (S), either alone or in combination with zinc (Zn) and boron (B), had no significant effect on sugarcane germination, tiller number, or plant height during the early growth stages.However, as the crop matured, there was a notable improvement in tiller count, plant height, and dry matter accumulation.Among the treatments, the application of the RDF along with S at 60 kg/ha, Zn at 10 kg/ha, and B at 1.5 kg/ha resulted in the highest number of tillers (137.44 10/ha), tallest plants (266.61cm), and maximum dry matter production (304.27g/plant) compared to the control (RDF alone).Yield parameters such as cane length (194.90-228.34cm) and the number of millable canes (96.09-111.72 10/ha) varied significantly, though cane girth and weight remained unaffected.A higher Sulphur dose (80 kg/ha) negatively impacted growth and yield.Cane yield ranged from 70.90 to 81.40 t/ha, with a yield increase of 9.68-14.80%over the control.Juice quality parameters like Brix (20.52-22.10%),Pol (17.96-19.38%)and juice recovery (46.82-55.63%)improved significantly.The highest sugar and jaggery yield were observed with S 60 + Zn 10 + B 1.5 kg/ha application.

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Claims 14

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Sulphur alone or with zinc and boron had no significant effect on sugarcane germination, tiller number or plant height in early growth stages.

Taxon
sugarcanee1
Treatment
Sulphur (S), either alone or in combination with zinc (Zn) and boron (B)e1
Outcome
germination, tiller number, or plant heighte1
Direction
no significant effecte1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Sugarcane in Bihar is mainly grown in the north, where calcareous soils lack zinc (Zn), boron (B) and Sulphur (S)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–113 · show in text ↑
e1

“The application of Sulphur (S), either alone or in combination with zinc (Zn) and boron (B), had no significant effect on sugarcane germination, tiller number, or plant height during the early growth stages”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 303–509 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

As sugarcane matured, tiller count, plant height and dry matter accumulation improved with the sulphur, zinc and boron application.

Taxon
sugarcanee1
Treatment
Sulphur (S), either alone or in combination with zinc (Zn) and boron (B)e1
Outcome
tiller count, plant height, and dry matter accumulatione2
Direction
notable improvemente2
Qualifier
as the crop maturede2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Sugarcane in Bihar is mainly grown in the north, where calcareous soils lack zinc (Zn), boron (B) and Sulphur (S)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–113 · show in text ↑
e1

“The application of Sulphur (S), either alone or in combination with zinc (Zn) and boron (B), had no significant effect on sugarcane germination, tiller number, or plant height during the early growth stages”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 303–509 · show in text ↑
e2

“However, as the crop matured, there was a notable improvement in tiller count, plant height, and dry matter accumulation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 510–630 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

RDF with S 60, Zn 10 and B 1.5 kg/ha gave the highest number of tillers (137.44 10/ha) compared with RDF alone.

Taxon
sugarcanee0
Treatment
RDF along with S at 60 kg/ha, Zn at 10 kg/ha, and B at 1.5 kg/hae3
Outcome
number of tillerse3
Direction
higheste3
Value
137.44 10/hae3
Comparator
control (RDF alone)e3
Setting
Bihare0

Verbatim

e0

“Sugarcane in Bihar is mainly grown in the north, where calcareous soils lack zinc (Zn), boron (B) and Sulphur (S)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–113 · show in text ↑
e3

“the application of the RDF along with S at 60 kg/ha, Zn at 10 kg/ha, and B at 1.5 kg/ha resulted in the highest number of tillers (137.44 10/ha), tallest plants (266.61cm), and maximum dry matter production (304.27g/plant) compared to the control (RDF alone)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 653–911 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

RDF with S 60, Zn 10 and B 1.5 kg/ha gave the tallest plants (266.61cm) compared with RDF alone.

Taxon
sugarcanee0
Treatment
RDF along with S at 60 kg/ha, Zn at 10 kg/ha, and B at 1.5 kg/hae3
Outcome
plant heighte1
Direction
talleste3
Value
266.61cme3
Comparator
control (RDF alone)e3
Setting
Bihare0

Verbatim

e0

“Sugarcane in Bihar is mainly grown in the north, where calcareous soils lack zinc (Zn), boron (B) and Sulphur (S)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–113 · show in text ↑
e3

“the application of the RDF along with S at 60 kg/ha, Zn at 10 kg/ha, and B at 1.5 kg/ha resulted in the highest number of tillers (137.44 10/ha), tallest plants (266.61cm), and maximum dry matter production (304.27g/plant) compared to the control (RDF alone)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 653–911 · show in text ↑
e1

“The application of Sulphur (S), either alone or in combination with zinc (Zn) and boron (B), had no significant effect on sugarcane germination, tiller number, or plant height during the early growth stages”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 303–509 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

RDF with S 60, Zn 10 and B 1.5 kg/ha gave the maximum dry matter production (304.27 g/plant) compared with RDF alone.

Taxon
sugarcanee0
Treatment
RDF along with S at 60 kg/ha, Zn at 10 kg/ha, and B at 1.5 kg/hae3
Outcome
dry matter productione3
Direction
maximume3
Value
304.27g/plante3
Comparator
control (RDF alone)e3
Setting
Bihare0

Verbatim

e0

“Sugarcane in Bihar is mainly grown in the north, where calcareous soils lack zinc (Zn), boron (B) and Sulphur (S)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–113 · show in text ↑
e3

“the application of the RDF along with S at 60 kg/ha, Zn at 10 kg/ha, and B at 1.5 kg/ha resulted in the highest number of tillers (137.44 10/ha), tallest plants (266.61cm), and maximum dry matter production (304.27g/plant) compared to the control (RDF alone)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 653–911 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cane yield increased by 9.68-14.80% over the control with the sulphur, zinc and boron treatments.

Taxon
sugarcanee0
Treatment
RDF along with S at 60 kg/ha, Zn at 10 kg/ha, and B at 1.5 kg/hae3
Outcome
Cane yielde4
Direction
increasee4
Value
9.68-14.80%e4
Comparator
the controle4
Setting
Bihare0

Verbatim

e0

“Sugarcane in Bihar is mainly grown in the north, where calcareous soils lack zinc (Zn), boron (B) and Sulphur (S)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–113 · show in text ↑
e3

“the application of the RDF along with S at 60 kg/ha, Zn at 10 kg/ha, and B at 1.5 kg/ha resulted in the highest number of tillers (137.44 10/ha), tallest plants (266.61cm), and maximum dry matter production (304.27g/plant) compared to the control (RDF alone)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 653–911 · show in text ↑
e4

“Cane yield ranged from 70.90 to 81.40 t/ha, with a yield increase of 9.68-14.80%over the control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1162–1258 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Brix of juice improved significantly, to 20.52-22.10%.

Taxon
sugarcanee0
Outcome
Brixe5
Direction
improvede5
Value
20.52-22.10%e5

Verbatim

e0

“Sugarcane in Bihar is mainly grown in the north, where calcareous soils lack zinc (Zn), boron (B) and Sulphur (S)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–113 · show in text ↑
e5

“Juice quality parameters like Brix (20.52-22.10%),Pol (17.96-19.38%)and juice recovery (46.82-55.63%)improved significantly”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1259–1382 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Pol of juice improved significantly, to 17.96-19.38%.

Taxon
sugarcanee0
Outcome
Pole5
Direction
improvede5
Value
17.96-19.38%e5

Verbatim

e0

“Sugarcane in Bihar is mainly grown in the north, where calcareous soils lack zinc (Zn), boron (B) and Sulphur (S)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–113 · show in text ↑
e5

“Juice quality parameters like Brix (20.52-22.10%),Pol (17.96-19.38%)and juice recovery (46.82-55.63%)improved significantly”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1259–1382 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Juice recovery improved significantly, to 46.82-55.63%.

Taxon
sugarcanee0
Outcome
juice recoverye5
Direction
improvede5
Value
46.82-55.63%e5

Verbatim

e0

“Sugarcane in Bihar is mainly grown in the north, where calcareous soils lack zinc (Zn), boron (B) and Sulphur (S)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–113 · show in text ↑
e5

“Juice quality parameters like Brix (20.52-22.10%),Pol (17.96-19.38%)and juice recovery (46.82-55.63%)improved significantly”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1259–1382 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The highest sugar and jaggery yield was obtained with S 60 + Zn 10 + B 1.5 kg/ha.

Taxon
sugarcanee0
Treatment
S 60 + Zn 10 + B 1.5 kg/ha applicatione6
Outcome
sugar and jaggery yielde6
Direction
higheste6

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Sugarcane in Bihar is mainly grown in the north, where calcareous soils lack zinc (Zn), boron (B) and Sulphur (S)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–113 · show in text ↑
e6

“The highest sugar and jaggery yield were observed with S 60 + Zn 10 + B 1.5 kg/ha application”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1383–1476 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A higher sulphur dose (80 kg/ha) negatively impacted sugarcane growth and yield.

Taxon
sugarcanee0
Treatment
A higher Sulphur dose (80 kg/ha)e7
Outcome
growth and yielde7
Direction
negatively impactede7

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Sugarcane in Bihar is mainly grown in the north, where calcareous soils lack zinc (Zn), boron (B) and Sulphur (S)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–113 · show in text ↑
e7

“A higher Sulphur dose (80 kg/ha) negatively impacted growth and yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1092–1161 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cane girth and cane weight were unaffected by the treatments.

Taxon
sugarcanee0
Outcome
cane girth and weighte7
Qualifier
remained unaffectede7

Verbatim

e0

“Sugarcane in Bihar is mainly grown in the north, where calcareous soils lack zinc (Zn), boron (B) and Sulphur (S)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–113 · show in text ↑
e7

“though cane girth and weight remained unaffected”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1043–1091 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Cane length varied significantly among treatments, from 194.90 to 228.34 cm.

Taxon
sugarcanee0
Outcome
cane lengthe6
Value
194.90-228.34cme6
Qualifier
varied significantlye6

Verbatim

e0

“Sugarcane in Bihar is mainly grown in the north, where calcareous soils lack zinc (Zn), boron (B) and Sulphur (S)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–113 · show in text ↑
e6

“Yield parameters such as cane length (194.90-228.34cm) and the number of millable canes (96.09-111.72 10/ha) varied significantly”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 912–1041 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Number of millable canes varied significantly among treatments, from 96.09 to 111.72 (10/ha).

Taxon
sugarcanee0
Outcome
number of millable canese6
Value
96.09-111.72 10/hae6
Qualifier
varied significantlye6

Verbatim

e0

“Sugarcane in Bihar is mainly grown in the north, where calcareous soils lack zinc (Zn), boron (B) and Sulphur (S)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–113 · show in text ↑
e6

“Yield parameters such as cane length (194.90-228.34cm) and the number of millable canes (96.09-111.72 10/ha) varied significantly”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 912–1041 · show in text ↑

boron atom · yield · Saccharum officinarum (sugarcane)Results differ

11 papers: 8 positive, 3 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

7 papers more in this group

See all 11 papers →

sulfur atom · yield · Saccharum officinarum (sugarcane)Positive and negative results

12 papers: 9 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

8 papers more in this group

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zinc atom · growth · Saccharum officinarum (sugarcane)Positive and negative results

12 papers: 10 positive, 2 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive

8 papers more in this group

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zinc atom · yield · Saccharum officinarum (sugarcane)Positive and negative results

24 papers: 23 positive, 1 negative or no effect

22 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

20 papers more in this group

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fertilization · growth · Saccharum officinarum (sugarcane)Positive and negative results

147 papers: 129 positive, 18 negative or no effect

128 papers in the same direction as this paper · 14 in the opposite direction · 4 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

143 papers more in this group

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fertilization · yield · Saccharum officinarum (sugarcane)Positive and negative results

346 papers: 312 positive, 34 negative or no effect

311 papers in the same direction as this paper · 28 in the opposite direction · 6 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

342 papers more in this group

See all 346 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.