Paper · 2025 · Russian Journal of Plant Physiology

Responses of Melon to Water-Deficit Stress Applied during Fruit Development until Harvest under Semi-Arid Climatic Conditions

M. Seymen; D. Yavuz; M. Paksoy; et al.

8
claims
11
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract Due to the limiting effects of drought on plant production, it is essential to find the most appropriate irrigation program that ensures efficient water use. Therefore, in this study, melon plants were exposed to different levels of water-deficit stress applied during the period of fruit development until harvest. A total of six different experimental treatments were established including full irrigation applied throughout the season (control—I100) and five different water-deficit stress regimes (I80, I60, I40, I20, and I0) corresponding to 80, 60, 40, 20, and 0% of water given to the S100 subject, respectively, during the fruit development stage until harvesting. The results revealed the variation in actual evapotranspiration (ETa) of the experimental subjects between 303.6 mm (I0) and 509.3 mm (I100), with decreased values as water stress increased. Water stress was found to cause significant decreases in yield and fruit characteristics. As water stress increases in melon, reactive oxygen species (ROS) are observed to increase, and accordingly, antioxidant activities against stress are observed to increase. The irrigation treatments that gave the best results in terms of RWC, stomatal conductance (gs), yield, and fruit characteristics of melon were I100 and I80. The findings revealed that the amount of irrigation water during the investigation period for melon cultivation can be reduced by 20% under the study conditions. However, it was observed that the period after fruit development is the most sensitive period to water stress in melon and that moderate and severe water stresses cause significant losses.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Actual evapotranspiration declined as water stress rose, spanning 303.6 mm at I0 to 509.3 mm at I100.

Taxon
melon plantsCucumis meloe1
Treatment
water stresse0
Outcome
actual evapotranspiration (ETa)e0
Direction
decreasede0
Value
303.6 mme0
Qualifier
509.3 mme0
Comparator
I100e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The results revealed the variation in actual evapotranspiration (ETa) of the experimental subjects between 303.6 mm (I0) and 509.3 mm (I100), with decreased values as water stress increased.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 682–872 · show in text ↑
e1

“melon plants were exposed to different levels of water-deficit stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 193–262 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Water stress significantly decreased melon yield.

Taxon
melon plantsCucumis meloe1
Treatment
Water stresse0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
decreasese0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Water stress was found to cause significant decreases in yield and fruit characteristics.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 873–962 · show in text ↑
e1

“melon plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 193–205 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Water stress significantly decreased melon fruit characteristics.

Taxon
melon plantsCucumis meloe1
Treatment
Water stresse0
Outcome
fruit characteristicse0
Direction
decreasese0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Water stress was found to cause significant decreases in yield and fruit characteristics.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 873–962 · show in text ↑
e1

“melon plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 193–205 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing water stress increased melon reactive oxygen species (ROS).

Taxon
melonCucumis meloe0
Treatment
water stresse0
Outcome
reactive oxygen species (ROS)e0
Direction
increasee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“As water stress increases in melon, reactive oxygen species (ROS) are observed to increase, and accordingly, antioxidant activities against stress are observed to increase.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 963–1135 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing water stress increased melon antioxidant activities against stress.

Taxon
melonCucumis meloe0
Treatment
water stresse0
Outcome
antioxidant activities against stresse0
Direction
increasee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“As water stress increases in melon, reactive oxygen species (ROS) are observed to increase, and accordingly, antioxidant activities against stress are observed to increase.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 963–1135 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

I100 and I80 gave the best relative water content, stomatal conductance, yield and fruit characteristics.

Taxon
melonCucumis meloe0
Treatment
I100 and I80e0
Outcome
RWC, stomatal conductance (gs), yield, and fruit characteristicse0
Direction
beste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The irrigation treatments that gave the best results in terms of RWC, stomatal conductance (gs), yield, and fruit characteristics of melon were I100 and I80.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1136–1293 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors conclude irrigation water can be reduced by 20% under the study conditions.

Taxon
melonCucumis meloe0
Outcome
amount of irrigation watere0
Direction
reducede0
Value
20%e0
Qualifier
under the study conditionse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The findings revealed that the amount of irrigation water during the investigation period for melon cultivation can be reduced by 20% under the study conditions.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1294–1455 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The post-fruit-development period was most sensitive to water stress, with significant losses under moderate and severe stress.

Taxon
melonCucumis meloe0
Organ / stage
period after fruit developmente0
Treatment
moderate and severe water stressese0
Outcome
significant lossese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“it was observed that the period after fruit development is the most sensitive period to water stress in melon and that moderate and severe water stresses cause significant losses.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1465–1644 · show in text ↑

drought · yield · Cucumis melo (muskmelon)Results differ

16 papers: 3 positive, 13 negative or no effect

12 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

12 papers more in this group

See all 16 papers →

drought · physiology: water · Cucumis melo (muskmelon)Results differ

17 papers: 5 positive, 12 negative or no effect

11 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

13 papers more in this group

See all 17 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.