Abstract
Exposure of seeds to a dose of γ-radiation of 20 Gy and a concentration of 2 mg/ml lead significantly modifies the oxidative status of barley plants. Lead at the concentration studied is capable of suppressing the development of seedlings, but is inferior to γ-radiation in its ability to induce cytogenetic abnormalities in the root meristem. Lead toxicity affects roots much more than shoots because roots interact directly with the lead solution. Preliminary seeds γ-irradiation modifies the oxidative status of plants, which reduces the negative effect of lead on seed germination and mitotic activity of cells. The combined action of lead and ionizing radiation does not lead to increased oxidative stress and an increase in the frequency of cytogenetic abnormalities compared to their separate action.
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Claims 8
Claim · model-written summary
Radiation and lead significantly modified barley oxidative status.
- Taxon
- barley
.jpg?width=60)
Hordeum vulgaree0 - Treatment
- γ-radiation of 20 Gy and a concentration of 2 mg/ml leade0
- Outcome
- oxidative statuse0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Exposure of seeds to a dose of γ-radiation of 20 Gy and a concentration of 2 mg/ml lead significantly modifies the oxidative status of barley plants”
Claim · model-written summary
Lead suppressed seedling development.
- Taxon
- Spring BarleyHordeum vulgaret0
- Treatment
- Leade0
- Outcome
- development of seedlingse0
- Direction
- suppressinge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Lead at the concentration studied is capable of suppressing the development of seedlings”
e1“Lead at the concentration studied”
t0“Spring Barley Seedlings”
Claim · model-written summary
Lead induced fewer root-meristem cytogenetic abnormalities than radiation.
- Taxon
- Spring BarleyHordeum vulgaret0
- Treatment
- Leade1
- Outcome
- cytogenetic abnormalities in the root meristeme0
- Direction
- inferiore0
- Comparator
- γ-radiatione0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“is inferior to γ-radiation in its ability to induce cytogenetic abnormalities in the root meristem”
e1“Lead at the concentration studied”
t0“Spring Barley Seedlings”
Claim · model-written summary
Lead toxicity affected roots more than shoots.
- Taxon
- Spring BarleyHordeum vulgaret0
- Organ / stage
- rootse0
- Outcome
- Lead toxicitye0
- Direction
- much moree0
- Comparator
- shootse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Lead toxicity affects roots much more than shoots”
e1“Lead at the concentration studied”
t0“Spring Barley Seedlings”
Claim · model-written summary
Preliminary irradiation reduced lead harm to seed germination.
- Taxon
- Spring BarleyHordeum vulgaret0
- Treatment
- Preliminary seeds γ-irradiatione0
- Outcome
- seed germinatione0
- Direction
- reducese0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Preliminary seeds γ-irradiation modifies the oxidative status of plants, which reduces the negative effect of lead on seed germination and mitotic activity of cells”
e1“Lead at the concentration studied”
t0“Spring Barley Seedlings”
Claim · model-written summary
Preliminary irradiation reduced lead harm to cell mitotic activity.
- Taxon
- Spring BarleyHordeum vulgaret0
- Treatment
- Preliminary seeds γ-irradiatione0
- Outcome
- mitotic activity of cellse0
- Direction
- reducese0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Preliminary seeds γ-irradiation modifies the oxidative status of plants, which reduces the negative effect of lead on seed germination and mitotic activity of cells”
e1“Lead at the concentration studied”
t0“Spring Barley Seedlings”
Claim · model-written summary
Combined lead and radiation did not increase oxidative stress beyond separate exposures.
- Taxon
- Spring BarleyHordeum vulgaret0
- Treatment
- combined action of lead and ionizing radiatione0
- Outcome
- oxidative stresse0
- Direction
- does not lead to increasede0
- Comparator
- their separate actione0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The combined action of lead and ionizing radiation does not lead to increased oxidative stress and an increase in the frequency of cytogenetic abnormalities compared to their separate action”
e1“Lead at the concentration studied”
t0“Spring Barley Seedlings”
Claim · model-written summary
Combined lead and radiation did not increase cytogenetic abnormality frequency beyond separate exposures.
- Taxon
- Spring BarleyHordeum vulgaret0
- Treatment
- combined action of lead and ionizing radiatione0
- Outcome
- frequency of cytogenetic abnormalitiese0
- Direction
- does not lead to increasede0
- Comparator
- their separate actione0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The combined action of lead and ionizing radiation does not lead to increased oxidative stress and an increase in the frequency of cytogenetic abnormalities compared to their separate action”
e1“Lead at the concentration studied”
t0“Spring Barley Seedlings”
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See all 6 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.