Abstract
Growth response and acetolactate synthase(ALS) activity were examined to determine the resistance of corn cultivars to primisulfuron when primisulfuron and/ or insecticide Terbufos were applied. Pioneer 3571 IR showed resistance to primisulfuron regardless of Terbufos treatment, but Pioneer 3571 was greatly injured with primisulfuron plus Terbufos treatment. Suwon 118 was relatively tolerant to primisulfuron compared to Chalok 2, but crop injury was occurred at both cultivars by primisulfuron plus Terbufos treatment. ALS activity at Pioneer 3751 IR was very high in primisulfuron and/ or Terbufos treatment. Suwon 118 also showed higher ALS activity compared to Pioneer 3751 and Chalok 2, but ALS activities were greatly decreased by primisulfuron plus Terbufos treatment at Suwon 118 and Chalok 2. The concentration for 50% inhibition of the ALS enzyme was 10.0, 0.06, 7.75, and 0.04 for Pioneer 3751 IR, Pioneer 3751, Suwon 118, and Chalok 2, respectively. Consequently, resistance of corn cultivars to primisulfuron was significantly related to ALS activity. Crop injury and lower ALS activity were recognized in susceptible corn cultivars by primisulfuron plus Terbufos treatment.
Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗
The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 15
Claim · model-written summary
Pioneer 3571 IR resisted primisulfuron regardless of Terbufos.
- Taxon
- corn
Zea mays subsp. mayst0 - Material
- Pioneer 3571 IRe0
- Treatment
- primisulfurone0
- Outcome
- resistancee0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Pioneer 3571 IR showed resistance to primisulfuron regardless of Terbufos treatment”
t0“corn cultivars”
Claim · model-written summary
Pioneer 3571 was greatly injured by combined primisulfuron and Terbufos.
- Taxon
- cornZea mays subsp. mayst0
- Material
- Pioneer 3571e0
- Treatment
- primisulfuron plus Terbufos treatmente0
- Outcome
- injurede0
- Direction
- greatly injurede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Pioneer 3571 was greatly injured with primisulfuron plus Terbufos treatment”
t0“corn cultivars”
Claim · model-written summary
Suwon 118 was more tolerant to primisulfuron than Chalok 2.
- Taxon
- cornZea mays subsp. mayst0
- Material
- Suwon 118e0
- Outcome
- tolerant to primisulfurone0
- Direction
- relatively tolerante0
- Comparator
- Chalok 2e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Suwon 118 was relatively tolerant to primisulfuron compared to Chalok 2”
t0“corn cultivars”
Claim · model-written summary
Primisulfuron with Terbufos injured Suwon 118.
- Taxon
- cornZea mays subsp. mayst0
- Material
- Suwon 118e1
- Treatment
- primisulfuron plus Terbufos treatmente0
- Outcome
- crop injurye0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“crop injury was occurred at both cultivars by primisulfuron plus Terbufos treatment”
t0“corn cultivars”
e1“Suwon 118 was relatively tolerant to primisulfuron compared to Chalok 2”
Claim · model-written summary
Primisulfuron with Terbufos injured Chalok 2.
- Taxon
- cornZea mays subsp. mayst0
- Material
- Chalok 2e1
- Treatment
- primisulfuron plus Terbufos treatmente0
- Outcome
- crop injurye0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“crop injury was occurred at both cultivars by primisulfuron plus Terbufos treatment”
t0“corn cultivars”
e1“Suwon 118 was relatively tolerant to primisulfuron compared to Chalok 2”
Claim · model-written summary
ALS activity of Pioneer 3751 IR was very high with primisulfuron and/or Terbufos.
- Taxon
- cornZea mays subsp. mayst0
- Material
- Pioneer 3751 IRe0
- Treatment
- primisulfuron and/ or Terbufos treatmente0
- Gene
- ALSe0
- Outcome
- ALS activitye0
- Direction
- very highe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“ALS activity at Pioneer 3751 IR was very high in primisulfuron and/ or Terbufos treatment”
t0“corn cultivars”
Claim · model-written summary
Suwon 118 had higher ALS activity than Pioneer 3751 and Chalok 2.
- Taxon
- cornZea mays subsp. mayst0
- Material
- Suwon 118e0
- Gene
- ALSe0
- Outcome
- ALS activitye0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- Pioneer 3751 and Chalok 2e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Suwon 118 also showed higher ALS activity compared to Pioneer 3751 and Chalok 2”
t0“corn cultivars”
Claim · model-written summary
Combined treatment greatly decreased ALS activity in Suwon 118.
- Taxon
- cornZea mays subsp. mayst0
- Material
- Suwon 118e0
- Treatment
- primisulfuron plus Terbufos treatmente0
- Gene
- ALSe0
- Outcome
- ALS activitiese0
- Direction
- greatly decreasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“ALS activities were greatly decreased by primisulfuron plus Terbufos treatment at Suwon 118 and Chalok 2”
t0“corn cultivars”
Claim · model-written summary
Combined treatment greatly decreased ALS activity in Chalok 2.
- Taxon
- cornZea mays subsp. mayst0
- Material
- Chalok 2e0
- Treatment
- primisulfuron plus Terbufos treatmente0
- Gene
- ALSe0
- Outcome
- ALS activitiese0
- Direction
- greatly decreasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“ALS activities were greatly decreased by primisulfuron plus Terbufos treatment at Suwon 118 and Chalok 2”
t0“corn cultivars”
Claim · model-written summary
The concentration for 50% ALS inhibition was 10.0 for Pioneer 3751 IR.
- Taxon
- cornZea mays subsp. mayst0
- Material
- Pioneer 3751 IRe0
- Gene
- ALSe0
- Outcome
- concentration for 50% inhibition of the ALS enzymee0
- Value
- 10.0e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The concentration for 50% inhibition of the ALS enzyme was 10.0, 0.06, 7.75, and 0.04 for Pioneer 3751 IR, Pioneer 3751, Suwon 118, and Chalok 2, respectively”
t0“corn cultivars”
Claim · model-written summary
The concentration for 50% ALS inhibition was 0.06 for Pioneer 3751.
- Taxon
- cornZea mays subsp. mayst0
- Material
- Pioneer 3751e0
- Gene
- ALSe0
- Outcome
- concentration for 50% inhibition of the ALS enzymee0
- Value
- 0.06e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The concentration for 50% inhibition of the ALS enzyme was 10.0, 0.06, 7.75, and 0.04 for Pioneer 3751 IR, Pioneer 3751, Suwon 118, and Chalok 2, respectively”
t0“corn cultivars”
Claim · model-written summary
The concentration for 50% ALS inhibition was 7.75 for Suwon 118.
- Taxon
- cornZea mays subsp. mayst0
- Material
- Suwon 118e0
- Gene
- ALSe0
- Outcome
- concentration for 50% inhibition of the ALS enzymee0
- Value
- 7.75e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The concentration for 50% inhibition of the ALS enzyme was 10.0, 0.06, 7.75, and 0.04 for Pioneer 3751 IR, Pioneer 3751, Suwon 118, and Chalok 2, respectively”
t0“corn cultivars”
Claim · model-written summary
The concentration for 50% ALS inhibition was 0.04 for Chalok 2.
- Taxon
- cornZea mays subsp. mayst0
- Material
- Chalok 2e0
- Gene
- ALSe0
- Outcome
- concentration for 50% inhibition of the ALS enzymee0
- Value
- 0.04e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The concentration for 50% inhibition of the ALS enzyme was 10.0, 0.06, 7.75, and 0.04 for Pioneer 3751 IR, Pioneer 3751, Suwon 118, and Chalok 2, respectively”
t0“corn cultivars”
Claim · model-written summary
Primisulfuron resistance was significantly related to ALS activity.
- Taxon
- cornZea mays subsp. mayse0
- Gene
- ALSe0
- Outcome
- resistance of corn cultivars to primisulfurone0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“resistance of corn cultivars to primisulfuron was significantly related to ALS activity”
Claim · model-written summary
Susceptible cultivars showed injury and lower ALS activity with combined treatment.
- Taxon
- cornZea mays subsp. mayse0
- Treatment
- primisulfuron plus Terbufos treatmente0
- Gene
- ALSe0
- Outcome
- ALS activitye0
- Direction
- lowere0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Crop injury and lower ALS activity were recognized in susceptible corn cultivars by primisulfuron plus Terbufos treatment”
The same questions in other papers
Primisulfuron · disease · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results
1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction
- negative
- no effect
- positive
Primisulfuron · crop injury · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results
6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
- negative
5 papers more in this group
See all 9 papers →terbufos · crop injury · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results
7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
- negative
6 papers more in this group
See all 10 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.