Search claims · PlantClaims

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 1440 g/10 a of boron, a decrease in seeds per pod was also involved in the yield decrease.

Taxon: Kidney BeanPhaseolus vulgarist0
Treatment: 1440 g/10 aの施用区e1
Outcome: 一莢内粒数e1
Direction: 低下e1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1
“1440 g/10 aの施用区では一莢内粒数の低下も関与した”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 514–544

t0
“Kidney Bean”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–83

Title

Effects of Boron Application on Seed Yield and Yield- Related Traits in Kidney Bean

Ichi SASAKI; Takuya KITABATAKE; Toshiki MATSUI; et al. Japanese Journal of Crop Science 2026. doi:10.1626/jcs.95.104

Other claims from this paper (15)

Intervention effect In trial 1, the FTE plot (citrate-soluble boron) raised kidney bean yield by 12% over the untreated plot (mean of cultivars and years).
Intervention effect In trial 1, the Agri-Ace plot (citrate-soluble boron and zinc) raised kidney bean yield by 9% over the untreated plot.
Intervention effect In trial 1, the water-soluble plot (water-soluble boron and zinc) raised kidney bean yield by 14% over the untreated plot.
Intervention effect Yield did not differ with or without zinc in the fertilizer materials.
Association Post-harvest soil content of boron alone showed a significant positive correlation with yield.
Mechanism The yield increase is considered to come from increased boron uptake.
Intervention effect At Ebetsu, yield peaked at boron application rates of 360-720 g/10 a.
Intervention effect At Obihiro, yield peaked at a boron application rate of 720 g/10 a.
Intervention effect Yield decreased at boron application rates of 1080 g/10 a or more.
Intervention effect The yield increase at the optimum boron rate relative to the untreated plot was mainly due to an increase in node number.
Intervention effect The yield decrease at 1080 g/10 a or more of boron was mainly due to fewer pods per node.
Observation At Ebetsu, post-harvest soil boron content exceeded the upper diagnostic limit of 1.3 ppm at 1080 g/10 a or more.
Observation At Obihiro, post-harvest soil boron content exceeded the upper diagnostic limit of 1.3 ppm at 1440 g/10 a.
Recommendation Applying about 360-720 g/10 a of boron is recommended as effective for increasing kidney bean yield.
Recommendation At this rate boron accumulation is not worrying, and continued application to kidney bean in a 3-4 year rotation is considered unproblematic.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Omitting activated charcoal caused a slight decrease in rooting.

Taxon: appleMalus domesticae1
Treatment: Omitting activated charcoale0
Outcome: rootinge2
Direction: slight decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Omitting activated charcoal caused only a slight decrease.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 480–538

e1
“the apple rootstock, Antonovka 313”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 39–73

e2
“did not influence rooting”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 453–478

Title

Effects of Culture Medium on in Vitro Rooting of Antonovka 313 Apple

J. N. Travers; C. J. Starbuck; N. J. Natarella HortScience 1985. doi:10.21273/hortsci.20.6.1051

Other claims from this paper (8)

Observation Antonovka 313 shoots rooted successfully in vitro.
Observation Roots became visible after 6-8 days.
Intervention effect Modified MS medium with IBA consistently achieved 100% rooting after two weeks.
Observation Sucrose was the most influential medium component for rhizogenesis.
Intervention effect Inorganic nutrients did not influence rooting.
Intervention effect IBA did not influence rooting.
Intervention effect Vitamins did not influence rooting.
Intervention effect Adding 1.5% sucrose to peat-vermiculite medium increased rooting relative to no sucrose.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Removing the rind tissues caused a notable decrease in bud initiation.

Taxon: BRASSICA NAPUSBrassica napust0
Treatment: rind tissuese6
Outcome: budinitiatione5
Direction: decreasee5

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0
“INFLORESCENCE STALK EXPLANTS OF RAPE (BRASSICA NAPUS L.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–86

e6
“The rind tissues”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 748–764

e5
“caused a notable decrease of budinitiation”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 904–946

Title

IN VITRO ORGANOGENESIS OF THE INFLORESCENCE STALK EXPLANTS OF RAPE (BRASSICA NAPUS L.)

XU Zheng-quan Acta Biologiae Experimentalis Sinica 1979

Other claims from this paper (7)

Intervention effect BA at 2 mg/l added alone greatly stimulated bud formation in rape stalk explants.
Intervention effect Adding NAA to BA medium decreased the percentage of explants forming buds.
Intervention effect Adding NAA to BA medium decreased the number of buds on each explant.
Intervention effect B5 medium was superior to MS medium for bud formation.
Intervention effect Rind tissues had very little effect on rhizogenesis.
Intervention effect Rind tissues had very little effect on callus formation.
Recommendation Stalk segments with strong regenerating capacity may offer a new technique for rapid propagating of breeding materials, such as male-sterile strains.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Heat stress was associated with a decrease in fertility in sugar beet.

Taxon: sugar beetBeta vulgaris subsp. vulgarise1
Treatment: heat stresse1
Outcome: fertilitye6
Direction: decreasee6

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1
“the effect of heat stress on recombination in sugar beet was studied”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 498–566

e6
“despite the associated decrease in fertility”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1119–1163

Title

The effect of heat stress on sugar beet recombination

Mikel Arrieta; Glenda Willems; Jérôme DePessemier; et al. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 2020. doi:10.1007/s00122-020-03683-0

Other claims from this paper (5)

Intervention effect Heat treatment increased crossover frequency by approximately one extra crossover per meiosis in sugar beet.
Intervention effect Heat treatment increased pericentromeric recombination in sugar beet.
Mechanism The changes in recombination were mainly induced by alterations in female meiosis only, in sugar beet under heat stress.
Intervention effect Heat stress reduced heterochiasmy in sugar beet.
Recommendation The data support the potential use of heat stress to foster recombination in sugar beet breeding programmes.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Filipin caused a rapid concentration-dependent decrease in root hair tip growth.

Taxon: Arabidopsis thalianaArabidopsis thalianat0
Treatment: filipine0
Outcome: tip growthe0
Direction: decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Application of filipin caused a rapid, concentration-dependent decrease in tip growth.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 553–639

t0
“Arabidopsis thaliana”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 86–106

Title

Structural Sterols Are Involved in Both the Initiation and Tip Growth of Root Hairs inArabidopsis thaliana

Miroslav Ovečka; Tobias Berson; Martina Beck; et al. The Plant Cell 2010. doi:10.1105/tpc.109.069880

Other claims from this paper (13)

Observation Structural sterols were abundant in root apex plasma membranes.
Observation Sterols accumulated in trichoblasts at prebulging and bulge stages.
Observation Sterols accumulated polarly at root hair tips during elongation.
Observation Sterols were evenly distributed in mature root hairs.
Observation Sterols may predict root hair branching events.
Method / resource Structural sterols may mark root hair initiation and growth.
Observation Filipin-complexed sterols accumulated in globular structures that fused into larger tip aggregates.
Observation The plasma membrane appeared malformed.
Observation Tip-zone cytoarchitecture was affected.
Observation Trans-Golgi and early endosomal compartments accumulated in filipin-induced apical compartments.
Observation Late endosomes, endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria were excluded from filipin-induced apical compartments.
Observation Plastids and cytosol were excluded from filipin-induced apical compartments.
Mechanism Structural sterol distribution may regulate vesicular trafficking and plasma membrane properties during root hair initiation and growth.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 50°C the stressed bean pollen showed a considerable decrease in germination.

Taxon: Phaseolus vulgarisPhaseolus vulgarist0
Organ / stage: pollene0
Treatment: 50°Ce0
Outcome: germinatione0
Direction: decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0
“Phaseolus vulgaris”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–68

e0
“As 50°C the stressed pollen showed considerable decrease in germination”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 707–778

Title

Metodología para la selección de líneas de fríjol Phaseolus vulgaris L. por estrés de temperatura a nivel microgametofítico

Vásquez Luz Marina; White Jeffrey W.; Roca William M.; et al. DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) 1990

Other claims from this paper (3)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The wheat root growth response to low light was a decrease in branching.

Taxon: WHEATTriticum aestivumt0
Organ / stage: roote0
Treatment: low lighte0
Outcome: branchinge0
Direction: decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“The root growth response to low light was manifested as a decrease in branching”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 780–859

t0
“WHEAT ROOT BRANCHING”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–98

Title

ROLE OF AUXINS AND THEIR TRANSPORTERS AT LOW LIGHT INTENSITY IN REGULATION OF WHEAT ROOT BRANCHING

L.N. Timergalina; R.S. Ivanov; L.B. Vysotskaya; et al. ÈKOBIOTEH 2023. doi:10.31163/2618-964x-2023-6-1-76-80

Other claims from this paper (2)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cysteine caused a rapid decrease in maize sperm cell viability.

Taxon: Zea maysZea mayst0
Treatment: cysteinee6
Outcome: cell viabilitye6
Direction: rapid decreasee6

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e6
“cysteine caused a rapid decrease in cell viability and increased lysis”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1019–1089

t0
“Isolated from Pollen of Zea mays L.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–89

Title

Improvement of Longevity and Viability of Sperm Cells Isolated from Pollen of Zea mays L.

Guichang Zhang; Connie M. Williams; Mary K. Campenot; et al. PLANT PHYSIOLOGY 1992. doi:10.1104/pp.100.1.47

Other claims from this paper (11)

Intervention effect A 0.55 m galactose isolation solution increased maize sperm yield 2.5-fold compared with sucrose.
Intervention effect Suspension of maize sperm cells in galactose solution gave the best longevity among six sugars.
Intervention effect Buffering the galactose solution with 2 mM MES significantly improved maize sperm longevity.
Intervention effect Other buffers had no effect or decreased maize sperm longevity and/or viability.
Intervention effect pH 6.7 was optimal among five tested pH values for maintaining maize sperm longevity and viability.
Intervention effect Cysteine increased maize sperm cell lysis.
Intervention effect Dithiothreitol increased maize sperm cell numbers.
Intervention effect Dithiothreitol lowered maize sperm cell viability.
Intervention effect Addition of 0.1% bovine serum albumin increased maize sperm cell numbers and viability.
Observation About 70% of maize sperm cells remained viable after 72 h of suspension.
Intervention effect Maize sperm longevity and viability improved in 0.44 m sucrose when the solution was conditioned with MES and bovine serum albumin.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A small temperature decrease during seed development increases hybrid F1 seed survival.

Taxon: ArabidopsisArabidopsise1
Organ / stage: seed developmente0
Treatment: small decrease in temperaturee0
Outcome: survival of hybrid F1 seedse0
Direction: increasese0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“a small decrease in temperature during seed development increases the survival of hybrid F1 seeds”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1329–1426

e1
“Arabidopsis species”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 776–795

Title

Genetic variation and temperature affects hybrid barriers during interspecific hybridization

Katrine N. Bjerkan; Karina S. Hornslien; Ida M. Johannessen; et al. The Plant Journal 2019. doi:10.1111/tpj.14523

Other claims from this paper (4)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A decrease in phosphate concentration suppressed flowering in Lemna gibba G3.

Taxon: Lemna gibba G3Lemna gibbat0
Material: G3e1
Treatment: a decrease in the phosphate concentratione1
Outcome: floweringe1
Direction: suppressione1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0
“Lemna gibba G3”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 88–102

e1
“When Lemna gibba G3 was grown on E medium, a decrease in the phosphate concentration caused a suppression of flowering and lead to a decrease in the phosphorus concentration in the plants”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–187

Title

Measurement of Endogenous Phosphorus Levels in Relation Flowering in the Long-Day Plant Lemna gibba G3

Osamu Tanaka; Takuji Yokoyama; Yukio Kono; et al. Plant and Cell Physiology 1986. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.pcp.a077226

Other claims from this paper (10)

Intervention effect A decrease in phosphate concentration decreased the phosphorus concentration in Lemna gibba G3.
Intervention effect Salicylic acid reversed the flowering inhibition caused by low phosphate in Lemna gibba G3.
Intervention effect Salicylic acid did not increase the phosphorus concentration in Lemna gibba G3.
Intervention effect Copper inhibited flowering in Lemna gibba G3 without affecting phosphorus concentration.
Intervention effect Ammonium inhibited flowering in Lemna gibba G3 without affecting phosphorus concentration.
Observation Lemna gibba G3 grown under 8 h daylength showed 0 percent flowering.
Observation Lemna gibba G3 grown under 24 h daylength showed about 50 percent flowering.
Intervention effect Daylength of 8 h or 24 h made no difference in phosphorus concentration of Lemna gibba G3.
Intervention effect A modified E medium with 1/50 strength Hutner’s micronutrients completely eliminated the flowering suppression caused by reduced phosphate.
Intervention effect Manganese inhibited flowering in modified E medium with a low phosphate concentration.

“decrease in A”

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