Search claims · PlantClaims

Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Limited maize silk elongation recovery after rescue irrigation was probably due to low water potentials and ovary growth rates.

Taxon: maizeZea mayst0
Organ / stage: silke0
Outcome: limited recovery of silk elongatione0
Qualifier: water potentials below the threshold for elongation and lower growth rates of the associated ovariese0

Verbatim

e0
“The limited recovery of silk elongation, especially at the apical and basal regions following rescue irrigation was probably due to water potentials below the threshold for elongation and lower growth rates of the associated ovaries.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 766–999

t0
“maize”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 29–34

Title

Pre‐silking water deficit in maize induced kernel loss through impaired silk growth and ovary carbohydrate dynamics

Yebei Li; Shoubing Huang; Qingfeng Meng; et al. Plant-Environment Interactions 2024. doi:10.1002/pei3.10141

Other claims from this paper (7)

Mechanismobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Whole-root elevated respiration disappeared during aerated recovery with newly initiated roots.

Taxon: wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Organ / stage: newly initiated rootse0
Outcome: high respiration ratese0
Qualifier: recovery under aerated conditionse0

Verbatim

e0
“the high respiration rates found during hypoxic treatment disappeared during recovery under aerated conditions as a result of the appearance of newly initiated roots”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 922–1087

t0
“Wheat Root Growth”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–68

Title

Waterlogging and Hypoxia have Permanent Effects on Wheat Root Growth and Respiration

H. Araki; M. A. Hossain; T. Takahashi Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science 2012. doi:10.1111/j.1439-037x.2012.00510.x

Other claims from this paper (8)

Intervention effect Eight days of waterlogging reduced wheat shoot and root growth through maturity.
Intervention effect Previously waterlogged roots had higher carbon dioxide emission than well-drained roots.
Intervention effect Hypoxic seedlings had 27% higher root carbon dioxide emission rates.
Intervention effect Hypoxic seedlings had 37% higher root oxygen consumption rates.
Observation Previously hypoxic roots retained abnormally high respiration rates.
Intervention effect Hypoxic roots had 3.6 times higher total sugar concentrations than untreated roots.
Mechanism Elevated sugar may explain persistent high respiration.
Observation Exposed roots failed to regain weight after waterlogging or hypoxia.

Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors attribute lower autumn Caucasian clover production partly to slower canopy recovery after grazing.

Taxon: Caucasian cloverTrifolium ambiguume0
Outcome: Lower production ratese0
Qualifier: slower recovery to canopy closure post grazinge0

Verbatim

e0
“Lower production rates of Caucasian clover in autumn may be attributed to a similar phyllochron (126 oCd), but higher base temperature (5 oC) than for white clover (1 oC), and hence a slower recovery to canopy closure post grazing”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1381–1611

Title

Seasonal growth and development of Caucasian and white clovers under irrigated and dryland conditions

A.D. Black; D.J. Moot; R.J. Lucas NZGA Research and Practice Series 2003. doi:10.33584/rps.11.2003.2992

Other claims from this paper (13)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Decreased shoot growth trees had high aborted bud rates, slow primary shoots, and small bud pools.

Outcome: high rates of aborted buds, slow primary shoot formation and small pools of buds with growth potentiale0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0
“trees with decreased shoot growth have high rates of aborted buds, slow primary shoot formation and small pools of buds with growth potential.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1279–1421

Title

Bud development types as a new macroscopic marker of Norway spruce decline and recovery processes along a mountainous pollution gradient

T Polak Forestry An International Journal of Forest Research 2006. doi:10.1093/forestry/cpl009

Other claims from this paper (6)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf extension, expansion and final size recovered after cutting, especially with October sowing.

Taxon: forage barleyt0
Outcome: recovery subsequently, however, in rates of extension and expansion and final leaf sizee0
Qualifier: particularly with October sowinge0

Verbatim

e0
“There was good recovery subsequently, however, in rates of extension and expansion and final leaf size, particularly with October sowing”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1394–1530

t0
“forage barley”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–79

Title

Effects of harvesting programme and sowing date on leaf growth in forage barley in Cyprus

D. Wilman; D. N. Droushiotis The Journal of Agricultural Science 1988. doi:10.1017/s0021859600081399

Other claims from this paper (10)

Intervention effect Applied nitrogen had virtually no effect on leaf growth.
Intervention effect Early sowing increased leaf emergence, extension, and expansion rates before the first grazing cut.
Intervention effect Early sowing reduced leaf mortality before the first grazing cut.
Intervention effect Without interrupted growth, early sowing did not affect leaf number.
Intervention effect Without interrupted growth, early sowing increased later-leaf longevity.
Intervention effect With three grazing cuts, early sowing produced more and larger leaf blades and longer sheaths.
Intervention effect Grazing cuts reduced subsequent leaf extension and expansion rates and final size.
Observation Up to six leaves expanded simultaneously on main stems or primary tillers.
Observation Leaf blades reached full length about halfway between emergence and death.
Association Uninterrupted leaf blade area was positively correlated with time between successive leaf emergences.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Maximum crop growth rates occurred between Zadok growth stages 30 and 45, where soil trifluralin was 0.3 to 0.5 kg ai/ha at seeding.

Taxon: Spring WheatTriticum aestivumt0
Organ / stage: Zadok's growth stages 30 and 45e0
Outcome: Maximum CGRse0
Qualifier: trifluralin levels in the soil were 0.3 to 0.5 kg ai/ha at seedinge0

Verbatim

t0
“Spring Wheat”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–24

e0
“Maximum CGRs occurred between Zadok's growth stages 30 and 45 where trifluralin levels in the soil were 0.3 to 0.5 kg ai/ha at seeding”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 556–690

Title

Recovery of Spring Wheat (Triticum aestivum) Injured by Trifluralin

Ian N. Morrison; Ken M. Nawolsky; George M. Marshall; et al. Weed Science 1989. doi:10.1017/s0043174500072842

Other claims from this paper (6)

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

E. dregei germination reached 25% after five days.

Taxon: E. dregeiErianthemum dregeie0
Interactor: Sclerocarya birreaSclerocarya birreat0host
Outcome: germinatione0
Value: 25%e0

Verbatim

e0
“E. dregei exhibited 25% germination after 5 days but no seedlings survived a month in the field”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 524–619

t0
“Sclerocarya birrea”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 131–149

Title

Seedling survival, post-harvest recovery and growth rates of the woodrose-producing mistletoe Erianthemum dregei (Loranthaceae) on Sclerocarya birrea

C.M. Dzerefos; E.T.F. Witkowski; C.M. Shackleton South African Journal of Botany 1998. doi:10.1016/s0254-6299(15)30906-6

Other claims from this paper (8)

Observation No E. dregei seedlings survived a month in the field.
Observation One year after 78 living E. dregei were removed, 68 new plants appeared, probably by resprouting.
Mechanism New recruits on branches of the stated sizes may reflect resprouting rather than seed recruitment.
Association Absolute woodrose growth rate increased linearly with size and was greatest in the first six months.
Association Relative growth rates declined with woodrose size.
Observation A 10 cm woodrose was estimated to be 40 ± 25 years old.
Observation A 25 cm woodrose was estimated to be 56 ± 35 years old.
Recommendation Slow woodrose growth should inform sustainable harvest limits.

Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors attribute sustained reproductive growth at 30 kg N ha−1 to prolonged phenology and nitrogen uptake.

Taxon: lowland ricee0
Treatment: application of 30 kg N ha−1e0
Outcome: reproductive growthe0
Qualifier: prolonged phenology and N uptakee0
Setting: derived Savannae0

Verbatim

e0
“These evidences suggested that application of 30 kg N ha−1 could sustain the reproductive growth of lowland rice because of prolonged phenology and N uptake in a derived Savanna with higher efficiency (PFPN, Agronomic efficiency N and Recovery efficiency N) despite the similarities in their root growth and activities.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1242–1561

Title

Varietal variations of lowland rice in response to N-urea rates: implications on nitrogen use efficiency and crop performance in a derived savanna

O. A. Balogun; O. S. Sakariyawo; M. O. Bakare; et al. Journal of Plant Nutrition 2024. doi:10.1080/01904167.2024.2378225

Other claims from this paper (9)

Intervention effect Increasing N-urea rates increased nitrogen uptake in lowland rice.
Intervention effect Increasing N-urea rates delayed lowland rice phenology.
Intervention effect Grain yield was similar at 30 and 60 kg N ha−1.
Observation NERICA L-34 had significantly higher PFPN and Nitrogen Harvest Index than other cultivars.
Observation NERICA L-34 had higher sink strength than other cultivars.
Observation NERICA L-34 showed a similar higher-grain-yield pattern relative to other cultivars.
Recommendation The authors suggest 30 kg N ha−1 can sustain reproductive growth in derived Savanna rice with higher nitrogen efficiencies.
Intervention effect Rice at the recommended low rate had higher PFPN, agronomic N efficiency and recovery N efficiency.
Observation Root growth and activities were similar in the reported rice comparisons.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

B. buonopozense stress shoot growth was 25% in GS.

Taxon: B. buonopozenseBombax buonopozensee0
Outcome: stress shoot growth percentagee0
Value: 25%e0
Setting: GSe0

Verbatim

e0
“Our results show that the bark of B. buonopozense (29.4% at MSD and 21.4% at GS), M. indica (22.3% at MSD and 16.1% at GS) and A. indica (13.5% at MSD and 12.8% at GS) showed higher regeneration percentage compared to B. sapida (3.8% at MSD and 3.7% at GS), while stress shoot growth percentage was limited to only B. buonopozense (4.7% at MSD and 25% at GS).”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 752–1111

Title

Post-exploitation bark recovery rates of some medicinal tree species in Ghana

Issah Mohammed; Daniel Dompreh; Akwasi Duah-Gyamfi; et al. Trees Forests and People 2022. doi:10.1016/j.tfp.2022.100268

Other claims from this paper (16)

Observation B. buonopozense bark regeneration was 29.4% in MSD.
Observation B. buonopozense bark regeneration was 21.4% in GS.
Observation M. indica bark regeneration was 22.3% in MSD.
Observation M. indica bark regeneration was 16.1% in GS.
Observation A. indica bark regeneration was 13.5% in MSD.
Observation A. indica bark regeneration was 12.8% in GS.
Observation B. sapida bark regeneration was 3.8% in MSD.
Observation B. sapida bark regeneration was 3.7% in GS.
Observation B. buonopozense stress shoot growth was 4.7% in MSD.
Observation No studied tree died during the study.
Observation Wood borer attack occurred in the studied species except A. indica.
Observation A. indica had no recorded borer attack.
Recommendation Authors recommend minimum harvesting for B. sapida.
Recommendation Authors recommend rotation period for repeated harvest for B. buonopozense.
Recommendation Authors recommend rotation period for repeated harvest for M. indica.
Recommendation Authors recommend examination of B. buonopozense coppicing ability.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

B. buonopozense stress shoot growth was 4.7% in MSD.

Taxon: B. buonopozenseBombax buonopozensee0
Outcome: stress shoot growth percentagee0
Value: 4.7%e0
Setting: MSDe0

Verbatim

e0
“Our results show that the bark of B. buonopozense (29.4% at MSD and 21.4% at GS), M. indica (22.3% at MSD and 16.1% at GS) and A. indica (13.5% at MSD and 12.8% at GS) showed higher regeneration percentage compared to B. sapida (3.8% at MSD and 3.7% at GS), while stress shoot growth percentage was limited to only B. buonopozense (4.7% at MSD and 25% at GS).”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 752–1111

Title

Post-exploitation bark recovery rates of some medicinal tree species in Ghana

Issah Mohammed; Daniel Dompreh; Akwasi Duah-Gyamfi; et al. Trees Forests and People 2022. doi:10.1016/j.tfp.2022.100268

Other claims from this paper (16)

Observation B. buonopozense bark regeneration was 29.4% in MSD.
Observation B. buonopozense bark regeneration was 21.4% in GS.
Observation M. indica bark regeneration was 22.3% in MSD.
Observation M. indica bark regeneration was 16.1% in GS.
Observation A. indica bark regeneration was 13.5% in MSD.
Observation A. indica bark regeneration was 12.8% in GS.
Observation B. sapida bark regeneration was 3.8% in MSD.
Observation B. sapida bark regeneration was 3.7% in GS.
Observation B. buonopozense stress shoot growth was 25% in GS.
Observation No studied tree died during the study.
Observation Wood borer attack occurred in the studied species except A. indica.
Observation A. indica had no recorded borer attack.
Recommendation Authors recommend minimum harvesting for B. sapida.
Recommendation Authors recommend rotation period for repeated harvest for B. buonopozense.
Recommendation Authors recommend rotation period for repeated harvest for M. indica.
Recommendation Authors recommend examination of B. buonopozense coppicing ability.

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