Search claims · PlantClaims

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fenoxaprop-p-ethyl caused the greatest decrease in weed dry weight.

Taxon: wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment: Fenoxaprop-p-ethyle0
Interactor: P. minorPhalaris minore0weed
Outcome: dry weight productione0
Direction: maximum decreasee0
Comparator: other chemicalse0

Verbatim

e0
“Fenoxaprop-p-ethyl showed the most potent direct effect and caused maximum decrease in little seed canary grass (P. minor) population and its dry weight production in comparison to other chemicals”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 348–544

t0
“in wheat”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 111–119

Title

Performance of different weed control chemicals for control of Little seed canary grass (Phalaris minor Retz.) in wheat

Sanjeev Kumar; Jaspal Singh; Abha Agarwal DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) 2015

Other claims from this paper (6)

Observation Little seed canary grass was the dominant weed at 53.52%.
Intervention effect Fenoxaprop-p-ethyl caused the greatest decrease in weed population, reaching 8.17 plants/m2.
Intervention effect Fenoxaprop-p-ethyl lowered weed height, tillering, and leaf area compared with other herbicides and the weedy check.
Intervention effect Fenoxaprop-p-ethyl reduced weed dry weight from 70.53 to 9.96 g m-2.
Intervention effect Metribuzin was second best in reducing weed population and dry weight.
Intervention effect Fenoxaprop-p-ethyl produced effective tillers and wheat grain yield relative to other chemicals.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Weed management treatments decreased weed density and dry weight.

Taxon: WheatTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment: all treatmentse0
Outcome: weed density and dry weighte0
Direction: decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“a substantial decrease in weed density and dry weight across all treatments”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1030–1105

t0
“Wheat”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 91–96

Title

Efficacy of Pyroxasulfone against Weeds and their Impact on Yield and Economic Analysis of Wheat

Lakhan Bhalse; A. K. Jha; Badal Verma; et al. International Journal of Economic Plants 2024. doi:10.23910/2/2024.5639b

Other claims from this paper (10)

Observation Phalaris minor dominated monocot weeds at 17.82%.
Observation Medicago denticulata accounted for 28.97% among dicot weeds.
Observation Cichorium intybus accounted for 26.19% among dicot weeds.
Observation Chenopodium album accounted for 16.10% among dicot weeds.
Observation Anagallis arvensis accounted for 10.92% among dicot weeds.
Observation Pyroxasulfone plus metribuzin showed superior weed control.
Observation Hand weeding had the highest weed control efficiency.
Observation Pyroxasulfone plus metribuzin produced the tallest plants and most tillers.
Observation Pyroxasulfone plus metribuzin significantly increased grain yield.
Observation Pyroxasulfone plus metribuzin yielded the highest net monetary returns.

Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing disease severity decreased surviving seedling dry weight.

Taxon: wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Interactor: sharp eyespot diseaset1pathogen
Outcome: dry weighte0
Direction: decreasee0

Verbatim

e0
“Increasing disease severity caused a decrease in height and dry weight of surviving seedlings”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 120–213

t0
“wheat”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–80

t1
“sharp eyespot disease”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 11–32

Title

Studies on sharp eyespot disease of cereals: Effects of the disease on the wheat host and the incidence of disease in the field

D. PITT Annals of Applied Biology 1966. doi:10.1111/j.1744-7348.1966.tb04389.x

Other claims from this paper (6)

Association Sharp eyespot reduced wheat seedling establishment.
Association Increasing disease severity decreased surviving seedling height.
Association Pathogen infection reduced tillering.
Association High disease incidence reduced grain yield of mature plants.
Observation A high percentage of crops in East Scotland were infected during 1963–65.
Observation Few crops in 1964 reached infection levels known to affect yield.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Wheat shoot fresh and dry weight declined significantly across intercropping ratios.

Taxon: wheatTriticum aestivume0
Treatment: different ratiose0
Outcome: fresh and dry weight of wheat shootse0
Direction: decreasee0
Comparator: controle0

Verbatim

e0
“The fresh and dry weight of wheat shoots showed a significant decrease at different ratios compared to the control”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 744–858

Title

Evaluation of the allelopathic effect of wheat and redroot pigweed on growth indices and antioxidant system activity in intercropping

Alizadeh, Zahra; Motafakkerazad, Rouhollah; Salehi-Lisar, Seyed Yahya; et al. Journal of Plant Protection Research 2023. doi:10.24425/jppr.2023.144508

Other claims from this paper (10)

Intervention effect At a 25:75 wheat to pigweed ratio, wheat root fresh and dry weight and shoot length decreased significantly versus control.
Intervention effect Pigweed shoot POD, root SOD, and root and shoot CAT activities increased in all intercropping ratios.
Intervention effect Wheat root POD activity was higher at all intercropping ratios.
Intervention effect At a 75:25 ratio, wheat shoot POD activity and MDA content increased.
Observation Pigweed roots showed increased APX and SOD activities and MDA content.
Association Higher pigweed density significantly reduced soluble sugar content of wheat roots.
Observation Wheat root insoluble sugar and total protein content increased.
Observation Root exudates contained terpenoids, phenolics, fatty alcohols, steroids, fatty acids and alkanes.
Mechanism Roots were more exposed to oxidative stress through allelochemical contact.
Mechanism Authors hypothesize increased density reduces allelochemical toxicity and antioxidant activity improves growth.

Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Shoot and root dry weight of wheat and wild oat decreased with increasing plant density.

Taxon: wheatTriticum aestivume6
Treatment: increasing densitye6
Interactor: wild oatsAvenae6weed
Outcome: shoot and root dry weighte6
Direction: decreasee6

Verbatim

e6
“decrease of shoot and root dry weight for both wheat and wild oats with increasing density, and it was affected more by full competition”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1220–1356

Title

ROOTS AND SHOOT COMPETITION BETWEEN WHEAT Triticum aestivum L. AND OAT Avena fatua

Farhad Hasssan Aziz Diyala Agricultural Sciences Journal 2017

Other claims from this paper (11)

Intervention effect Plant density significantly decreased plant height, tillers per plant and spikes per plant of wheat and wild oat.
Intervention effect Plant density significantly decreased shoot dry weight, grain weight and root dry weight of wheat and wild oat.
Intervention effect Plant density significantly decreased plant dry weight of wheat and wild oat.
Association The studied traits were affected by the type of competition, except plant height and tillers per plant.
Intervention effect Full competition affected the studied traits more than the other competition cases.
Observation Relative yield total was below 1.0 for all plant densities and competition cases.
Intervention effect Relative yield total decreased in full and root competition compared with other competition cases at the same density.
Observation Wild oat was more aggressive than wheat in all densities except full competition at the third density.
Observation Wild oat was dominant in Competition Ratio, with values between 0.35 and 1.95.
Observation Oat was the most competitive species compared with wheat.
Observation The root system was more competitive than the shoot system.

Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fresh and dry shoot weight fell as nematode inoculum increased.

Taxon: wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment: level of inoculae0
Interactor: Meloidogyne graminicolaMeloidogyne graminicolae1pathogen
Outcome: weight of fresh and dry shoote0
Direction: decreasee0

Verbatim

e0
“There was a gradual decrease in shoot and root length, weight of fresh and dry shoot as the level of inocula increased.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 794–913

e1
“inocula of Meloidogyne graminicola”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 110–144

t0
“wheat”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 99–104

Title

Effect of different levels of root-knot nematode, (Meloidogyne graminicola) on the plant growth of wheat

Dinesh Singh Dhurwey; Jayant Bhatt; SN Singh Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies 2019

Other claims from this paper (3)

Intervention effect An inoculum of 1000 J2/plant significantly reduced wheat growth and infected roots.
Association Shoot and root length fell as nematode inoculum increased.
Intervention effect Gall numbers were maximal after inoculation with 10,000 J2.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing walnut leaf extract concentration decreased wheat seedling fresh and dry weight.

Taxon: wheatTriticum aestivume0
Treatment: increasing aqueous extracts concentratione0
Outcome: seedling fresh and dry weighte0
Direction: decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Invariably there was a decrease in first count, germination, seedling root and shoot length, seedling fresh and dry weight and vigour index with increasing aqueous extracts concentration on germinating wheat”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 659–866

Title

Response of walnut (Juglans regia L.) leaf aqueous extracts, on seed germination and seedling growth of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) in agri-silvi system of Uttarakhand

Abhishek Bahuguna; Sandhya Bahuguna; Birendra Prasad Journal of Applied and Natural Science 2013. doi:10.31018/jans.v5i2.343

Other claims from this paper (4)

Intervention effect Increasing walnut leaf extract concentration decreased wheat first count and germination.
Intervention effect Increasing walnut leaf extract concentration decreased wheat root length.
Intervention effect Increasing walnut leaf extract concentration decreased wheat shoot length, despite maximum shoot length at 60%.
Intervention effect Increasing walnut leaf extract concentration decreased wheat vigour index.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Inoculation with B. paranthracis TSO55 decreased wheat seedling root dry weight by 18.6% compared with the uninoculated control.

Taxon: wheatTriticum aestivume1
Treatment: Inoculation of B. paranthracis TSO55e1
Interactor: B. paranthracis TSO55Bacillus paranthracise1other
Outcome: root dry weighte1
Direction: decreasee1
Value: −18.6%e1
Comparator: control (uninoculated) treatmente1

Verbatim

e1
“Inoculation of B. paranthracis TSO55 on wheat seedlings resulted in a significant decrease in root length (−8.4%), total plant height (−4.2%), root dry weight (−18.6%), stem dry weight (−11.1%), and total plant dry weight (−15.2%) compared to the control (uninoculated) treatment”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1713–1992

Title

Do Organic Amendments Foster Only Beneficial Bacteria in Agroecosystems?: The Case of Bacillus paranthracis TSO55

Ixchel Campos-Avelar; Amelia C. Montoya-Martínez; Alina Escalante-Beltrán; et al. Plants 2025. doi:10.3390/plants14071019

Other claims from this paper (16)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Inoculation with B. paranthracis TSO55 decreased wheat seedling stem dry weight by 11.1% compared with the uninoculated control.

Taxon: wheatTriticum aestivume1
Treatment: Inoculation of B. paranthracis TSO55e1
Interactor: B. paranthracis TSO55Bacillus paranthracise1other
Outcome: stem dry weighte1
Direction: decreasee1
Value: −11.1%e1
Comparator: control (uninoculated) treatmente1

Verbatim

e1
“Inoculation of B. paranthracis TSO55 on wheat seedlings resulted in a significant decrease in root length (−8.4%), total plant height (−4.2%), root dry weight (−18.6%), stem dry weight (−11.1%), and total plant dry weight (−15.2%) compared to the control (uninoculated) treatment”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1713–1992

Title

Do Organic Amendments Foster Only Beneficial Bacteria in Agroecosystems?: The Case of Bacillus paranthracis TSO55

Ixchel Campos-Avelar; Amelia C. Montoya-Martínez; Alina Escalante-Beltrán; et al. Plants 2025. doi:10.3390/plants14071019

Other claims from this paper (16)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Inoculation with B. paranthracis TSO55 decreased wheat seedling total plant dry weight by 15.2% compared with the uninoculated control.

Taxon: wheatTriticum aestivume1
Treatment: Inoculation of B. paranthracis TSO55e1
Interactor: B. paranthracis TSO55Bacillus paranthracise1other
Outcome: total plant dry weighte1
Direction: decreasee1
Value: −15.2%e1
Comparator: control (uninoculated) treatmente1

Verbatim

e1
“Inoculation of B. paranthracis TSO55 on wheat seedlings resulted in a significant decrease in root length (−8.4%), total plant height (−4.2%), root dry weight (−18.6%), stem dry weight (−11.1%), and total plant dry weight (−15.2%) compared to the control (uninoculated) treatment”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1713–1992

Title

Do Organic Amendments Foster Only Beneficial Bacteria in Agroecosystems?: The Case of Bacillus paranthracis TSO55

Ixchel Campos-Avelar; Amelia C. Montoya-Martínez; Alina Escalante-Beltrán; et al. Plants 2025. doi:10.3390/plants14071019

Other claims from this paper (16)

“dry weight decrease”

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