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“dry weight decrease”

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Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Submergence inhibited fresh weight increase as did strict anaerobiosis.

Taxon: seedlingse0
Treatment: submerged under watere0
Outcome: fresh weight increasee0
Direction: inhibitede0
Comparator: strict anaerobic conditione0

Verbatim

e0
“When seedlings were submerged under water, the fresh weight increase of the seedlings was inhibited just as under the strict anaerobic condition”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1070–1214

Title

Effect of Anaerobic Condition on the Dry Weight Decrease of Germinating Rice Seeds

Hideo TSUJI Shokubutsugaku Zasshi 1968. doi:10.15281/jplantres1887.81.233

Other claims from this paper (6)

Intervention effect Nitrogen anaerobiosis after day 2 accelerated seedling dry weight loss during treatment.
Observation After return to air, dry weight loss was suspended for 12 hours.
Intervention effect Anaerobiosis did not affect dry weight loss in seedlings younger than two days.
Intervention effect Anaerobic treatment inhibited fresh weight gain except when applied on day zero to one.
Observation The delayed fresh weight increase was not restored after transfer to air.
Observation Seedlings treated at age four or five days lost water during treatment.

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The delayed fresh weight increase was not restored after transfer to air.

Taxon: riceOryza sativat0
Outcome: delay of the increasee0
Direction: not being restorede0
Qualifier: after transfer to aire0

Verbatim

e0
“the delay of the increase not being restored after transfer to air”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 912–978

t0
“Rice”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–76

Title

Effect of Anaerobic Condition on the Dry Weight Decrease of Germinating Rice Seeds

Hideo TSUJI Shokubutsugaku Zasshi 1968. doi:10.15281/jplantres1887.81.233

Other claims from this paper (6)

Intervention effect Nitrogen anaerobiosis after day 2 accelerated seedling dry weight loss during treatment.
Observation After return to air, dry weight loss was suspended for 12 hours.
Intervention effect Anaerobiosis did not affect dry weight loss in seedlings younger than two days.
Intervention effect Anaerobic treatment inhibited fresh weight gain except when applied on day zero to one.
Observation Seedlings treated at age four or five days lost water during treatment.
Intervention effect Submergence inhibited fresh weight increase as did strict anaerobiosis.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

the decrease was less marked in Pe Bi Fun than Radin China 4

Taxon: Indica rice plantOryza sativa Indica Groupt0
Material: Pe Bi Fune0
Outcome: decreasee0
Comparator: Radin China 4e0

Verbatim

e0
“The decrease was slightly marked in Pe Bi Fun than Radin China 4”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2284–2348

t0
“Indica rice plant”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 153–170

Title

Studies on the Growth Phase and Effect of Fertilizer Application to Rice Plants in Malaya : I. Elongation and changes in dry weight of various organs of Indica rice plant and interrelation among them.

Katsuo SUGIMOTO Japanese Journal of Crop Science 1965. doi:10.1626/jcs.34.1

Other claims from this paper (14)

Observation organ elongation followed an S-shaped curve
Observation related organs reached peak elongation at nearly the same time
Observation organ dry weight changes followed an S-shaped curve
Observation dry-weight relations among organs resembled elongation relations
Observation dry weight began increasing as elongation velocity peaked
Observation elongation approached termination when dry-weight gain peaked
Observation elongation and dry-weight gain progressed from lower to upper organs
Observation other organs gained less dry weight when panicle dry-weight gain was great
Observation N1 and N0 dry weight increased near completion of panicle formation
Observation panicle dry weight increased after fertilization
Observation sheath and internode weight decreased while panicle dry weight increased
Observation panicle weight increased only slightly just after heading
Observation mature organ length and weight varied with nutrition and environment
Observation Indica and Japonica rice had similar elongation and dry-matter patterns

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At pH 4.3 the calcium and phosphorus percentages of Italian ryegrass dry weight were suppressed.

Taxon: Italian ryegrassLolium multiflorume1
Treatment: pH 4.3e2
Outcome: percent content of calcium and phosphorus on dry weight basise2
Direction: suppressede2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1
“Even Italian ryegrass, which is moderately tolerant to the acidity of soil, the yield showed decrease, when the pH in the culture solution was lowered to 4.3”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 213–370

e2
“At pH 4.3, the percent content of calcium and phosphorus on dry weight basis was suppressed”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 372–463

Title

Studies on the Relation between the Tolerance of Crops to Soil Acidity and That to Low pH : (15) The effects of aluminum, hydrogen ion, lime, magnecium, nitrate and nitrite of varying concentrations on the growth of Italian ryegrass and milk vetch.

Shugo CHAMURA Japanese Journal of Crop Science 1967. doi:10.1626/jcs.36.4_361

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effect At pH 4.3 the yield of Italian ryegrass decreased.
Intervention effect At pH 4.3 the growth of milk vetch decreased markedly.
Intervention effect At pH 4.3 the calcium and potassium percentages of milk vetch were suppressed.
Intervention effect Raising the pH of milk vetch culture from 5.3 to 6.3 decreased its yield; the inorganic matter percentage was also decreased.
Intervention effect Aluminum at 0.5 ppm inhibited the growth of milk vetch.
Intervention effect The same aluminum concentration promoted the growth of Italian ryegrass.
Intervention effect Aluminum at 5 ppm severely suppressed the dry weight percentage of phosphorus in both forage crops and strongly reduced their growth.
Observation The dry weight percentages of calcium, potassium and magnesium were suppressed in milk vetch.
Intervention effect A low concentration of both lime and magnesium was highly injurious to plant growth.
Observation The optimum calcium concentration in the culture solution was higher for milk vetch than for Italian ryegrass.
Intervention effect Increasing lime in the nutrient solution increased calcium percentage in the top of the plants.
Intervention effect Raising lime from low to standard level increased potassium percentage.
Intervention effect Lowering lime and magnesium together greatly increased the potassium percentage of Italian ryegrass.
Observation The optimum magnesium concentration in the culture solution was lower for milk vetch than for Italian ryegrass.
Intervention effect At low magnesium concentration, calcium percentage of milk vetch increased.
Intervention effect Raising magnesium from standard to high level decreased phosphorus and potassium percentages.
Intervention effect Increasing nitrate decreased the yield of milk vetch markedly, with a decrease in leaf-blade starch.
Intervention effect Nitrite nitrogen at 2 ppm was injurious to the growth of milk vetch.
Intervention effect The same nitrite concentration promoted the growth of Italian ryegrass.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Anaerobic treatment inhibited fresh weight gain except when applied on day zero to one.

Taxon: seedlinge0
Treatment: Anaerobic treatmente0
Outcome: fresh weight increasee0
Direction: inhibitede0
Qualifier: except when applied in the 0-1 day periode0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Anaerobic treatment, except when applied in the 0-1 day period, remarkably inhibited the fresh weight increase of the seedling during the treatment”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 763–910

Title

Effect of Anaerobic Condition on the Dry Weight Decrease of Germinating Rice Seeds

Hideo TSUJI Shokubutsugaku Zasshi 1968. doi:10.15281/jplantres1887.81.233

Other claims from this paper (6)

Intervention effect Nitrogen anaerobiosis after day 2 accelerated seedling dry weight loss during treatment.
Observation After return to air, dry weight loss was suspended for 12 hours.
Intervention effect Anaerobiosis did not affect dry weight loss in seedlings younger than two days.
Observation The delayed fresh weight increase was not restored after transfer to air.
Observation Seedlings treated at age four or five days lost water during treatment.
Intervention effect Submergence inhibited fresh weight increase as did strict anaerobiosis.

Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing disease severity decreased surviving seedling height.

Taxon: wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Interactor: sharp eyespot diseaset1pathogen
Outcome: heighte0
Direction: decreasee0

Verbatim

e0
“Increasing disease severity caused a decrease in height and dry weight of surviving seedlings”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 120–213

t0
“wheat”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–80

t1
“sharp eyespot disease”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 11–32

Title

Studies on sharp eyespot disease of cereals: Effects of the disease on the wheat host and the incidence of disease in the field

D. PITT Annals of Applied Biology 1966. doi:10.1111/j.1744-7348.1966.tb04389.x

Other claims from this paper (6)

Association Sharp eyespot reduced wheat seedling establishment.
Association Increasing disease severity decreased surviving seedling dry weight.
Association Pathogen infection reduced tillering.
Association High disease incidence reduced grain yield of mature plants.
Observation A high percentage of crops in East Scotland were infected during 1963–65.
Observation Few crops in 1964 reached infection levels known to affect yield.

Associationobservedoriginal resultsimulated

Claim · model-written summary

Suppressed Abies trees made relatively small gross production under weak illumination.

Taxon: AbiesAbiese0
Material: suppressed treee4
Outcome: gross productione4
Direction: decreaseinferrede4
Setting: weak illuminatione4

Verbatim

e0
“Intraspecific competition for weight growth was analysed in constituent Abies trees”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–83

e4
“The suppressed tree made relatively small gross production under weak illumination, but high respiration loss comparing with its dry weight”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1492–1631

Title

Ecological and Physiological Studies on the Vegetation of Mt. Shimagare

Sumio KUROIWA Shokubutsugaku Zasshi 1960. doi:10.15281/jplantres1887.73.165

Other claims from this paper (7)

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Net assimilation rate decreased during ripening with later sowing.

Taxon: riceOryza sativat0
Outcome: net assimilation ratee0
Direction: decreasee0

Verbatim

e0
“decrease in the net assimilation rate and leaf dry weight”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1107–1164

t0
“Studies on the Short Period Cultivation of Direct Sown Rice Plant : 4. Effect of the sowing time on the plant growth and rice yields”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–132

Title

Studies on the Short Period Cultivation of Direct Sown Rice Plant : 4. Effect of the sowing time on the plant growth and rice yields

Noboru IKENAGA; Rinitsu MORITA; Takeo SAITO Japanese Journal of Crop Science 1966. doi:10.1626/jcs.35.216

Other claims from this paper (15)

Intervention effect Grain yield fell with later sowing by 0.3 to 0.45 kg per are per day.
Intervention effect Yield loss relative to late May sowing was 0.5 to 0.9 percent.
Intervention effect Delayed sowing reduced dry matter accumulation in panicles.
Intervention effect Delayed sowing impaired full ripeness.
Observation Later sowing reduced the rate of dry matter production during ripening.
Observation Leaf dry weight decreased during ripening with later sowing.
Association Extremely early varieties had lower ripening leaf dry weight than early varieties.
Association Extremely early varieties had higher net assimilation rate than early varieties.
Observation Dry matter increase rate did not differ significantly between maturity groups.
Association Yield did not differ significantly between maturity groups across sowing dates.
Association Yukara yielded more than Sasahonami.
Association Fujiminori yielded more than Koshijiwase.
Association Sasahonami had poor ripeness.
Association Fujiminori had a high rate of dry matter increase throughout growth.
Association Yield differed little across seeding densities.

Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Successive defoliations brought progressively smaller top-yield declines.

Taxon: Italian ryegrassLolium multiflorume1
Treatment: repeating of defoliatione0
Outcome: decrease of top yieldse0
Direction: reducede0

Verbatim

e0
“with the progress of repeating of defoliation, the decrease of top yields and stubble·root dry weight following each defoliation were reduced.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 445–587

e1
“the regrowth of shoot in Italian ryegrass”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 140–181

Title

Physiological and Ecological Studies on Clipping of Herbage Plants. : II. Influence of cutting frequency on the exhaustion of root·stubble reserves and the regrowth of shoot.

Satoshi MAEDA Japanese Journal of Crop Science 1961. doi:10.1626/jcs.30.31

Other claims from this paper (9)

Intervention effect More frequent leaf removal reduced total leaf production.
Intervention effect More frequent leaf removal reduced root-stubble dry weight.
Observation The first clipping caused the largest decline in shoot yield.
Observation The first clipping caused the largest decline in root-stubble dry weight.
Association Successive defoliations brought progressively smaller root-stubble dry-weight declines.
Association Available carbohydrate concentration in root-stubble declined as clipping frequency increased.
Intervention effect Root-stubble nitrogen concentration was higher with 50-day clipping than with no clipping.
Association Root-stubble nitrogen concentration declined as clipping frequency increased.
Association Increasing clipping frequency appeared to raise the root-stubble cell-wall to reserve-substance ratio.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Auxin delayed abscission in bean petioles.

Taxon: BEANt0
Treatment: Auxine0
Outcome: abscissione0
Direction: delayede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Auxin delayed abscission and also delayed the initial increase in calcium, the movement of calcium from the abscission zone to the petiole, and the decrease in dry weight”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 913–1083

t0
“THE BEAN”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–63

Title

A HISTOCHEMICAL STUDY OF ABSCISSION LAYER FORMATION IN THE BEAN

H. P. Rasmussen; M. J. Bukovac American Journal of Botany 1969. doi:10.1002/j.1537-2197.1969.tb07508.x

Other claims from this paper (13)

Observation Calcium increased in the abscission zone of debladed bean petioles during the 14 hr induction period.
Observation Dry weight increased in the abscission zone during the 14 hr induction period.
Observation Before layer appearance, calcium decreased in the abscission zone.
Observation Before layer appearance, calcium increased in the petiole.
Observation Dry matter decreased in abscission zone and petiole 24 hr after deblading.
Observation Pectic material swelling was the first visual change in abscission zone cells.
Observation Non-cellulosic polysaccharides and cellulose subsequently broke down.
Observation Cellulose adjacent and distal to the layer was altered.
Observation No lignin was present during layer development.
Mechanism Cell wall component changes caused abscission layer cells to collapse before separation.
Intervention effect Auxin delayed initial increase in calcium in bean petioles.
Intervention effect Auxin delayed movement of calcium from the abscission zone to the petiole in bean petioles.
Intervention effect Auxin delayed decrease in dry weight in bean petioles.

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“dry weight decrease”

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