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“decrease in dry weight”

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Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salinity up to 4 dS m- 1 did not affect germination rate decrease or single seedling dry weight.

Taxon: riceOryza sativae0
Treatment: irrigation water salinitye0
Outcome: germination rate decrease and the single seedling dry weighte0
Direction: had not affectede0
Value: 4 dS m- 1e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“The irrigation water salinity had not affected up to 4 dS m- 1 in terms of the germination rate decrease and the single seedling dry weight of rice”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 730–877

Title

The effects of irrigation water salinity on the seed germination and seedling growth of rice

Fikri Bayindir; Yalçın Coşkun Genetika 2022. doi:10.2298/gensr2201255b

Other claims from this paper (9)

Intervention effect The average germination rate of Baldo decreased by 20.19%.
Intervention effect The average germination rate of Osmanc?k - 97 decreased by 26.73%.
Observation Baldo had average single seedling dry weight of 0.2666 g.
Observation Osmanc?k-97 had average single seedling dry weight of 0.2569 g.
Observation Control seedlings averaged 0.2940 g dry weight.
Association Single seedling dry weight declined as irrigation water salinity increased.
Intervention effect At 8 dS m-1 and higher, salinity affected rice germination and seedling dry weight more strongly at higher doses.
Observation Osmanc?k-97 was more sensitive to irrigation water salinity than Baldo.
Recommendation The authors recommend irrigation water without salinity for rice farming.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Adding coconut milk to Heller’s medium did not decrease leaf tissue culture dry weight percentage.

Taxon: SAFFLOWERCarthamus tinctoriust0
Treatment: addition to Heller's mediume0
Outcome: percentage of dry weight of the leaf tissue culturee1
Direction: no such effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“whereas its addition to Heller's medium had no such effect”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 587–645

e1
“The addition of coconut milk to White's medium caused a decrease in percentage of dry weight of the leaf tissue culture”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 466–585

t0
“SAFFLOWER”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–9

Title

SAFFLOWER LEAF TISSUE CULTURES

Franziska L. M. Turel; Mary M. Howes Canadian Journal of Botany 1956. doi:10.1139/b56-064

Other claims from this paper (5)

Observation Leaf vein cells produced a tissue culture that was maintained through monthly transfers for two and one-half years.
Intervention effect Indole-3-acetic acid had no effect on leaf tissue growth.
Intervention effect Coconut milk greatly enhanced leaf tissue growth.
Intervention effect Heller’s medium plus coconut milk was best for leaf tissue growth.
Intervention effect Adding coconut milk to White’s medium decreased the percentage dry weight of the leaf tissue culture.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Raising the seeding rate from 2.5 to 3.0 million pieces per hectare did not significantly decrease dry weed weight.

Taxon: brown mustardBrassica junceat0
Treatment: 3.0 million pieces per hectaree0
Interactor: weedse0weed
Outcome: dry weeds weighte0
Direction: decreasee0
Comparator: 2.5e0

Verbatim

e0
“An increase in the seeding rate from 2.5 to 3.0 million pieces per hectare did not provide a significant decrease in dry weeds weight”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1366–1499

t0
“brown mustard (Brassica juncea)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–98

Title

The effect of technology elements on weediness and productivity of brown mustard (Brassica juncea) sowings

E. N. Rostova Grain Economy of Russia 2021. doi:10.31367/2079-8725-2021-75-3-75-81

Other claims from this paper (8)

Observation Weed numbers rose almost 1.5 times by mustard harvest.
Intervention effect Higher mustard seeding density reduced dry weed weight from 180.8 to 44.3 g/m 2.
Observation At 2.5 million pieces per hectare, mustard productivity reached 0.77 t/ha.
Recommendation The authors identified 2.5 million pieces per hectare as the optimal mustard seeding rate in the Crimean steppe.
Intervention effect Nitrogen fertilizer increased mustard productivity.
Intervention effect Nitrogen fertilizer increased the number of weeds.
Intervention effect N60 and N80 produced the highest mean oilseed productivity, 0.78–0.81 t/ha.
Observation Dry weed weight was highest under N60 and N80, at 105.4–106.5 g/m 2.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Application of azoxystrobin did not significantly decrease soybean disease severity or improve total dry weight.

Taxon: soybeanGlycine maxe4
Treatment: Application of azoxystrobine4
Outcome: disease severitye4
Direction: did not significantlye4
Value: P > 0.05e4
Qualifier: or improve total dry weight of the soybean plantse4

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e4
“Application of azoxystrobin did not significantly decrease disease severity or improve total dry weight of the soybean plants (P > 0.05)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 599–735

Title

Prevention and Detection of Fungicide Resistance Development in Rhizoctonia zeae from Soybean and Corn in Nebraska

Nikita Gambhir; Srikanth Kodati; Matthew Huff; et al. Plant Health Progress 2021. doi:10.1094/php-11-20-0100-syn

Other claims from this paper (5)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The growth regulator treatments did not significantly decrease dry weight per stem.

Taxon: winter barleyHordeum vulgaree0
Treatment: mepiquat chloride and ethephone6
Outcome: dry weight/steme5
Direction: did not decrease significantlye5

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“six cultivars of winter barley grown in Belfast, UK, in 1986/87”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 203–266

e5
“The growth regulator treatments reduced plant height and although dry weight/stem did not decrease significantly, dry weight/unit length of stem was similar in treated and untreated plots”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 939–1126

e6
“Applications of nitrogen and a plant growth regulator (mepiquat chloride and ethephon) were used to manipulate stem structure”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 8–133

Title

Response of winter barley cultivars to nitrogen and a plant growth regulator in relation to lodging

E. M. White The Journal of Agricultural Science 1991. doi:10.1017/s0021859600077583

Other claims from this paper (11)

Observation Pipkin had a very high lodging damage susceptibility index (70), while the other cultivars ranged from 1 to 18.
Association Differences between cultivars in number of internodes, plant height and stem weight did not explain their differences in resistance to damage.
Observation Panda had dry weight per unit length of 2·35 mg/mm, among the strongest cultivars.
Observation Jennifer had dry weight per unit length of 2·34 mg/mm, among the strongest cultivars.
Observation Pipkin had dry weight per unit length of 1·75 mg/mm, the lowest among the cultivars.
Intervention effect Nitrogen application increased plant height.
Intervention effect Nitrogen application did not affect dry weight per main stem.
Intervention effect Nitrogen application decreased dry weight per unit length of stem.
Intervention effect The growth regulator treatments reduced plant height.
Intervention effect Dry weight per unit length of stem was similar in growth-regulator-treated and untreated plots.
Recommendation Dry weight per unit length has potential as an objective indicator of straw strength and could be used in cultivar evaluation in the absence of damage in field trials.

Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Long-day flowering did not accompany a decrease in dry weight of roots or shoots.

Taxon: Pharbitis nilIpomoea nilt0
Organ / stage: roots or shootse0
Outcome: dry weight of roots or shootse0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0
“Long-day flowering was always accompanied by the suppression of root elongation, but not by a decrease in the dry weight of roots or shoots, or in the rate at which the leaf primordia appeared (plastochrone)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 527–734

t0
“Pharbitis nil”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 62–75

Title

Correlation between Long-Day Flowering and Root Elongation in Pharbitis nil, Sfrain Kidachi

Masateru Shinozaki; Atsushi Takimoto Plant and Cell Physiology 1982. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.pcp.a076435

Other claims from this paper (17)

Association Vessel size and plant number greatly influenced long-day flowering at 20°C.
Association Smaller vessels gave greater flowering response.
Association Nutrient solution volume per plant was not decisive for long-day flowering.
Intervention effect Plants in 200-ml beakers flowered.
Intervention effect Plants in 5,000-ml vessels did not.
Association Long-day flowering coincided with suppressed root elongation.
Association Long-day flowering did not accompany a decrease in rate at which the leaf primordia appeared.
Intervention effect Aeration of the nutrient solution promoted root elongation.
Intervention effect Aeration of the nutrient solution inhibited long-day flowering.
Intervention effect culture in vermiculite promoted root elongation.
Intervention effect culture in vermiculite inhibited long-day flowering.
Mechanism Suppression of root elongation seems necessary for long-day flowering.
Intervention effect Removal of roots suppressed long-day flowering in small vessels.
Intervention effect Removal of cotyledons suppressed long-day flowering in small vessels.
Intervention effect At 24°C, suppression of root elongation in a small vessel did not induce long-day flowering.
Intervention effect At 24°C, short-day treatment induced flowering.
Intervention effect At 24°C, short-day treatment did not suppress root elongation.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing yellow mustard height from 10 to 20 cm did not decrease weed dry weight.

Taxon: cornZea mays subsp. mayse0
Treatment: Increasing yellow mustard height from 10 to 20 cme7
Interactor: weede7weed
Outcome: weed dry weighte7
Direction: did not decreasee7

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Field experiments were conducted to determine the effect of a short-term spring-seeded smother plant on corn development and weed control”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–137

e7
“Increasing yellow mustard height from 10 to 20 cm delayed corn silk emergence and reduced grain yield but did not decrease weed dry weight”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 938–1076

Title

Simulation of Spring-Seeded Smother Plants for Weed Control in Corn (Zea mays)

Robert L. De Haan; Donald L. Wyse; Nancy J. Ehlke; et al. Weed Science 1994. doi:10.1017/s0043174500084125

Other claims from this paper (10)

Intervention effect Yellow mustard with 4 wk interference and 10 cm height decreased corn yield by 17%.
Intervention effect Yellow mustard with 4 wk interference and 10 cm height reduced weed dry weight by an average of 66%.
Intervention effect Yellow mustard with a 2-wk interference duration did not reduce weed dry weight.
Intervention effect Yellow mustard with a 6- or 8-wk life cycle and 10 cm height reduced weed dry weight by an average of 82%.
Intervention effect Yellow mustard with a 6- or 8-wk life cycle and 10 cm height delayed corn silk emergence by an average of 5.3 days.
Intervention effect Yellow mustard with a 6- or 8-wk life cycle and 10 cm height reduced average corn grain yield by 19%.
Intervention effect Increasing yellow mustard height from 10 to 20 cm delayed corn silk emergence.
Intervention effect Increasing yellow mustard height from 10 to 20 cm reduced corn grain yield.
Intervention effect Yellow mustard with 4 wk interference and 10 cm height over the corn row at 530 seeds m-2 reduced weed dry weight by an average of 51%.
Intervention effect Yellow mustard seeded over the corn row at 530 seeds m-2 reduced average corn grain yield by 4% compared with corn in monoculture.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Up to 200 mM NaCl, dry weight did not decrease significantly across the three halophytes.

Taxon: three species of chenopodiaceous halophytest0
Treatment: NaCle1
Outcome: dry weighte0
Direction: no significant decreasee0
Qualifier: Up to 200 mMe0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0
“three species of chenopodiaceous halophytes”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–97

e0
“Up to 200 mM, the specimens had no significant decrease in dry weight, although the exogenous Na enhanced the content of Na in the leaves and limited the accumulation of other cations.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 897–1081

e1
“various NaCl concentration of 5, 50, 200 and 400 mM.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 844–896

Title

Roles of enzymes in anti-oxidative response system on three species of chenopodiaceous halophytes under NaCl-stress condition

Hiroshi Takagi; Satoshi Yamada Soil Science & Plant Nutrition 2013. doi:10.1080/00380768.2013.809600

Other claims from this paper (10)

Intervention effect Exogenous sodium increased leaf sodium content.
Intervention effect Exogenous sodium limited accumulation of other cations.
Intervention effect At 200 mM NaCl, S. salsa significantly increased dry weight.
Intervention effect At 200 mM NaCl, K. scoparia showed little growth stimulation.
Intervention effect At 200 mM NaCl, Swiss chard showed little growth stimulation.
Intervention effect Up to 200 mM NaCl, malondialdehyde content did not increase in the three halophytes.
Association Only CAT activity correlated significantly with dry weight across the species.
Association APX activity correlated with dry weight only in Swiss chard.
Association Water content, MDA and chlorophyll content did not account for growth stimulation of S. salsa at 200 mM NaCl.
Mechanism The authors suggest CAT-dependent growth stimulation under NaCl stress in chenopodiaceous halophytes.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dry root weight did not decrease in Tarm-92 after seven days of boron stress.

Taxon: barleyHordeum vulgaret0
Material: Tarm-92e1
Treatment: 7 days of B stresse1
Outcome: dry root weighte1
Direction: such a decrease was not observede1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1
“While the dry root weight of B?lb?l-89 was reduced after 7 days of B stress (p < 0.05), such a decrease was not observed in Tarm-92.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 928–1060

t0
“Boron toxicity tolerance in barley may be related to intrinsically higher levels of reactive oxygen species in the shoots”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–121

Title

Boron toxicity tolerance in barley may be related to intrinsically higher levels of reactive oxygen species in the shoots

Şükrü Çatav; Eda Çetin; Emre Vural; et al. Botanica Serbica 2023. doi:10.2298/botserb2301113c

Other claims from this paper (8)

Intervention effect Boron treatment significantly raised barley boron concentration at both exposure times.
Observation Sensitive and tolerant barley had no drastic root or shoot boron concentration difference.
Intervention effect Seven days of boron stress reduced dry root weight of sensitive B?lb?l-89 barley.
Intervention effect Excess boron increased H2O2, MDA, proline, sugar, and anthocyanin contents in both barley cultivars during at least one period.
Observation Tarm-92 had greater H2O2 than B?lb?l-89 under control and boron stress.
Observation The cultivars did not differ in MDA content.
Observation The cultivars did not differ in radical scavenging capacity.
Intervention effect Four days of boron stress increased Tarm-92 seedling flavonoids by 35%.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Inoculation did not significantly decrease Alisma dry and fresh weight.

Taxon: Alisma plantago-aquaticaAlisma plantago-aquaticae1
Treatment: inoculation with the above-mentioned funguse0
Interactor: Curvularia lunataCurvularia lunatae2pathogen
Outcome: dry and fresh weighte0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e0
“the same results were found for the dry and fresh weight of the said weed after inoculation with the above-mentioned fungus”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1168–1291

e1
“height of Alisma plantago-aquatica”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1045–1079

e2
“Curvularia lunata was isolated”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 108–138

Title

Evaluation of the reaction of Alisma plantago-aquatica and some rice cultivars to Curvularia lunata in the north of Iran

Mohammad Reza Safari Motlagh; Armin Javadzadeh Journal of Food Agriculture & Environment 2010

Other claims from this paper (7)

Observation Hashemi and Ali Kazemi had greater disease ratings than other rice cultivars.
Observation Sepidroud and Khazar were more tolerant despite being affected.
Intervention effect Fungal inoculation did not significantly decrease indigenous rice cultivar height.
Intervention effect Fungal inoculation significantly decreased dry and fresh weight in Sepidroud and Khazar.
Intervention effect Inoculation did not significantly decrease Alisma height.
Observation Alisma disease rating index differed significantly from rice cultivars.
Recommendation Authors recommend Curvularia lunata as a mycoherbicide against Alisma.

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“decrease in dry weight”

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