“decrease in density”

Claim · model-written summary

Wood calorific value decreases with leaf moisture content; the correlation is not significant for the lowest value (ns).

Taxon

JatrophaJatrophae0

Organ / stage

leafe1

Outcome

Wood calorific valuee1

Direction

decreaseinferrede1

Value

-0.33 ns to -0.69 [p < 0.01]e1

Qualifier

-0.33 nse1

Verbatim

e0

“16 Jatropha genotypes were planted in the field for 2 yr and pruned each year for biomass harvesting”

e1

“Wood calorific value was also related to leaf moisture content (r = -0.33 ns to -0.69 [p < 0.01]), wood moisture content (r = -0.73[p < 0.01] to -0.77 [p < 0.01]), wood density (r = 0.25 ns to 0.75 [p < 0.01]), lignin (r = 0.71 [p < 0.01] to 0.74 [p < 0.01]) and ash (r = -0.73[p < 0.01] to -0.82 [p < 0.01])”

Claim · model-written summary

Inter-cropping increased soil water retention capacity, plant water availability and infiltration capacity at the plow layer relative to monoculture.

Taxon

almond (Prunus dulcis Mill.)Prunus dulcise0

Treatment

inter-cropping systeme3

Outcome

soil water retention capacity, plant water availability, infiltration capacitye3

Direction

increasese3

Qualifier

at the plow layere3

Comparator

monoculturee3

Verbatim

e0

“We assess the long-term environmental impacts and delivery of several ecosystem services of crop diversification (inter-crop with legumes/cereal) in two rainfed almond (Prunus dulcis Mill.) orchards under semiarid Mediterranean conditions”

e3

“When comparing the inter-cropping system with the monoculture one, an improvement in soil quality indicators for regulating and supporting ecosystem services was observed at the plow layer (e.g., soil bulk density decrease, as well as increases in soil water retention capacity, plant water availability, infiltration capacity, fertility, microbial activity, and OC stabilized in aggregates)”

Claim · model-written summary

The integration method increased fresh weight of tuberous root per hectare by 23.04% versus the control.

Taxon

cassavaManihot esculentat0

Treatment

integration methode0

Outcome

fresh weight of tuberous root per hectaree0

Direction

increasee0

Value

23.04%e0

Comparator

controle0

Verbatim

t0

“cassava”

e0

“Compared with the control,integration method brought about the increase of 11.14%,15.06%,12.44%,21.43%,32.39%,23.04% and 7697.90 yuan/ha on cassava stem diameter,tuberous root diameter,tuberous root length,tuberous root number per plant,tuberous root weight per plant,fresh weight of tuberous root per hectare and benefit,increase of 8.84%,8.73%,5.22%,7.56%,3.08%,15.51% and 9.86% on available nitrogen,phosphorus,potass…” Show full quote

Claim · model-written summary

High irradiance caused considerable oxidative stress in vivo during leaf senescence, compared with low irradiance.

Taxon

sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)Helianthus annuuse0

Treatment

HIe7

Outcome

oxidative stress in vivoe7

Qualifier

during the leaf senescencee7

Comparator

LI plantse7

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) plants were grown for 50 days under two photon flux density (PFD) conditions, namely high irradiance (HI) at 350 μmol(photon) m-2 s-1 and low irradiance (LI) at 125 μmol(photon) m-2 s-1”

e7

“The plants grown under HI exhibited considerable oxidative stress in vivo during the leaf senescence, as revealed by the substantial H2O2 accumulation and the sharply decrease in the antioxidant enzymes, catalase and ascorbate peroxidase, in comparison with LI plants. Probably, systemic signals triggered by a high PFD caused early senescence and diminished oxidative protection in primary leaves of sunflower plants as…” Show full quote

Claim · model-written summary

Verticillium dahliae negatively affected reproduction of P. penetrans in mixtures with P. penetrans proportions of 0.1 to 0.5.

Taxon

potatoSolanum tuberosume0

Treatment

V. dahliaee6

Interactor

P. penetransPratylenchus penetranse6pathogen

Second interactor

V. dahliaeVerticillium dahliaee6pathogen

Outcome

reproduction of P. penetranse6

Direction

decreaseinferrede6

Qualifier

species mixtures with proportions of P. penetrans ranging from 0.1 to 0.5e6

Setting

Microplotse0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Microplots were infested with combinations of the fungus Verticillium dahliae and Pratylenchus penetrans and P. scribneri to test for individual and combined effects of these organisms on potato yield and nematode reproduction.”

e6

“In species mixtures with proportions of P. penetrans ranging from 0.1 to 0.5, reproduction of P. penetrans was negatively affected by V. dahliae and decreased linearly in relation to the increase in the initial proportion of P. penetrans in both years. The final population density of P. penetrans was affected only by V. dahliae”

Claim · model-written summary

Systemic signals triggered by high PFD probably caused early senescence and diminished oxidative protection in primary leaves.

Taxon

sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)Helianthus annuuse0

Outcome

early senescence and diminished oxidative protectione7

Qualifier

systemic signals triggered by a high PFDe7

Verbatim

e0

“sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) plants were grown for 50 days under two photon flux density (PFD) conditions, namely high irradiance (HI) at 350 μmol(photon) m-2 s-1 and low irradiance (LI) at 125 μmol(photon) m-2 s-1”

e7

“The plants grown under HI exhibited considerable oxidative stress in vivo during the leaf senescence, as revealed by the substantial H2O2 accumulation and the sharply decrease in the antioxidant enzymes, catalase and ascorbate peroxidase, in comparison with LI plants. Probably, systemic signals triggered by a high PFD caused early senescence and diminished oxidative protection in primary leaves of sunflower plants as…” Show full quote

Claim · model-written summary

Combined tillage increased grain yield to 6.95 t/ha.

Taxon

riceOryza sativat0

Treatment

winter plowing to a depth of 0.25–0.27 m in combination with spring deep loosening to a depth of 0.40 me0

Outcome

yielde0

Direction

increasee0

Value

6.95 t/hae0

Comparator

traditional winter plowing in one stepe0

Verbatim

t0

“rice cultivation”

e0

“winter plowing to a depth of 0.25–0.27 m in combination with spring deep loosening to a depth of 0.40 m, in comparison with traditional winter plowing in one step, provides a decrease in soil density in a layer of 0.0–0.4 m by 0.10 (after sowing) and 0.12 t/cubic m (during the period of full ripeness of grain), which contributes to the yield increase to 6.95 t/ha”

Claim · model-written summary

Combined tillage reduced irrigation water loss by 112.4 cubic m per ton of grain.

Taxon

riceOryza sativat0

Treatment

winter plowing to a depth of 0.25–0.27 m in combination with spring deep loosening to a depth of 0.40 me0

Outcome

irrigation water losse0

Direction

reductione0

Value

112.4 cubic me0

Qualifier

for the formation of 1 ton of graine0

Comparator

traditional winter plowing in one stepe0

Verbatim

t0

“rice cultivation”

e0

“winter plowing to a depth of 0.25–0.27 m in combination with spring deep loosening to a depth of 0.40 m, in comparison with traditional winter plowing in one step, provides a decrease in soil density in a layer of 0.0–0.4 m by 0.10 (after sowing) and 0.12 t/cubic m (during the period of full ripeness of grain), which contributes to the yield increase to 6.95 t/ha and a reduction in irrigation water loss by 112.4 cubi…” Show full quote